Term
| Adelaide Labille-Guiard (1749-1803) |
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Definition
- Romanticism
- Specialized in historical paintings and portraiture
- Member of French Royal Academy
- Primarily aristocratic subjects |
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Term
| Angelica Kauffmann (1741-1807) |
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Definition
- Neoclassicism
- Portrayed virtuous subjects |
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Term
| Artemisia Gentileschi (1593–1653) |
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Definition
- Baroque
- Follower of Caravaggio: influenced by tenebrism |
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Term
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Definition
| Self-portrait with two pupils, Adelaide Labille-Guiard, oil |
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Term
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Definition
| Cornelia Presenting Her Children as Her Treasures, Angelica Kauffmann, oil |
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Term
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Definition
| Judith Slaying Holofernes, Artemisia Gentileschi, oil |
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Term
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Definition
- Superrealism
- Known for portraits of Marilyn Monroe
- Used pastel colors |
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Term
| Barbara Hepworth (1903-1975) |
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Definition
- Minimalism
- Inspired by Brancusi |
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Term
| Berthe Morisot (1841-1895) |
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Definition
- Impressionism
- Produced elegant and delicate works |
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Term
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Definition
| Marilyn (Vanitas), Audrey Flack, oil |
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Term
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Definition
| Oval Sculpture (No. 2), Barbara Hepworth, plaster |
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Term
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Definition
| Villa at the Seaside, Berthe Morisot, oil |
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Term
| Caterina van Hemessen (1528-1587) |
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Definition
- Northern Renaissance (Flemish)
- Painted first northern self-portrait by a woman
- Used dark backgrounds |
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Term
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Definition
- Conceptualism
- Famous for photographic portraits |
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Term
| Dorothea Lange (1895-1965) |
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Definition
- Documentary photography
- Recorded Great Depression life |
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Term
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Definition
| Migrant Mother, Dorothea Lange, photograph |
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Term
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Definition
| Untitled Film Still #35, Cindy Sherman, photograph |
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Term
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Definition
| Self-Portrait, Caterina van Hemessen, oil |
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Term
| Elisabeth Vigee-Lebrun (1755-1842) |
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Definition
- Rococo and Neoclassicism
- Famous for portraits of Marie-Antoinette |
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Term
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Definition
- Surrealism
- Painted psychological themes and Mexican/European culture |
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Term
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Definition
| Self-Portrait, Louise-Elisabeth Vigee-Lebrun, oil |
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Term
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Definition
| The Two Fridas, Frida Kahlo, oil |
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Term
| Georgia O'Keeffe (1887-1986) |
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Definition
- American precisionism
- Known for highly accurate images of flowers and cityscapes
- Aimed to amplify objects to the point of abstraction |
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Term
| Gertrude Kasebier (1852-1934) |
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Definition
- Realism
- Specialized in symbolic photography
- Themes of motherhood and naturalism |
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Term
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Definition
| Blessed art thou among Women, Gertrude Kasebier, photograph |
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Term
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Definition
| Jack-in-the-Pulpit No. IV, Georgia O'Keefe, oil |
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Term
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Definition
- Dadaism
- Famous for photomontages |
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Term
| Helen Frankenthaler (b. 1928) |
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Definition
- Post-Painterly Abstraction
- Employed "soak stain" technique |
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Term
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Definition
| Cut with the Dada Kitchen Knife through the Last Weimar Beer-Belly Cultural Epoch in Germany, Hannah Hoch, collage |
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Term
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Definition
| The Bay, Helen Frankenthaler, acrylic |
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Term
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Definition
- Feminist art
- Interested in contemporary culture |
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Term
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Definition
| The Dinner Party, Judy Chicago, ceramic/porcelain/textile |
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Term
| Julia Margaret Cameron (1815-1879) |
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Definition
- Took photographic portraits of famous people
- Produced softened, blurred images |
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Term
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Definition
| Ophelia Study No. 2, Julia Margaret Cameron, photograph |
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Term
| Judith Leyster (1609-1660) |
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Definition
- Baroque
- Influenced by Frans Hals
- Known for spontaneous portraiture |
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Term
| Kathe Kollwitz (1867-1945) |
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Definition
- German Expressionism
- Themes of sorrow and loss |
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Term
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Definition
- Body Art
- Female biology inspired statement art that reveals gender issues |
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Term
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Definition
| Untitled, Kiki Smith, wax |
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Term
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Definition
| Woman with Dead Child, Kathe Kollwitz, etching |
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Term
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Definition
| Self-portrait, Judith Leyster, oil |
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Term
| Levina Teerlinc (1515-1576) |
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Definition
- Northern Renaissance
- Flemish miniaturist
- Made portraits for English royal family |
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Term
| Louise Bourgeois (b. 1911) |
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Definition
- Surrealism
- Influenced by Miro
- Produced biomorphic sculptures that resembled spiders |
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Term
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Definition
| Elizabeth I as a Princess, Levina Teerlinc, oil |
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Term
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Definition
| Cumul I, Louise Bourgeois, marble |
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Term
| Louise Nevelson (1899-1988) |
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Definition
- Conceptualism
- Assemblage artist: art from existing objects |
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Term
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Definition
- American Impressionism
- Painted subjects of motherly love
- Inspired by Japanese prints |
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Term
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Definition
| The Tropical Gardens, Louise Nevelson, wood |
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Term
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Definition
| The Child's Bath, Mary Cassatt, oil |
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Term
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Definition
- Minimalism
- Famous for sculpture and landscape |
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Term
| Meret Oppenheim (1913-1985) |
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Definition
- Surrealism
- Photography combines fantasy and familiarity |
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Term
| Miriam Schapiro (b. 1923) |
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Definition
- Arts and Crafts Movement
- Coined "femmages": collages of lace, silk and other womanly materials |
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Term
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Definition
| Vietnam Memorial, Maya Ying Lin, gabbro |
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Term
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Definition
| Object, Meret Oppenheim, fur covered cup |
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Term
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Definition
| Anatomy of a Kimono, Miriam Schapiro, fabric/acrylic |
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Term
| Properzia de Rossi (1490-1530) |
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Definition
- Italian Renaissance
- Famous for marble portrait busts |
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Term
| Rachel Ruysch (1663-1750) |
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Definition
- Baroque
- Specialized in highly detailed and elaborate flower compositions |
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Term
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Definition
| Still-life with bouquet of flowers and plums, Rachel Ruysch, oil |
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Term
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Definition
| Joseph and Potiphar's Wife, Properzia de Rossi, marble |
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Term
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Definition
- Realism
- Specialized in animal anatomy |
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Term
| Sofonisba Anguissola (1527-1625) |
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Definition
- Mannerism
- Influenced by Michelangelo; inspired Flemish master Anthony van Dyck
- Painted vibrant portraits |
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Term
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Definition
| The Horse Fair, Rosa Bonheur, oil |
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Term
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Definition
| Portrait of the Artist's Sisters and Brother, Sofonisba Anguissola, oil |
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