Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Final 2
na
22
Plant Sciences
Undergraduate 1
12/11/2008

Additional Plant Sciences Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
over 70% of taxes
Definition
top 10% of income earners in the U.S pay____ taxes
Term
Keynesian Economics
Definition
in recessions, the govt should undertake actions to stimulate the economy
Term
issue identification and agendasetting
Definition
first stage in the policy makinng process consists of
Term
public debt
Definition
every time there is a federal government deficit, there is an increase in total accumulated
Term
social welfare
Definition
policy consists of all govt actions that are under taken to give assistance to specific groups, such as the aged, ill, and poor
Term
supplement security income
ISS
Definition
this program establishes nationwide minimum income for the aged, blind, and disabled
Term
fiscal policy
Definition
this policy is the use of changes in govt expendenture and taxes to alter national economic variable
Term
doesnt rest with one individual or institution
Definition
power to create fiscal policy
Term
consumption tax
Definition
tax on differance between what people earn and what they save
Term
Earned Income Tax Credit
Definition
this program was created to provide rebates of social security taxes for the low income workers
Term
10%
Definition
property loss is about what percent of the total cost of crime
Term
$ 455 billion
Definition
total yearly cost of crime in the US
Term
temporary assistance for need families
Definition
under the new welfare system in 1996. federal govt turns over to the states funds targeted for
Term
redistribute income
Definition
social insurance programsand public assistance programs are govt progems that
Term
economic policy
Definition
this policy consists of all action, taken by the national govt. to smooth out the ups and downs in the nations business activity
Term
monetary policy
Definition
this policy involves changing the amt of $ in circulation so as to affect interest rates, credit markets, rate of inflation, rate of economic groth and unemployment
Term
federal reserve system
Definition
who determines monetary policy
Term
President
Senate
Definition
Members of the federal reserve system's board of governers are appointed by who
and confirmed by who
Term
reduce the rate of growth in the amt of money in circulation
Definition
in periods of rising inflation, the fed typically
Term
medicare
Definition
social insurance program under which the federal govt. pays for part of the cost of medical care for retired persons
Term
Payroll taxes on employers and emplyees
Definition
how is medicare financed
Term
social security
Definition
intergenerational income transfer that is only vaguley related to past yearnigns
Supporting users have an ad free experience!