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Final Review Vocab
Concepts and Terms
32
English
10th Grade
05/24/2011

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Term
Conflict- 4 types
Definition
 man vs. man
 man vs. nature
 man vs. society
 man vs. self
Term
What is conflict?
Definition
Conflict can be internal or external, or a combination of both. Conflict brings about suspense. Terms such as protagonist and antagonist are used in relation to conflict.
Term
What makes up plot?
Definition
exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, denouement, resolution
Term
What is plot?
Definition
the sequence of events or happenings in a literary work
Term
Setting
Definition
the time and place of actions in a narrative
Term
Charecerization
Definition
the personality a character displays; also the means by which an author reveals that personality
Term
Indirect Characterization
Definition
in which the writer shows or dramatizes the character and allows you to draw your own conclusions
Term
Direct Characterization
Definition
the writer tells you directly what a character is liked
Term
Symbolism
Definition
refers to an object, place, or person that possesses its own significance and at the sam time represents something bigger and more universal
Term
Irony
Definition
occurs when the actual intent of the sentence or though expressed carries a significance exactly opposite to the meaning intended
Term
Verbal Irony
Definition
when the character says one thing and means the opposite
Term
Irony of Situation
Definition
when the turn of events is the complete opposite of what was expected
Term
Dramatic Irony
Definition
when the reader knows more about the actual situation than the character does
Term
Imagery
Definition
language that appeals to any sense or any combination of senses
Term
Diction
Definition
A writer’s choice of words, particularly for clarity, effectiveness, and precision
Term
Tone
Definition
attitude a writer takes towards his or her subject, character, and readers
Term
Inference
Definition
Deriving a conclusion from clues or hints provided by the author
Term
Suspense
Definition
The quality of a literary work that makes the reader or audience uncertain or tense about the outcome of events
Term
Point of View
Definition
the vantage point from which a narrative is told
Term
Alliteration
Definition
the repetition of similar sounds, usually consonant clusters, in a group of words
Term
Rhyme
Definition
the repetition of sound in two or more words or phrases that usually appear close to each other in a poem
Term
Rhythm
Definition
the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables into a pattern
Term
Meter
Definition
a generally regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in poetry
Term
Metaphor
Definition
a comparison between two unlike things with the intent of giving added meaning to one of them
Term
Personification
Definition
a figure of speech in which an animal, an object, a natural force, or an idea is given personality, or described as if it were human
Term
Simile
Definition
a comparison made between two dissimilar things through the use of a specific word or comparison, such as like, as, then, or resembles
Term
Paradox
Definition
an apparently self-contradicting statement, the true meaning of which can be determined only by careful scrutiny
Term
Stanza
Definition
a group of lines forming a unit in a poem
Term
Abstract Nouns
Definition
a noun signifying something immaterial and abstract
Term
Concrete Nouns
Definition
a noun signifying something material
Term
Flashback
Definition
a scene in a short story, novel, play, or narrative poem that interrupts the action to show an event that happened at an earlier time
Term
Theme
Definition
the main idea or the basic meaning of literary work
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