Term
| Good coping mechanisms for stress: |
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Definition
| Exercise, relax, pray, talk |
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Term
| Maladaptive mechanisms for stress: |
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Definition
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Definition
| in control, driven, workaholic, dominant, anger, hostile |
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Term
| What is the component that leads to hart attacks? |
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Definition
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Term
| Effects of dailty stress according the Mr. Lazarus: |
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Definition
| It's the little things that add up to become the main/major stressor, not necessarily the big stressor; counterintuitive |
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Term
| Class results of taking the Holmes and Rahe stress inventory: |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Babies' temperaments indicate later behaviors, interactions; inborn |
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Term
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Definition
Trust vs Mistrust (first year)
"Is my world predictable and supportive?" |
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Term
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Definition
Autonomy vs. shame and doubt (2-3 years)
"Can I do things myself or must I always rely on others?" |
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Definition
Initiative vs guilt (4-6 years)
"am I good or bad?" |
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Definition
Industry vs inferiority (6-puberty)
"Am I successful or worthless?" |
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Definition
Identity vs role confusion (adolescence)
"who am I and where am I going?" |
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Definition
Intimacy vs isolation (early adulthood)
"shall I share my life with another, or should I live alone?" |
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Definition
Generativity vs self-absorption (middle adulthood)
"Will I produce something of real value?" |
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Definition
Intergrity vs despair (late adulthood)
"Have I lived a full life or have I failed?" |
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Term
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Definition
Sensorimotor (birth to 2 years)
Infants develop ability to coordinate their sensory input with their motor actions.
Object Permanence |
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Term
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Definition
Preoperational period (2 - 7 years)
children gradually improve in symbolic thought.
Lack conservation (object quantities remain inspite of appearance)
Egocentric |
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Term
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Definition
Concrete operational period (7-11 years)
Apply mental operations to concrete objects.
Gain reversability and decenstration
Master conservation (number, mass, length, area)
Master heirarchal classification |
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Term
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Definition
Formal operational period (11-adulthood)
Mental operations applied to abstract ideas
development of logical and systematic thinking |
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Term
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Definition
1. Most major psychological disorders
2. Personality and mental retardation
3. Physical disorders
4. Stressors
5. Number system for functioning (General Assessment of Functioning) |
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Term
| positive signs of schizophrenia |
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Definition
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Term
| negative signs of schizophrenia |
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Definition
| can't move, no emotional expression |
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Term
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Definition
paranoid (delusions or persecution and grandeur)
catatonic (unaware striking motor disturbances ranging from immobility to frenzied motor activity)
disorganized (partticularly severe deterioration of adaptive behavior, frequent incoherence, and virtually complete social withdraws)
undifferentiated (patient is schizophrenic but cannot be places into any of the three other categories |
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Term
| Factors of favorable outcome for schizophrenia |
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Definition
| if it comes on really fast, it is more likely to go away; also favorable when younger |
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Term
| antisocial personality disorder |
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Definition
| sociopath - dangerous people |
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Term
| person who discovered talk therapy |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
| how the client sees the therapist as an important person in their life |
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Definition
| The therapist attatches to the client |
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Definition
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Definition
| side effect of Thorazine - uncontrollable movements |
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Term
| conversion disorder "hysteria" |
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Definition
| problem with a physical thing that doesn't have a physical basis; loss of function |
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Term
| Dissociative Identity Disorder |
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Definition
| Where one person manifests different personalities; ne genetic predisposition; cure - integrates different personalities into one |
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Term
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Definition
| Post traumatc stress disorder - extreme anxiety from terrible events; insomnia, flashbacks; no genetic predisposition |
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Term
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Definition
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Definition
| hearing/feeling/seeing things that are not there |
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Term
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Definition
| thinking something that is not real, false beliefs |
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Term
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Definition
Bipolar: combination of depression and mania (genetic)
Unipolar: depression disorders, guilt, fatigue, decreased appetite |
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Term
| Most effective treatment for depression |
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Definition
| cognitive psychology - challenge ideas |
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Term
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Definition
| migraines, asthme, etc, not cuased by stress byt makes them worse; caused by physical things not physiological things |
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Term
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Definition
| Autism, RAD, mental retardation |
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Term
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Definition
| The reason something occurs or is caused |
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Term
| Anxiety Disorder symptoms and treatment |
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Definition
generalized (marked by chronis, high level of anxiety that is not tied to any specific threat (free floating)
phobic - marked by a persistent and irrational fear of an object or situation that presents no realistic danger; fear interferes with everday functioning
panic - marked by recurrent attacks of overwhelming anxiety that usually occurs suddenly
OCD - marked by persistent, uncontrollable intrusions
Stimulated by classical conditioning, results in operant negative reinforcement conditioning |
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Phallic stage (4-5) focus on genitals |
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Term
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Definition
| Latency stage - no focus (6-12) |
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Term
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Definition
Genital stage (puberty on)
dating |
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