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Final Exam Review Terms
Final Exam Review for English 11
50
English
11th Grade
05/24/2011

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Term
What is the Harlem Renaissance?
Definition
A time period when African Americans were having a surge of art, literature, and music to promote their heritage.
Term
What is Impressionism?
Definition
Writing style or belief that emphasizes the senses and is highly descriptive in order to paint a picture in the mind.
Term
What is Naturalism?
Definition
Writing style or belief that shows survival of the fittest, genetics impacting a character or that an environment impacts a character beyond what he/she can control. Based upon Darwinism and the scientific concept is applied here in literature
Term
What is Realism?
Definition
Writing style or belief that strives to show life as realistic or as actual as possible so that the character's life may be at times dull like our own.
Term
Define Protagonist
Definition
The good guy/gal in the story
Term
Define Antagonlst
Definition
The bad guy/gal in the story
Term
Define Setting
Definition
The time and place in which a short story or novel takes place.
Term
Define Irony
Definition
The opposite of what a character says or the opposite of what is expected to occur to a character
Term
What is a Flashback?
Definition
A scene that is from an earlier time in a character's life from the past that is explained as an interruption of real time events.
Term
Define Stream of consciousness
Definition
A type of writing that strives to represent an inner character's mind
Term
What is Modern/Modernism in literature?
Definition
The writing time period of now that may use intense vocabulary, modern technology, and authors that may still be alive. Generally considered to be from WWI forward.
Term
What is the Beat Generation?
Definition
A group of poets and authors who felt as though society was against them (or beat them down) and they often wrote or lived their lives in protest against it.
Term
Define Symbol
Definition
One thing or color that represents something else in literature
Term
Explain Theme
Definition
The main idea behind an overall story/novel
Term
Define Lesson
Definition
What a character or the reader should learn from the literature
Term
What is Conflict?
Definition
Something versus something else in literature, this may involve man vs. man, man vs. environment or society, and many other kinds of problems
Term
Define Climax
Definition
The highest point or greatest point of emotional intensity. After this point should be only falling action.
Term
What is Aesthetic distance?
Definition
How close or far away the reader feels from the narrator or character/s
Term
Define Autobiography?
Definition
When someone writes about him or herself
Term
Define Biography
Definition
All of our authors have biographies, where someone else researched and wrote information about them and their careers.
Term
Define Essay
Definition
A writing that shows an opinion and reflects understanding of a topic in about 2-5 pages
Term
What is a Metaphor?
Definition
A direct comparison of something to something else
Term
Define Free Verse
Definition
Poetry that is free of rhyme and rhythm
Term
Define Plot
Definition
The order of events in a short story or novel
Term
What is Satire/satiric?
Definition
A writing that may ridicule weaknesses of a group or individual or make political fun of something. May have a biting tone
Term
What is a Simile?
Definition
Using like or as to compare two things
Term
Define Tone
Definition
The emotional feeling an author creates in a work of literature--this may change during segments
Term
What is Style in terms of literature?
Definition
The way an author writes and what makes him or her unique in time period, manner
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements for Dalton Trumbo
Definition
Used stream of consciousness, was blacklisted, wrote against the war
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements for ee cummings
Definition
Didn't always use capitals, varied punctuation, occasional rhyme
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements for Ernest Hemingway
Definition
Wrote like it's similar to a newspaper, more about what he is not writing, showed a new type of tragic American hero
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements for Langston Hughes and/or Countee Cullen
Definition
Wrote during the Harlem Reniassance, easy to understand, wrote about the black's struggle for equality
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements for Jack Kerouac
Definition
Was a beat poet, angry at society, used many vulgar terms or concepts in wriitng, strange imagery
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements for Jack Kerouac
Definition
Was a beat poet, angry at society, used many vulgar terms or concepts in wriitng, strange imagery
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements for Ann Rynd
Definition
Shows the triumph of the underdog, features people who are different than many in society, characters face great challenges
Term
Give 3 stylisic elements of Margaret Atwood
Definition
She is a feminist, sarcastic, wrote about deep meanings and symbols to show equality for the female
Term
Give 3 stylisic elements of Margaret Atwood
Definition
She is a feminist, sarcastic, wrote about deep meanings and symbols to show equality for the female
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements for F Scott Fitzgerald
Definition
Wrote about the roaring 20's, often showed difficulties of people in relationships, emphasized differences in social classes
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements of Sylvia Plath
Definition
Used strange images in poetry, wrote about her own depression and suicide, shows anger and frustration with men
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements of T. S. Eliot
Definition
Fled to England as against American ideals, tried to find and keep his faith, wrote about dark and haunting landscapes after the WWI.
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements for Tim O'Brien
Definition
Wrote about Vietnam, modern, combined various stories (some that may be true) along with his own autobiographical memories of the war
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements about Walter Dean Myers
Definition
Wrote fiction about wars, African American emphasis, uses a lot of action and dialogue
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements for Stephen King
Definition
Used vulgarity, often features a magical child or person, macabre (horror) fiction emphasis
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements of Robert Frost
Definition
Classical themes and forms, emphasis on nature, famous American poet often cited and quoted
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements of Shirley Jackson
Definition
Used shocking endings, wrote about common events in unusual ways, emphasis on the family
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements of Amy Tan
Definition
Asian emphasis on her roots, conflicts in the family, often mother/daughter strain, can involve mystical events.
Term
Give 3 stylistic elements of Yvonne Thorton
Definition
Wrote an autobiography, emphasis on strain of African American to survive in a racist society, emphasis on hard work ethic
Term
FINAL JEOPARDY QUESTION: Give an example of Realism from the video you created.
Definition
Various, but should show whether or not the book was REALISTIC
Term
FINAL JEOPARDY QUESTION: Give an example of Naturalism from the book that you read individually
Definition
Various: Must show influence of genetics (parents), environmental control, or survival of the fittest
Term
FINAL JEOPARDY QUESTION: Explain and give an example of a modern author who shows close aesthetic distance
Definition
VARIOUS: But must show a close connection with the reader, as though feeling like the reader is in the story and very close to the central character/s (possible: Plath, King, Hughes, etc.)
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