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EXAM 3
PRACTICE QUESTIONS
15
Mathematics
Undergraduate 1
03/29/2011

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Cards

Term

The t-distribution with 8 degrees of freedom has_________________ the standard Normal distribution

Definition
the same center but is more spread out than
Term

We use a t-distribution with n-1 degrees of freedom rather than the standard Normal distribution whenever

Definition

We need to  compensate for using s to estimate

σ

Term

When analyzing data from a matched pairs experiment where measurements were taken on each individual before and after the treatment we always analyze

Definition

the differences: for each individual where each difference equals the before measurement minus the after measurement.

Term

The t-distribution with 4 degrees of freedom is ________________ the standard Normal distribution.

Definition

flatter and more spread out than

Term
Standard error of x-bar refers to...
Definition
...the estimate of the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of x-bar
Term
Standard error of x-bar measures__________ of the sampling distribution of x-bar
Definition
Spread or variability
Term

The test statistic t= x-bar - mu

                           ___________

                           s/sq.rt of n

tells us

Definition
how many STANDARD ERRORS the observed x-bar is from the claimed parameter value of mu naught.
Term
Whenever perfoming an inferential procedure on means using at t-distribution with n < 40 on should always...
Definition
...plot the data and check for strong skewness or outliers.
Term
An inferential procedure is said to be robust with respect to one of its assumptions if....
Definition
....it provides good results even when assumption is not met.
Term
In practice when n < 40, before performing a one sample t procedure, we should check for...
Definition
SRS and no outliers or strong skewness in the data.
Term
Find a 95% confidence interval for mu when n=9, x-bar= 103.14 and s=5.25
Definition
(99.10, 107.18)
Term
Suppose we were to test the hypotheses H0: mu=80 versus Ha: mu<80 and computed the standarized value of the test statistic to be t=-2.67 from the sample results of a sample of size n=22.  Using the t table, what is the P-value?
Definition
0.005<P< 0.01
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