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Family Make-up
Families, what's in them, impact of things on family
57
Education
Undergraduate 4
10/01/2009

Additional Education Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Systems Approach to families
Definition
how each individual functions in a family and how the affect everyone else in the families
Term
Basic Characteristics that all families tend to have (5)
Definition
Purpose, Structure, Rules, Order or Methods of Operation, Preserve/ Perpetuate themselves
Term
Purpose of a Family
Definition

Perpetuate the family

Socialize the Children

Serve as an Economic Base

Taking care of Rents in old age

Term
Rules
Definition

Each family has its own set of rules

Put in place to help keep fam. intact best they can

Societal rules influence family and differ from culture to culture

Term
What each memeber of the inital couple bring to the relationship?
Definition

Standards/ Criteria

$$

Education

Religion

Culture

Term
What adjusments are needed for the couple to make?
Definition

Division of Labor/ Respon.

Money management (2nd leading cause of separation)

Communication Skills

Willingness to Compromise

Friends and social activities

Sex

Has to work for Both

 

Term

When having a child feelings that can manifest are:

(long term commitment)

Definition

Anticipation

Apprehension

Joy

Depression (PPD)

Challenged (love)

Threatened (sibs)

Term

Adaptations a family makes for its new member:


Definition

Roles change

Changes in social status (friends? child friendly places)

$$ babies cost 160 grand plus

Rules

Patterns of Relationship

Term
Attachment
Definition
bond, need, work hard to make relationship work, lose part of self when they die
Term
Four Signs of Attachment
Definition

social smile

eye contact

babbling

physical contact

Term
Secure Attachment
Definition
Feel safe, free to explore, touches base with mum, wants to be picked up
Term
Insecure Attachment
Definition
takes off, doesn't care about mum, gets upset when picked up
Term
Autonomy
Definition
independent, emerges around 2 def. by 3, don't hinder could mess with personality
Term
Aggression
Definition

temper tantrums, yelling, screaming

learned from all around them

Term
Fears
Definition

precieved or real

learned from something (mum's reaction, actual experience)

Term
5 Parenting Styles
Definition

High Defree of Psychological Control

Overcontrolling

Lack of Sufficient Control

Hostile Little Affection

Warm and Accepting

Term

High Degree of Psychological Control

 

Definition

guilt trips, mind games

yields a child who is regressive and dependent

Term
Over Controlling
Definition

by-by play of actions

yields a child who is passive and inhibitive

Term
Lack of Control
Definition

child wants attention

yields impulsivity

 

Term
Hostile/ Little Affection
Definition
swearing, parents model being upset
Term
Warm and Accepting
Definition

not fuzzy, nutures child without being overbearing

yields well-adjusted child

Term
To Promote Language Development
Definition

use more simple vocab/ shorter sentences

pause longer and more definitively b/w sentences (conversation)

empahzise key words with inflections

Term
To Effect Cognition Well
Definition

make whatever the child is doing seem interesting

exploratory play(things to play and learn with)

Help and encouragement will be there (help weigh pros and cons but child makes ultimate descion, more app when older)

Explain and Demonstrate

Term

Rosen's Stages of Acceptance

(for a family with a child with a disability)

Definition

Awareness (susupect)

Recognition (formal diagnosis)

Search for Causation

"Search for Cure"

Acceptance

Term
Variable affecting Parental Reactions
Definition

Social Acceptability/ Expectations

Denial

Socio-Economic Status

Behavior

Nature of the Disability

Term
Ambivalence
Definition

teet-tooter changin of emotions

sends child mixed messages

yields a child that could lead to behavior problems

overindulge the child

Term
Reality-Free Guilt
Definition
come up with an insignificant incident that could be the cause
Term
Reality-Based Guilt
Definition

drugs alcohol smoking

actaully did things that affected development negatively

Term
Forms of Rejection parents display to thier child with disabilities
Definition

Under Expectation

Over Ecpectations

Punishment/ Abandonment/ Abuse

(some parents feel they are being punished)

Term
Defense Mechanisms
Definition

Denial

Projection

Term
Denial
Definition

Avoid making comparisons with other child

shopping behavior (get the diagnosis they want to hear)

Parents are just "not there"

Term
Projection
Definition

to place blame on someone else

3 people blamed: Doc. T and Spouse

gods environment society

Term
Crisis Stages
Definition

Novelty Shock Crisis

Vaule Crisis

Reality Crisis

Term
Novelty Shock Crisis
Definition

Unsuspecting parents

Need: 411 and SUPPORT

Term
Value Crisis
Definition

Child might no live up to parent's values

Need: Prolonged Counseling

Term
Reality Crisis
Definition

Who take care of child

$$ insurance might not cover

Care medical/ adaptations, meds

Need: Practical Down to earth help

Term
Parents Needs when they Have a child with Disabilities
Definition

COMMUNICATION

Explaination of Etiology (causation)

HELP- human contact, resources, maintain normal as possible family life

Providing for that Child's Future

Term
Reasons Parents Will Withdraw
Definition

(leads not to a normal life/ stress on fam)

Community pressures

Fear of the unknow

Guilt

Childcare

Family (external) can be cruel

Term
Providing for a Child's Future
Definition

Have a will

Who gets charge of kids

Healthcare proxies

Establish financial savings for the children

Guadian Ship

Term
Needs of the Child with a Disability
Definition

COMMUNICATION

Acceptance

Term
Needs of Siblings (this case w/o disabilities)
Definition

COMMUNICATION

Concerns->work, "catching", hurt, how will others react, separate identity, guilt

$$

Is is genetic?

ATTENTION (may feel neglected, parents overwhelmed, devote to sib b/c guilt, or just unfit)

 

Term
IFSP: Individualized Family Service Plan
Definition

IDEA plan for family of child with Special Needs

Requires->multi-dis assessment of strengths and needs of child and services needed

Family Directed Assessment to get IFS

Gets fam in contact with LEA

 

Term
IDEA laws Stated to:
Definition

minimize risk of dev. days

reduce ed. costs

min. institutionalizing

max potential of idenpendent living

TO ENHANCE CAPACIT OF FAMILIES TO MEET THE SPECIAL NEEDS OF THEIR CHIld

Term
Teachers and Families with children adn Special Needs
Definition

Treat Parents as Individuals

Focus on the Present and Future

Clarify INformation

Be Hopefully Realistic

Help Famlies Let Go

Increase Fam Involvement in Class

Know Available Community Resources

Help Reestablish Self-Confidence

 

Term
External Factors Causing Stress to Families
Definition

$$

Work Pressure

Community Pressure

Time

No help

Not having resources

Term
Emotional Responses by Families
Definition

Stress/ no time

Love/ acceptance

happiness/ sadness

Open/ closed

Trusting/ not

anger/ fear

Term
Types of Diversity in Typical Community
Definition

religion

abilities

socio-economic

family make-ups

GLBT

food

culture

Term
Teacher Obligations to Family
Definition

be open

listen

don't add stress to famiy

Understand-walk in their shoes

$ might be tight

Welcome all families in classroom

benfit from their knowledge

Term
Seven Characteristics that Influence the Nature of Modern Families
Definition

Marital Instability

Changes in role behavior

Mobility, urbanization, and immigration

Decresing family size

Increased rate of social change

Development of child-centered society

Stress in modern living

Term
Families!
Definition
Various Make-ups- nuclear, extended, same sex parents, single parents, divorced Families share bonds, purpose, rules, love
Term
What is family?
Definition
small group intimate, transacting, and interdependent persons who share values goals resources and other responsibilities for descions, have a commitmen to another
Term
Trends in Modern Families
Definition

Fewer couples are getting legally married

More couple are breaking up

Families are getting smaller

Children experience more transitions

Adults :) with life

Family violence underreported

Multiple-earners in fam

Women still do most juggling

Inequalit is worsening

The future will have more aging families

Term
Strongs Families
Definition

work for the well-being of the unit

Support each other

respect uniqueness in the others

Spend time together to build family cohesion

Delegate responsibility

Allow kids to make mistakes and face consequences

Have a spiritual dimension

Contribute to the well being of society around them

Term
Dysfunctional Families
Definition

defiecient parents

controlling parents

addicted parents

abusive parents

Term
Seven Roles Parents
Definition

Nurturer

As an Adult

As an Individual

As a worker

AS a Consumer

As a Community Member

As an Educator

Term
Seven Emotional Responses of Parents (in having chilfren)
Definition

Validation of Adult Status

Expansion of Self

Achievement of moral Vaule

Increasing sources of affection

Stimulation/ novelty

Power/ Influence over another

Achievement/ competence

Social Comparasion/ Competition

Economic Utility

 

Term
Family Involvement
Definition

Parenting

Communication

Volunteering

Learning at Home

Decision Making

Collaborating with the Community

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