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Federal Constitution Test
Federal Constitution Test
81
Social Studies
7th Grade
02/10/2012

Additional Social Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Which cabinet member is in charge of the national resources of the nation?
Definition
Secretary of the Interior
Term
How many terms may a president serve?
Definition
two
Term
What do the stars on the U.S. flag represent?
Definition
states
Term
What do the stripes on the U.S. flag represent?
Definition
original colonies
Term
How many amendments have been made to the U.S. Constitution?
Definition
27
Term
How long is the president's term?
Definition
4 years
Term
How many branches of government are there?
Definition
3 branches
Term
What is the age minimum for the president?
Definition
35 years old
Term
When does the president-elect take office?
Definition
January 20th
Term
After a bill has passed the two houses of Congress, it is sent to the:
Definition
President
Term
What is the topic of the 26th Amendment?
Definition
voting rights of 18 year olds
Term
What is the topic of the 22nd amendment?
Definition
limits the president's terms
Term
How many senators are there from each state?
Definition
two
Term
What is the least number of representatives each state can have?
Definition
one
Term
Who has the power to veto bills?
Definition
the president
Term
What are the first amendment freedoms?
Definition

freedom of religion

freedom of speech

freedom of the press

freedom of assembly

freedom to petition

Term
What is considered an unalienable right of the Declaration of Independence?
Definition

life

liberty

pursuit of happiness

Term
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Definition
Thomas Jefferson
Term
Who presents that national budget?
Definition
the president
Term
Popular Vote
Definition
vote of the people
Term
Electoral College
Definition
voters chosen by individualstates to elect the president
Term
Elastic Clause
Definition
the part of the Constitution that gives Congress broad powers to write laws about situations that are new and unexpected (such as the internet or airplanes)
Term
Which body has the power to raise, borrow, and coin money?
Definition
Congress
Term
Habeas Corpus
Definition
states that a prisonor cannot be detained without a trial
Term
Presidential Order of Sucession
Definition

1. Vice President

2.  speaker of the House

3.  president pro tempore

4.  members of the cabinet

 

Term
Which branch of government has two houses?
Definition
Legislative Branch
Term
Which branch of government is the court system of the country?
Definition
Judicial Branch
Term
Which branch of government interprets the laws and administers justice?
Definition
Judicial Branch
Term
Which branch of government enforces the laws?
Definition
Executive Branch
Term
Which branch of government makes the country's laws?
Definition
Legislative Branch
Term

Senate/House/Both/Neither?

Must live in the state he or she represents

Definition
Both
Term

Senate/House/Both/Neither?

Serve six year terms

Definition
Senate
Term

Senate/House/Both/Neither?

Meets in the Capitol Building

Definition
Both
Term

Senate/House/Both/Neither?

Elected every two years

Definition
House
Term

Senate/House/Both/Neither?

Has the vice president as the presiding officer

Definition
Senate
Term

Senate/House/Both/Neither?

Has 435 members

Definition
House
Term

Senate/House/Both/Neither?

Approves or rejects treaties

Definition
Senate
Term

Senate/House/Both/Neither?

Passes bills they hope will become laws.

Definition
Both
Term

Senate/House/Both/Neither?

Has 100 members

Definition
Senate
Term

Senate/House/Both/Neither?

Members are appointed by the Supreme Court

Definition
Neither
Term
Who was the only president to resign?
Definition
Richard Nixon
Term
What was written first, the Declaration of Independence or the Constitution?
Definition
The Declaration of Independence
Term
Can the executive branch check the judicial branch? If yes, how?
Definition

Yes

President appoints judges

Term
When was the Declaration of Independence signed?
Definition
July 4, 1776
Term
How many justices are there on the Supreme Court?
Definition
9
Term
Which branch of government is the president head of?
Definition
The Executive
Term
In a parade or procession, where should the US flag be flown?
Definition
at the beginning/front
Term
Who appoints Supreme Court Justices?
Definition
The President
Term
How many cabinet positions are there?
Definition
15
Term
Federalism
Definition
the sharing of power by the federal government and the state governments
Term
Who can call both houses of Congress into special sessions?
Definition
the president
Term
Can both federal and state governments establish a court system?
Definition
yes
Term

Federal or State Government

Who makes treaties with foreign countries?

Definition
Federal
Term
Can states treat citizens of other states differently than citizens of their own state?
Definition
No
Term
Are federal officers allowed to have titles of nobility?
Definition
No
Term
ex post facto law
Definition
a law that makes an act illegal after the act has been committed
Term
What is the responsibility of the Treasury Department?
Definition
coining and printing money
Term
Does a bill become a law if the president does not act on the bill after 10 days (if Congress is still in session)?
Definition
yes
Term
What is the salary of US senators and represenatives?
Definition
$174,000
Term
What vote of Congress is necessary to pass a law over the president's veto?
Definition
2/3 vote in both houses
Term
Does the House of Representatives ever elect the president?
Definition
yes - if no candidate has a majority in the Electoral College
Term
Which house has the sole power of impeachement against any federal officer?
Definition
House
Term
How many times may a representative or senator be reelected?
Definition
unlimited
Term
Which amendments make up the Bill of Rights?
Definition
The first 10
Term
Were Patrick Henry and Thomas Jefferson at the Constitutional Convention looking after the interest of the common man?
Definition
no - they weren't even there
Term
Who was the president of the Constitutional Convention?
Definition
George Washington
Term
When was the Constitutional Convention held?
Definition
from May - September 1787
Term
Who was the first president of the United States?
Definition
George Washington
Term
Who said, "Give me liberty or give me death!"
Definition
Patrick Henry
Term
Where is the capital of the United States?
Definition
Washington D.C.
Term
Did the constitution allow for laws to be made for subjects that did not even exist in 1787?
Definition
yes (elastic clause)
Term
What portion of the Senate is elected every two years?
Definition
1/3
Term
Who elects US senators?
Definition
the people of the entire state they represent
Term
What are the qualifications for president?
Definition
at least 35 years old
live in the US for 14 years
Natural born citizen
Term
Does the Constitution allow for prayer in public school?
Definition
no - the constitution would have to be amended to allow for this
Term
What is the budget?
Definition
the federal government's plan for raising and spending money for a year
Term
What supreme court case established the precedent for judicial review?
Definition
Marbury vs. Madison
Term
In what year was the last amendment added?
Definition
1992
Term
When is the next presidential election?
Definition
2020
Term
When does Congress get a new number?
Definition
every two years - every new "class" of representatives
Term
What is considered our first constitution?
Definition
The Articles of Confederation
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