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Exam 3 - Not From Word Parts (2)
words not built from word parts for exam 3 (2 of 2)
37
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
01/22/2015

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Term
cauterization
Definition
destruction of tissue with a hot or cold instrument, electric current or caustic substance
Term
cryosurgery
Definition
destruction of tissue by using extreme cold, often by using liquid nitrogen
Term
debridement
Definition
removal of contaminated or dead tissue and foreign matter from an open wound
Term
dermabrasion
Definition
procedure to remove skin scars with abrasive material, such as sandpaper
Term
excision
Definition
removal by cutting
Term
incision
Definition
surgical cut or wound produced by a sharp instrument
Term
incision and drainage (I & D)
Definition
surgical cut made to allow the free flow or withdrawal of fluids from a lesion, wound or cavity
Term
laser surgery
Definition
procedure using an instrument that emits a high-powered beam of light used to cut, burn, vaporize or destroy tissue
Term
Mohs surgery
Definition
technique of microscopically controlled serial excisions of a skin cancer
Term
suturing
Definition
to stitch edges of a wound surgically
Term
alopecia
Definition
loss of hair
Term
cicatrix
Definition
scar
Term
cyst
Definition
closed sac containing fluid or semisolid material
Term
cytomegalovirus (CMV)
Definition
herpes-type virus that usually causes disease when the immune system is compromised
Term
diaphoresis
Definition
sweating
Term
ecchymosis
Definition
escape of blood into the skin (or mucus membrane), causing a small, flat, purple or blue discoloration; similar to when blood is withdrawn by a needle and syringe from an arm vein
Term
edema
Definition
puffy swelling of tissue from the accumulation of fluid
Term
erythema
Definition
redness
Term
induration
Definition
abnormal hart spot(s)
Term
jaundice
Definition
condition characterized by a yellow tinge to the skin
Term
keloid
Definition
overgrowth of scar tissue
Term
leukoplakia
Definition
condition characterized by white spots or patches on mucous membrane, may be precancerous
Term
macule
Definition
flat, colored spot on the skin
Term
nevus (pl. nevi)
Definition
circumscribed malformation of the skin, usually brown, black or flesh colored (aka mole)
Term
congenital nevus
Definition
nevus present at birth (aka birthmark)
Term
nodule
Definition
small, knotlike mass that can be felt by touch
Term
pallor
Definition
paleness
Term
papule
Definition
small, solid skin elevation
Term
petechia (pl. petechiae)
Definition
pinpoint skin hemorrhage
Term
pressure ulcer (decub)
Definition
erosion of skin caused by prolonged pressure, often occurring in bedridden patients (aka bed sore)
Term
pruritus
Definition
itching
Term
purpura
Definition
small hemorrhages in the skin (or mucous membrane) giving a purple-red discoloration; associated with blood disorders or vascular abnormalities
Term
pustule
Definition
elevation of skin containing pus
Term
ulcer
Definition
erosion of the skin or mucous membrane
Term
verruca
Definition
circumscribed cutaneous elevation caused by a virus
Term
vesicle
Definition
small elevation of the epidermis containing liquid (aka blister)
Term
wheal
Definition
transitory, itchy elevation of the skin with a white center and a red surrounding area; is an individual urticaria lesion
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