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Fin 220
Chapter 20: Futures Forewards & Swaps
11
Finance
Undergraduate 2
12/15/2008

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Term
Forward Contract
Definition
Deferred delivery of some asset at an agreed upon price today
Term
Futures Contract
Definition
Like a forward contract with more precise requirements
Term
Long Position
Definition
Commits to purchasing commodity at expiry date
Term
Short Position
Definition
Commits to delivering commodity at expiry date
Term
Clearinghouse
Definition
Middleman for futures contracts
Term
Open Interest
Definition
Outstanding long and short contracts held at a clearinghouse
Term
Convergence Property
Definition
Futures price and spot price must converge at maturity
Term
Expectations Hypothesis
Definition
Futures price is equal to the expected future spot price
Term
Normal Backwardation
Definition
Futures price will be bid down in order to be lower than the expected future spot price and give speculators a reason to take a long position
Term
Cotango
Definition
Purchasers rather than suppliers are hedgers
Term
Index Arbitrage
Definition
If futures prices are too high, short the futures contract and buy stocks in the index
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