Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Example of Word Roots
N/A
36
Nursing
Undergraduate 2
05/21/2012

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Skin 

Definition

dermatos (Gr)

Word Root - dermat

Word Analysis - dermat/itis (dĕr-mă-TĪ-tĭs): inflammation of the skin

A term that describes a skin disease

Term
Skin 
Definition

cutis (L)

Word Root - cutane

Word Analysis - cutane/ous (sŭb-kū-TĀ-nē-ŭs): pertaining to the skin

A term that describes an anatomical structure

Term
KIDNEY
Definition

nephros (Gr)

Word Rootnephr

Word Analysis - nephr/oma (nĕ-FRŌ-mă): tumor of the kidney

A term that describes a kidney disease

Term
KIDNEY
Definition

renes (L)

Word Root - ren

Word Analysis - ren/al (RĒ-năl): pertains to the kidney

A term that describes an anatomical structure

Term
MOUTH 
Definition

stomatos (Gr)

Word Root - stomat

Word Anaylsis - stomat/itis (stō-mă-TĪ-tĭs): inflammation of the mouth

A term that describes any inflammatory condition of the mouth

Term
MOUTH 
Definition

oris (L)

Word Root - or

Word Analysis- or/al (OR-ăl): pertaining to the mouth

A term that describes an anatomical structure

Term
-itis 
Definition
inflammation 
Term
- ectomy 
Definition
excision / removal 
Term
Red
Definition
erythro + o = erythro 
Term
Stomach
Definition
gastr + o = gastro 
Term
Liver
Definition
hepat + o = hepato 
Term
Immune - Immunity - Safe 
Definition
immun + o = immuno 
Term
Kidney
Definition
hephr + o = hephro 
Term
Bone 
Definition
oste + o = osteo 
Term
Gastritis 
Definition

itis (inflammation)

 inflammation of the stomach 

Term
Gastromegaly 
Definition

megaly- (enlargement)

Enlargement of the stomach

Term
Gastroma 
Definition

oma - (tumor)

Tumor of the stomach 

Term
Hepatitis 
Definition

itis - (inflammation)

Inflammation of the liver 

Term
Hepatomegaly 
Definition

megaly - (enlargment)

Enlargment of the liver

Term
Hepatoma
Definition

oma - (tumor)

Tumor of the liver 

Term
-an
Definition
without, not 
Term
-Hyper
Definition
excessive, above normal 
Term
-Intra 
Definition
in, within 
Term
-para
Definition
near, besides, beyond 
Term
-poly
Definition
many, much 
Term
-UR
Definition
urine 
Term
-ia
Definition
condition 
Term
-ar / al 
Definition
pertaining to 
Term
-esthes 
Definition
feeling 
Term
-nas
Definition
nose 
Term
-therm 
Definition
heat 
Term
-muscul
Definition
muscle 
Term
Rule #1 
Definition
A word root links a suffix that begins with a vowel.
Term
Rule #2
Definition
A combining form (root + o) links a suffix that begins with a consonant.
Term
Rule #3
Definition
A combining form links a root to another root to form a compound word. This rule holds true even if the next root begins with a vowel, as inosteoarthritis. Keep in mind that the rules for linking multiple roots to each other are slightly different from the rules for linking roots and combining forms to suffixes.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!