Term 
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        Definition 
        
        | Body of about 23 people who sit on a jury for 6 months and decide if case has enough evidence to go to trial. |  
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        Definition 
        
        | Hearing in which the defendant is formally charged with the crimes and can make a plea |  
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        Definition 
        
        | The defendant doesn't admit their guilt but does not contest the charges against them. |  
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        Term 
        
        | What percent of cases are pleaded out? |  
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        Definition 
        
        | 95% of cases are pleaded out |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        | Potential jurors are notified that they may be called for jury duty |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        | Excluding people from jury duty without giving a reason |  
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        Term 
        
        | How many jurors sit in on most trials? |  
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        Term 
        
        | What country locks up the most amount of people? |  
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        Definition 
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        Term 
        
        | 53% of federal prisoners are in prison due to what type of crime? |  
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        Definition 
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        Term 
        
        | 25% of all state correction levels are what type of prison? |  
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        Definition 
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        | Make a formal decision about a problem |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        | A theory of justice in which the punishment should be equal to the crime |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        | To prevent someone from doing something |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        | Must serve 85% of sentence before the possibility of parole |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        | A trial divided into two parts |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        | Written or oral statement given during a trial by the victim of the crime |  
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        Term 
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        Term 
        
        | Predominant form of death sentence |  
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        Definition 
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        Definition 
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        Term 
        
        | Parole and probation are known as what type of corrections? |  
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        Definition 
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        Term 
        
        | What state was the first state to swear in female officers? |  
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        Definition 
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        Term 
        
        | Centralized state police department |  
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        Definition 
        
        | Represents a hierarchy of police departments. Not located in a certain area. |  
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        Term 
        
        | What is the largest police force in the country? |  
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        Definition 
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        Term 
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        Definition 
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        Term 
        
        | What does a legalistic style of policing do? |  
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        Definition 
        
        | Enforce the letter of the law |  
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        Term 
        
        | Largest prison is located in which state? |  
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        Definition 
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        | An object hat has no value in a trial and will only bias the jury |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        | An piece of evidence that will help the trial. Allows jury to find truth. |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        | Optimal number of officers under someone which is 7 |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        | Issued when the prosecution has enough evidence for a case to go to trial. |  
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