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Final Keywords for test (5)
Final Keywords for Middle Ages and Italian Renaissance
25
Architecture
Undergraduate 3
12/12/2011

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Cards

Term
Campanile
Definition
means “bell tower” in Italian
Term
Fuedalism
Definition
a hierarchy ruling system of the time
Term
Groin vault
Definition
a vault made by the intersection of 2 barrel vaults
Term
Lantern
Definition
a light fixture that can be fixed to illuminate broad areas
Term
Norman Architecture
Definition
Romanesque architecture developed originally in Normandy
Term
Ottonian architecture
Definition
an architecture style which evolved during the reign of the Emperor Otto the Great
Term
Pilgrimage
Definition
a journey, or search, of great moral or spiritual significance
Term
Polychromy
Definition
the use of many colors in decoration
Term
Reliquary
Definition
a container for relics (also referred to as a shrine)
Term
Attic
Definition
part set on top of the entablature to add height to a building
Term
Baptistry
Definition
a separate, centrally- planned, structure surrounding the baptismal font
Term
Broken pediment
Definition
when a pediment is left open at the apex
Term
Cortile
Definition
open internal courtyard enclosed by the walls of a large dwelling or other large stately building
Term
Linear Perspective
Definition
a depth cue related to size
Term
Loggia
Definition
a corridor on the façade of a building open on the air on one side, supported by columns or pierced openings in the wall
Term
Mannerism
Definition
use of classical forms of architecture in non-classical ways
Term
Palazzo/Palazzi
Definition
a grand building that is the headquarters of a family of some renown or an institution
Term
Palladian windows
Definition
a large window that is divided into three parts with the center section larger than the 2 sides
Term
Pediment
Definition
a triangular section found above the entablature, proportioned and decorated according to accepted models
Term
Piano nobile
Definition
the principle floor of a large house, usually built in one of the styles of classical renaissance architecture
Term
Piazza
Definition
city square
Term
Rustication
Definition
when an emphasis is placed on each block of masonry blocks
Term
Segmented arch
Definition
an arch in which the curve in a less than semicircular segment of a circle
Term
Stringcourse
Definition
decorative horizontal band on the exterior wall of a building
Term
Temple front
Definition
element of a façade resembling the front of a classical temple with columns or pilasters carrying an entablature and pediment
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