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Chitin in cell wall Ergosterol in cell membrane Reproduction by means of spores No chlorophyll Heterotrophic Not susceptible to antibacterial agents |
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| filamentous fungus composed of filaments |
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| Mold Reproduction can be... |
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| Conidia role in reproduction |
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| asexual reproduction that occurs on the side or end of hyphae or conidiophore |
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| specialized hyphal structure that serves as a stalk on which conidia are formed |
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| larger of 2 types of conidia in a fungus that produces 2 sizes of conidia |
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| smaller of 2 types of conidia in a fungus that produces 2 sizes of conidia |
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| a cell that produces & extrudes conidia; tapers & lengthens with each condidum |
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| an asexual spore formed by the breaking of hyphae at the point of septation |
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| a cell that produces & extrudes conidia; does not taper or lengthen with each condidium |
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| asexual spore produces within a sporangium |
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| a closed sac-like structure in which asexual spores are formed by cleavage |
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| sexual reproduction occurs with the production of zygospores |
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| sexual spores produced within a sac-like structure knowns as an ascus |
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| Microsporum, Trichophyton, Pseudallescheria |
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| sexual spore formed on a structure known as a basidium |
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| Examples of Basidiomycota |
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| Filobasidiella neoformans (Cryptococcus neoformans) |
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| no known sexual mode of reproduction |
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| confined to the outermost layer of skin or hair |
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| affect the keratinized layer of skin, hair or nails |
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| involve deeper skin layers, including muscle & connective tissue |
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| affect internal organs or deep tissues of the body |
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| Direct Microscopic Examination |
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KOH preparations KOH with calcofluor white India Ink Tissue stains |
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Chloramphenicol (bacteria) Cyclohexamide (saprobic fungi) |
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