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Final Review Ch. 11
Final Review Ch. 11
15
Chemistry
11th Grade
05/27/2006

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Cards

Term
Compared to 100 g of iron, a 10-g sample of iron has a(n) ______ specific heat.
Definition
equal
Term
A process that absorbs heat is a(n) ____ process.
Definition
endothermic
Term
If heat is produced by a chemical system, an equal amount of heat will be _____ by the ________.
Definition
absorbed by the surroundings
Term
What does the absic equation for an endothermic reaction look like?
Definition
A + B + heat->C+D
Term
If the heat incolved in a chemical reaction has a negative sign, heat is _____ by the surroundings.
Definition
lost
Term
The amount of heat released by the complete burning of 1 mole of a substance is the _____.
Definition
heat capacity
Term
A piece of metal is heated and then submerged in cool water. Which statement beloq describes what happens?
A. The temperature of the metal will increase.
B. The temp. of the water will increase.
C. The temp. of the water will decrease.
D. The temp. of
Definition
D. The temp. of the water will increase and the temp. of the metal will decrease.
Term
A calorie is ____ a joule.
Definition
larger than
Term
In an exothermic reaction, the energy stored in the chemical bonds of the reatants is _____ the energy stored in the bonds of the products.
Definition
greater than
Term
f you were to touch the flask in which an endothermic reaction were occurring, the flask would feel ______ than before the reaction started.
Definition
cooler
Term
If the hear involved in a chemical reaction has a negative sign, heat is ________ the surroundings.
Definition
lost to
Term
On what principle does calorimetry depends?
Definition
Law of conservation of energy
Term
What is the amount of heat needed to melt one mole of a solid called?
Definition
molar heat of fusion
Term
What is the heat of solution?
Definition
the amount of heat absorbed or released when a solid dissolves.
Term
During a phase change, the temperature of a substance ______.
Definition
remains constant
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