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exam 4
Study
51
Business
Undergraduate 3
04/22/2013

Additional Business Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Total Rewards
Definition
The monetary and non-monetary rewards provided to employees to attract, motivate, and retain them.
Term
Base Pay
Definition
The basic compensation that an employee receives, usually as a wage or a salary.
Term
Wages
Definition
Payments calculated based on time worked.
Term
Salaries
Definition
Same payment each period regardless of the number of hours worked.
Term
Variable Pay
Definition
Compensation linked directly to individual, team, or organizational performance.
Term
Benefit
Definition
A reward given to an employee or a group of employees for organizational membership, regardless of performance.
Term
Entitlement Philosophy
Definition
Assumes that individuals who have worked another year are entitled to pay increases, with little regard to performance differences.
Term
Pay-for-performance philosophy
Definition
Requires that compensation changes reflect performance differences.
Term
Equity
Definition
The perceived fairness of what a person does (inputs) and what the person receives (outcomes).
Term
Procedural Justice
Definition
The perceived fairness of the process and procedures used to make decisions about employees, including their pay.
Term
Distributive Justice
Definition
The perceived fairness in the distribution of outcomes.
Term
Competency-based pay
Definition
Rewards individuals for the capabilities they demonstrate and acquire.
Term
Living wage
Definition
Involves earnings that are supposed to meet the basic needs of an individual working for an organization, including food, clothing, and shelter.
Term
Exempt employees
Definition
Hold positions for which employers are not required to pay overtime.
Term
Nonexempt employees
Definition
They must be paid overtime.
Term
Compensable factor
Definition
Identifies a job value commonly present throughout a group of jobs.
Term
Pay survey
Definition
A collection of data on compensation rates for workers performing similar jobs in other organizations.
Term
Benchmark jobs
Definition
Jobs performed by individuals who have similar duties that require similar KSAs.
Term
Job Family
Definition
Group of jobs having common organizational characteristics.
Term
Pay grades
Definition
Group individual jobs having approximately the same job worth.
Term
Market line
Definition
Shows the relationship between job value as determined by job evaluation points and job value as determined by pay survey rates.
Term
Broadbanding
Definition
The practice of using fewer pay grades with much broader ranges than in traditional compensation systems.
Term
Green-circled employee
Definition
An individual whose pay is below the range set for a job.
Term
Pay Compression
Definition
When the pay differences among individuals with different levels of experience and performance become small.
Term
Compa-Ration
Definition
The pay level divided by the midpoint of the pay range.
Term
Lump-sum increase
Definition
A one-time payment of all or part of a yearly pay increase.
Term
Perquisites (Perks)
Definition
Specials benefits (Non cash items).
Term
Compensation committee
Definition
A subgroup of the board of directors that is composed of directors who are not officers of the firm.
Term
Straight piece-rate system
Definition
Wages are determine by multiplying the number of units produced by the piece rate for one unit.
Term
Bonus
Definition
A one-time payment that does not become part of the employee's base pay
Term
Gainsharing
Definition
The system of sharing with employees greater-than-expected gains in profits and/or productivity.
Term
Profit Sharing
Definition
Distributes some portion of organizational profits to employees.
Term
Stock option plan
Definition
Gives employees the right to purchase a fixed number of shares of company stock at a specific exercise price for a limited period of time.
Term
Draw system
Definition
Sales representatives can draw advance payments against future commissions.
Term
Flexible benefits plan
Definition
Allows employees to select the benefits they prefer from groups of benefits established by the employer.
Term
Workers' Compensation
Definition
Provides benefits to persons who are injured on the job.
Term
Severance pay
Definition
Voluntarily offered by employers to individuals whose jobs are eliminated or who leave by mutual agreement with their employer.
Term
Copayment
Definition
Requires employees to pay a portion of the cost of insurance premiums, medical care, and prescription drugs.
Term
Managed care
Definition
Consists of approaches that monitor and reduce medical costs through restrictions and market system alternatives.
Term
Preferred provider organization (PPO)
Definition
A health care provider that contracts with an employer or an employer group to supply health care services to employees at a competitive rate.
Term
Health maintenance organization(HMO)
Definition
Provides services for a fixed period of a prepaid basis.
Term
Consumer-driven Health (CDH) plan
Definition
Provides employer financial contributions to employees to help cover their health-related expenses.
Term
Health savings accounts (HSAs)
Definition
combined with high-deductible insurance to cut employer costs.
Term
Defined-benefit plan
Definition
employees are promised a pension amount based on age and service.
Term
Defined-contribution plan
Definition
the employer makes an annual payment to an employee's pension account.
Term
cash balance plan
Definition
Retirement benefits are based on an accumulation of annual company contributions.
Term
Contributory plan
Definition
money for pension benefits is paid in by both employees and the employer.
Term
Noncontributory plan
Definition
The employer provides all the funds for pension benefits.
Term
401k plan
Definition
An agreement in which a percentage of an employee's pay is withheld and invested in a tax-deferred account.
Term
vesting
Definition
assures employees a certain pension, provided they work a minimum number of years.
Term
Paid-time off (PTO)
Definition
Combines all sick leave, vacation time, and holidays into a total number of hours or days that employees can take off with pay.
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