Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | 12-16 hours after end of estrus |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | When does a goat ovulate? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | 24-36 hours after onset of estrus |  
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         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | 16-30 hours after onset of estrus |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | 35-45 hours after onset of estrus |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | When does the horse ovulate? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | 1-2 days before end of estrus |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | When does the dog ovulate? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | 2-3 days after onset of estrus |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | This is what it's called when a woman can detect ovulation due to pain above the kidney. |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | This occurs more often in women under stress in which they don't ovulate and can throw off the cycle. |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        Stein-Leventhal Disease / 
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | When born, females have a certain number of primordial follicles, this is called ___ |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is ovarian senescence? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | When the ovary can no longer produce viable oocytes |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | The first follicle in the cohort that is ready to ovulate is called ___ |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | the dominant follicle/ ovulatory follicle |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        On average a cow has a follicular wave every 5 days. 
true or false?  |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | false, cows have a follicular wave every 7 days (3 waves) |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | Why doesn't the dominant follicle of the first wave ovulate? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | On day 7 there will be a functioning CL producing P4 |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | In the cow, which dominant follicle will ovulate? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | The dominant follicle of the third wave because on day 21 there's no CL |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | Explain what happens for each wave. |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        Wave 1: dominant follicle produces small amount of estrogen that prepares the uterus for embryo 
Wave 2: dominant follicle produces estrogen that causes the formation of oxytocin receptor sites in the uterus which enhances luteal regression 
Wave 3: dominant follicle causes estrus and causes ovulation  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | If you give a shot of PGF2alpha on day 5 of cycle, when will cow come into estrus? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | PGF2alpha will decrease P4 causing dominant follicle of wave 1 to grow and cow will come into estrus within 3 days |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | In a litter bearing animal, when the dominant follicle ovulates, what happens to the rest of the wave? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | How many waves does the mare have? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        Inadequate nutrition doesn't effect the number of follicles in a cohort. 
true or false?  |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | false, inadequate nutrition can decrease the number of follicles in the cohort |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | An increase in energy in the diet will do what to the ovulation rate? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        Melgesterol acetate 
P4 taken orally, fed to animals to synch estrus  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Controlled Internal Drug Release Devise |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | How do sows synch estrus on their own? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | post lactational estrus, piglets nursing keep sow out of estrus. Once taken away sow will come back into estrus |  
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