Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Figures of Speech
16 Key Figures of Speech
16
English
12th Grade
02/15/2012

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

Anaphora

Definition

A rhetorical term for the repition of a phrase at the begining of a clause

 

"It rained on his lousy tombstone, it rained on the grass on his stomach. It rained all over the place"

Term

 

 

Anastrophe

Definition

A rhetorical term for the inversion of convential word order

 

"Ready are you? What know you of ready? For eight hundred years have I trained Jedi. My own counsel will I keep on who is to be trained. . . . This one a long time have I watched. . . . Never his mind on where he was."

 

Term

 

 

Antanaclasis

Definition

A type of verb play in which one word is used in two contrasting and often comic sense

 

"Peaople on the go...go for Coke"

Term

 

 

Antimetabole

Definition

Verbal pattern in which the second half of an expression is balanced against the first with the words in reverse grammatical order.

 

"In Soviet Russia, car drives you."

Term

 

 

Antithesis

Definition

A rhetorical term for the juxaposition of contrasting ideas in balanced phrases or clauses

 

"Everybody doesn't like something, but nobody doesn't like Sara Lee."

Term

 

 

Asyndeton

Definition

Rhetorical term for writing style that omits conjuctions between words, phrase, or clauses

"Anyway, like I was saying, shrimp is the fruit of the sea. You can barbecue it, boil it, broil it, bake it, saute it. Dey's uh, shrimp-kabobs, shrimp creole, shrimp gumbo. Pan fried, deep fried, stir-fried. There's pineapple shrimp, lemon shrimp, coconut shrimp, pepper shrimp, shrimp soup, shrimp stew, shrimp salad, shrimp and potatoes, shrimp burger, shrimp sandwich. That--that's about it."

Term

 

 

Auxesis

Definition

Exagerating

 

"Look at this wound!!!" (At a scratch)

Term

 

 

Chiasmus

Definition

In rhetoric, verbal pattern the second alf of expression is placed with the first half

 

"I flee who chases me and chase who flees me"

Term

 

 

Ellipsis

Definition

In grammar rhetoric, the ommision of one of more words in whiwch must be supplied by listener

 

"True stories deal with hunger, imaginary ones with love."

Term

 

 

Epanorthosis

Definition

A figure of speech speaker corrects or commens on something he or she said.

 

"You don't think we're being . . . I don't want to say 'sleazy,' because that's not the right word, but a little irresponsible, maybe?"

Term

 

 

Epizeuxis

Definition

Repetition immediately

 

"I love scotch, scotchy, scotch, scotch. There it goes down, down into my belly."

Term

 

 

Erotema

Definition

Question asked merely for effect with no answered expected

 

"Aren't you glad you used Dial? Don't you wish everyone did?"

Term

 

 

Isolcolon

Definition

Repitition of grammatical forms

 

"I'm a pepper, you're a peper, he's a pepper, wouldn't you like to be a pepper?" (Dr. Pepper)

Term

 

 

Parenthesis

Definition

Addition of pop up idea

 

"The English (it must be owned) are rather a foul-mouthed nation."

Term

 

 

Polsyndeton

Definition

Addition of conjunctions

 

"It's respectable to have no illusions and safe and profitable and dull."

Term

 

 

Zeugma

Definition

Ommsion of a verb from parallel clauses

 

"He carried a strobe light and the responsibility for the lives of his men."

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