Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Final Practice Test
Pediatric Habilitation
63
Audiology
Graduate
05/01/2018

Additional Audiology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is the first educational transition children with HL go through?
Definition
Switching from part C to part B of the law
Term
leading the child and their family from coverage under one part of the law to another, or one school to another
Definition
transition
Term
What ages do section C and B of IDEA deal with?
Definition
-Section C of the IDEA: 0 to 2 years
-Section B of the IDEA: 3 to 21 years
Term
The ___ ___ should initiates and facilitates transition to a school-based program
Definition
educational audiologist
Term
role of the service coordinator and the first transition meeting:
-Early intervention coordinator should work with educational audiologist and the team for collecting and assessing information on ___ ___ skills
-The transition meeting should occur at least ___ days before placement into an agency preschool program
Definition
functional listening; 90
Term
Repeating what the child has said and adding more to it. Ex: Child says "Uh-oh...Dow" and the parent says "Uh-oh, the blocks fell down".
Definition
Modeling and expansion
Term

It is saying what you think the child is saying and using the context to convey meaning. Ex: Child: “Uh, uh” holding his hands up and grasping. Daddy: “Joshua wants another Goldfish…

Definition
linguistic mapping
Term

It is using words to describe what the child is doing. Ex: Mommy: “Penny is filling up the pail with sound.  One scoop, two scoops…”

Definition
parallel talk
Term

It is talking about what you are doing. Ex where mom is making a cake: Mommy: “Mommy is cracking two eggs into the bowl.  One egg, two eggs.   Now, I am opening the box of cake mix and pouring it into the bowl.  Look, all gone…”

Definition
self-talk
Term
It is showing the child you are waiting for their response
Definition
signal expectation and time delay
Term
It is working with a specific approach like Auditory-Verbal therapy
Definition
specific approach to direct service
Term
The strategy of showing the child you are waiting for their response is called...
Definition
anticipatory strategy
Term
Characteristics of a good auditory habilitation approach:
-___ provider
-___ practice
-___ stimulation
-___ partnerships
Definition
skilled; mass; Unisensory; Parent
Term
Placements for 3-5 year olds:
-A ____ ___ ___ for children with a wide variety of disabilities
-___ ___
-___ program for children with HL
-___ mainstreaming
Definition
special education program; Head start; Preschool; Reverse
Term
What study found no "hearing aid effect" by school-age children rated by classroom teachers who may have been trying to disguise their prejudices by providing socially appropriate services?
Definition
Brimacombe, Danhauer, and Mulac (1982)
Term
is the negative reactions that people have toward persons who wear hearing aids
Definition
hearing aid effect
Term
first found and coined the term “Hearing Aid Effect”
Definition
Blood, Blood, & Danhauer (1977)
Term
A study on 100 5th and 6th grade children judged school-age boys who wore hearing aid wearers. An effect was found and glasses were socially acceptable, but hearing aids were not
Definition
Dengerink & Porter (1984)
Term
found that with elderly women, the “Hearing Aid Effect” may not start in the public’s mind, but in the self-image projected by the hearing aid wearer
Definition
Doggett, Stein, & Gans (1998)
Term
What are some psychosocial problems of children with hearing loss?
Definition
-Compulsive
-Egocentric
-Rigid
-Higher than expected levels of anxiety
-“Primitive” personality
-Reduced coping skills
Term
are means by which the families fulfill the range of needs: economics, domestic, recreation, self-identity, affection, education, and socialization
Definition
Family Functions
Term
involves basic descriptors of family like number of people, etc.
Definition
Structure
Term
involves what they family in terms of strengths and coping strategies
Definition
Resources
Term
is how the family deals with the events of daily life.
Definition
interaction
Term
is how strongly the members of the family connect to each other (levels of dependence)
Definition
attachement
Term
Where does the speech process start?
Definition
respiration
Term
use of the larynx
Definition
phonation
Term
how energy vibrates the speech tract
Definition
Resonance
Term
how phonemes are made
Definition
Articulation
Term
how sounds come together to form words
Definition
phonology
Term
how words come together to form sentences
Definition
Syntax
Term
the meaning of words
Definition
Semantics
Term
the use of language in context
Definition
Pragmatics
Term
What has been found with deaf speakers’ respiration for speech?
Definition
Bring in too little air and then waste the air they do have
Term
What problems do deaf speakers have with phonation?
Definition
They have difficulty with valving
Term
For deaf and hard of hearing children, which of the following phonemes would most likely be misperceived regarding place of articulation: /p/, /t/, /v/, or /k/
Definition
/k/
Term
It is the number of times the vocal folds open and close per second
Definition
fundamental frequency
Term
It is producing two pitches in your voice at one. It is kind of like a focal fry with a regular pitch
Definition
Diplophonia
Term
Which of the following constructions are children with HL least likely to have difficulty with? S+V+O, passive voice, Wh-questions, or objective-relative clauses?
Definition
S+V+O
Term
Due process includes rights for:
-Be represented by ___ counsel
-Present ___
-Confront, cross-examine, and request presence of ___
-Present verbal and written ___
-Obtain a free ___ of the hearing
-Receive findings of the ___
-Prohibit evidence that was presented less than ___ days before the hearing
Definition
legal; evidence; witnesses; arguments; transcript; decision; five
Term
An IEP meeting must occur within ___ days of a child qualifying for special education services
Definition
30
Term
is a plan that is legally binding and is a uniquely program for each child containing critical designed information regarding receipt of a FAPE in the LRE
Definition
IEP
Term
Ideally, a child's hearing aid should have an electroacoustic and analysis ___ times a year
Definition
2
Term
__% of adolescents in the US having hearing loss
Definition
20
Term
Children in families ___ the poverty level 1.6 times more likely to have hearing loss than those above the poverty level
Definition
below
Term
breaks assessment into two parts, letter grades (e.g., A, B, C, and so on) and degree of difficulty (e.g., 1, 2, and 3).
Definition
Level grading
Term
is based on a signed agreement between the teacher and the student on the criteria for which work is be evaluated.
Definition
Contract grading
Term
is when a unit is divided into parts for specific evaluation (e.g., participation, achievement, progress).
Definition
multiple grading
Term
is writing a descriptive evaluation of the student’s works along with strengths and weaknesses
Definition
narrative grading
Term
It is a 50% noise dose (85 dB A over 8 hours) and it is the threshold for participation in a hearing conservation program
Definition
action level
Term
It is the permissible exposure level and is 90 dB A for 8 hours
Definition
100% noise dose
Term
What are the exposure times for the following? 90 dB, 95 dB A, 100 dB A, 105 dB A, and 110 dB A?>
Definition
8 hours, 4 hours, 2 hours, 1 hour, 30 minutes
Term
Since the 1990s, we have seen a __% increase in the prevalence of HL in adolescents
Definition
30
Term
True/false: boys tend to have a higher prevalence of HL than girls
Definition
True-but changing
Term
T/F: Audiologists can provide direct therapy such as auditory verbal therapy
Definition
True
Term
T/F: audiologists are a luxury that most schools can't afford
Definition
true
Term
Who are the related services personnel?
Definition
OTs, PTs, audiologists, and SLPs
Term
T/F: The sentence, "This is the boy that the girl kissed," is an example of the passive voice
Definition
false
Term
frequently involves regular and special education teachers teaming up to teach specific subjects to children with and without disabilities
Definition
co-teaching
Term
are teachers’ aides who provide valuable support to teachers of students with disabilities and frequently need specialized training (e.g., changing hearing aid batteries)
Definition
paraprofessionals
Term
___ is producing two pitches in your voice at once
Definition
Diplophonia
Term
T/F: In many aspects of speech production, deaf speakers tend to be one extreme or the other, rather than just being "right"
Definition
True
Term
___ is how the family deals with the events of daily life
Definition
Interaction
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