Term
| Normal post-ex recovery: HR |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Normal post-ex recovery: BP |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Exercise Prescription: Preventive |
|
Definition
mod-vigorous aerobic activity 5-7x/wk
HTN, wt control
smoking cessation |
|
|
Term
| Exercise Prescription: Known cardiac disease |
|
Definition
20-30 min aerobic activity 3-5x/wk
60-80% HRR (initial 40-50%) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (HRR x intensity) + RHR = THR |
|
|
Term
| Exercise Prescription: resistance training |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Phases of cardiac rehab (4) |
|
Definition
1. Inpatient/acute
2. Transitional
3. Outpatient
4. Maintenance |
|
|
Term
| Reasons to stop exercise (inpatient) (6) |
|
Definition
HR>130bpm
DBP>110mmHg
SBP drop >10mmHg
arrhythmias
2º/3º ht block
angina/dyspnea |
|
|
Term
| Cardiac rehab - inpt/acute |
|
Definition
continuous monitoring
education
activity assessment |
|
|
Term
| Cardiac rehab - transitional |
|
Definition
monitoring based on risk status
continuing education
mobility training |
|
|
Term
| Cardiac rehab - outpatient |
|
Definition
monitoring based on risk (3 levels)
nutrition
activity ed |
|
|
Term
| 3 levels of risk in outpatient setting: lowest |
|
Definition
monitored 6-18 sessions
direct supervision 30d p event |
|
|
Term
| 3 levels of risk in outpatient setting: moderate |
|
Definition
monitored 12-24 sessions
direct supervision 60-90d p event |
|
|
Term
| 3 levels of risk in outpatient setting: highest |
|
Definition
monitored 188-24 sessions
direct supervision 90+ days post event |
|
|
Term
| Cardiac rehab - maintenance |
|
Definition
no monitoring
community programs |
|
|
Term
| Exercise guidelines: inpatient - frequency |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Exercise guidelines: inpatient - intensity |
|
Definition
RPE<13
<120bpm (post-MI)
RHR+30 (post-sx) |
|
|
Term
| Exercise guidelines: inpatient - duration |
|
Definition
intermittent bouts of 3-5 min
20 min total |
|
|
Term
| Exercise guidelines: inpatient - progression |
|
Definition
| incr duration to continuous 10-15 min |
|
|
Term
| Exercise guidelines: outpatient - frequency |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Exercise guidelines: outpatient - intensity |
|
Definition
RPE<13
<120bpm (post-MI)
RHR+30 (post-sx)
40-50% HRR |
|
|
Term
| Exercise guidelines: outpatient - duration |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Exercise guidelines: maintenance - frequency |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Exercise guidelines: maintenance - intensity |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Exercise guidelines: maintenance - duration |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| _____% of cardiac arrests while in rehab during warm-up/cool-down |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Safety considerations in cardiac rehab exercise (6) |
|
Definition
gradual warm-up/cool-down
all staff CPR trained
regular emergency training
telemetry monitoring
knowledge of environmental factors affecting CV system
risk stratification (assign/monitor appropriate ex program) |
|
|
Term
ST segment depr
signifies... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
ST segment elev
signifies... |
|
Definition
c Q-wave: aneurysm
s Q-wave: coronary stenosis |
|
|
Term
supraventricular dysrhythmias
signify... |
|
Definition
| no dx/px significance for CVD |
|
|
Term
ventricular ectopy during recovery v.
ectopy occurring only during ex |
|
Definition
| ectopy during recovery is a better predictor of mortality |
|
|
Term
slowed heart rate recovery
signifies... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| angina level at which to terminate ex testing |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
medically stable post-MI
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
stable angina
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
CABG
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
PTCA
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
compensated CHF
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
cardiomyopathy
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
ht/organ transplant
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
PAD
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
high-risk CVD ineligible for sx
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
sudden cardiac death syndrome
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
end-stage renal disease
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
at-risk for CAD, c dx of metabolic syndrome type conditions
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
USA
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
BP >200/110
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
BP drop of >10mmHg c symptoms
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
critical aortic stenosis
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
acute systemic illness/fever
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
uncontrolled atrial/ventricular dysrhythmias
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
uncontrolled sinus tach
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
uncompensated CHF
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
3º AV block s pacemaker
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
active pericarditis or myocarditis
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
recent embolism
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
thrombophlebitis
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
resting ST-segment depr/elev
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
metabolic conditions (thyroiditis, hypokalemia, hyperkalemia, hypovolemia)
Cardiac Rehab Indication or Contraindication? |
|
Definition
|
|
