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Final Exams
N/A
77
English
8th Grade
06/05/2014

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Allusion


Definition

an expression designed to call something to



mind without mentioning it explicitly; an



indirect or passing reference.

Term
Analysis
Definition

detailed examination of the elements or


structure of something, typically as a basis


for discussion or interpretation.

Term
Annotation
Definition

a note of explanation or comment added to


a text or diagram

Term
Audience
Definition
The people listening/reading the story
Term
Characterization
Definition
the process by which the writer reveals the personality of a character
Term
Close Reading
Definition
Detailed and careful analysis of a written work
Term
Complex character
Definition

an idea or feeling that a word


invokes in addition to its literal or


primary meaning.

Term

Context

 

Definition

the parts of something written or spoken


that immediately precede and follow a word


or passage and clarify its meaning.

Term
Denotation
Definition

the literal or primary meaning of a word, in


contrast to the feelings or ideas that the


word suggests

Term
Dialogue
Definition
What the characters say
Term
Diction
Definition

the choice and use of words and phrases in


speech or writing.

Term
Evaluation
Definition

the making of a judgment about the


amount, number, or value of something;


assessment.

Term
Evidence
Definition

the available body of facts or information


indicating whether a belief or proposition is


true or valid.

Term
Figurative Language
Definition

language that uses words or expressions with


a meaning that is different from the literal


interpretation. When a writer uses


literal language, he or she is simply stating the


facts as they are.

Term
Hyperbole
Definition

exaggerated statements or claims not meant


to be taken literally.

Term
Metaphor
Definition
a comparison made w/o like or as
Term
Personafication
Definition
Giving a object the ability to act human
Term
Simile
Definition
A comparison using like or as
Term
Understatement
Definition
Making a big deal out of something small
Term
Flashback
Definition
A sudden and vivid memory of the past
Term
Foreshadowing
Definition
Predicting the future
Term
Inference
Definition
An educated guess made from reading context
Term
Irony(Dramatic)
Definition

irony that occurs when the meaning of the


situation is understood by the audience but


not by the characters in the play. 

Term
Irony (Situational)
Definition

is most broadly defined as a situation where

the outcome is incongruous with what was expected, but it is also more generally understood as a situation that includes contradictions or sharp contrasts,

Term
Irony (Verbal)
Definition
 in which a person says or writes one thing and means another, or uses words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of the literal meaning.
Term
Mood
Definition

literary element that evokes certain feelings


or vibes in readers through words and


descriptions. 

Term
Motif
Definition
any element, subject, idea or concept that is constantly present through the entire body of literature
Term
Multimedia
Definition

using more than one medium of expression


or communication.

Term
Narrator
Definition
person who's telling the story
Term
Pacing
Definition
the speed of something
Term
Paraphrase
Definition

a rewording of something written or spoken


by someone else.

Term
Perspective/ Point of View
Definition
The way someone sees something
Term
First POV
Definition
When the narrator is the main character and uses the words "I,me,ours,my"
Term
Third POV
Definition
When the narrator is talking about a story about others and uses the words "they, he, she, hers, his"
Term
Third POV limited
Definition
When the narrator only knows one of the character's own thoughts and feelings and nobody else's
Term
Third POV omniscient
Definition
When the narrator knows the feelings and thoughts of all the characters in the story
Term
Plot structure
Definition

The sequence of events within a literary


work.

Term
Exposition
Definition
Where the characters & setting are introduced
Term
Inciting Incident
Definition

 an essential plot element in a work of


fiction, where an event is struck upon the


protagonist where their life changes from


the norm to adapt to the story's plot.

Term
Rising Action
Definition

the series of events that begin immediately


after the exposition of the story and builds


up to the climax.

Term
Climax
Definition
a decisive moment that is of maximum  intensity or is a major turningpoint in a plot.
Term
Falling Action
Definition

the part of a literary plot that occurs after the


climax has been reached and the conflict


has been resolved.

Term
Resolution
Definition
Where the main problem is solved
Term
Self Reflection
Definition

meditation or serious thought about one's


character, actions, and motives

Term
Sensory Imagery
Definition

a writer's use of words which connect to a


reader's sense of sight, touch, taste, smell,


or hearing in order to develop a mood, idea,


character , or theme

Term
Setting
Definition
The place and time where the story took place
Term
Summary
Definition

a brief statement or account of the main


points of something.

Term
Symbol
Definition
 literary device that contains several layers of meaning, often concealed at first sight, and is representative of several other aspects, concepts or traits than those that are visible in the literal translation alone
Term
Syntax
Definition
refers to the actual way in which words and sentences are placed together in the writing
Term
Theme
Definition
theme can be an enduring pattern or motif throughout the literary work, occurring in a complex, long winding manner or it can be short and succinct and provide a certain insight into the story.
Term
Tone
Definition
 perspective or attitude that the author adopts with regards to a specific character, place or development
Term

Thesis

 

Definition
statement in a non-fiction or a fiction work that a writer intends to support and prove.
Term
Voice
Definition
thoughts and feelings of the character
Term
Writer's purpose
Definition
The reason an author decides to write about a specific topic
Term
Alliteration
Definition
  1. the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.
Term
Free Verse
Definition
Poetry that doesn't rhyme or have a regular meter
Term
Meter
Definition
rhythm established by a poem, and it is usually dependent not only on the number of syllables in a line but also on the way those syllables are accented
Term
Repitition
Definition
the action of repeating something that has already been said or written.
Term
Rhyme
Definition
(of a word, syllable, or line) have or end with a sound that corresponds to another.
Term
Rhythm
Definition

a strong, regular, repeated pattern of


movement or sound

Term
Speaker
Definition
A narrator to the story of the poem
Term
Stanza
Definition
an arrangement of a certain number of lines, usually four or more, sometimes having a fixed length, meter, or rhyme scheme, forming a division of a poem.
Term
Structured Verse
Definition
poetry written in regular metrical but unrhymed lines, almost always iambic pentameters.
Term
Act
Definition
division or unit of a drama
Term
Antagonist
Definition
Villan
Term
Aside
Definition

a character's dialogue is spoken but not


heard by the other actors on the stage

Term
Dramatic Elements
Definition
used in isolation or 
simultaneously and are manipulated by the performer for dramatic effect.
Term
Camera Angle
Definition
dramatic effect or for showing a different spatial perspective.
Term
Conflict
Definition
the problems
Term

Monologue

 

Definition

narrative by an imagined person, in which


the speaker inadvertently reveals aspects of


their character while describing a particular


situation or series of events

Term
Protagonist
Definition
HERO
Term
Scene
Definition

the place where an incident in real life or


fiction occurs or occurred.

Term
Secondary Character
Definition
necessary to populate the story believably. They play a supporting role rather than a central role in the story.
Term
Subtext
Definition
  1. an underlying and often distinct theme in a piece of writing or conversation.
Term

Participles

 

Definition
An adjective made form a verb
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