Term
| Diff btwn kids c SID and typical kids (with regards to optimal arousal level) |
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Definition
| SID interferes with ability to stay within the optimal arousal level; can't filter all the sensory info coming in |
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Term
| Pioneer of sensory integration = |
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Definition
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Term
| J. Ayres' principle of SID Rx |
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Definition
take a nonworking system and pair it with a working one;
utilize plasticity of brain |
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Term
| Defn: Sensory integration |
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Definition
| organize sensory input for use |
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Term
| Defn: Sensory integration dysfxn |
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Definition
| brain irregularity >> difficulty using sensory system |
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Term
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Definition
| rxn to sensation >> adaptation to environment |
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Term
| Sensory Processing Dysfxn: Categories |
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Definition
Type I: SMD - Sensory Modulation Disorder
Type II: SBMD - Sensory Based Motor Disorder (disorganized)
Type III: SDD - Sensory Discrimination Disorder (difficulty making associations) |
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Term
| Child with SPD has difficulty with... |
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Definition
learning
social interaction
emotional regulation
behavioral control |
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Term
| RAS (reticular activating system) is responsible for... |
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Definition
learning
filtering/assigning attention to sensory input |
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Term
| Reason for "loading up" brain c sensory input before learning task: |
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Definition
| try to activate RAS to filter info to help facilitate learning task |
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Term
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Definition
visual
auditory
tactile
gustatory
olfactory
proprioception
vestibular
interoception |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Method to enhance proprioceptive input |
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Definition
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Term
| Examples of interoception |
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Definition
| body temp, sensation to defecate/urinate, feeling of fullness |
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Term
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Definition
overstimulated
can't attend to appropriate stimuli |
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Term
| Appearance of SID: hypersensitivity |
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Definition
hypervigilance
poor memory
talk too much
hyperactive
poor eye contact
touch everything |
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Term
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Definition
underarousal
crave stimuli
poor mm tone |
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Term
| Appearance of SID: hyposensitivity |
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Definition
poor memory
lots of mouthing
decr self control
clumsy
thrill seeker
high pain threshold |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
perfume
shampoo
deodorant
food
body odors
lemon
rosemary |
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Term
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Definition
lavender
vanilla
chamomile
ginger |
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Term
| Priorities for change in SID child |
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Definition
harmful to self/others
destructive
distracting/disruptive
interfering c learning
socially inappropriate |
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Term
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Definition
sensory input throughout the day
(when does child require calming activities? alerting activities? |
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Term
| Goals of using sensory strategies |
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Definition
incr engagement/interaction
incr ability to hold still/pay attention
incr ability to tolerate change
incr ability to generalize skills
incr social language
incr FMS
incr praxis
incr organization
incr QoL |
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Term
| CEREBELLUM responsible for... |
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Definition
| balance, proprioception, vestibular fxn |
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Term
| BRAINSTEM responsible for... |
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Definition
| automatic responses: reflexes, breathing |
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Term
| LIMBIC SYSTEM responsible for... |
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Definition
emotions;
sensory communication btwn hemispheres |
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Term
| THALAMUS responsible for... |
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Definition
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Term
| HYPOTHALAMUS responsible for... |
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Definition
| circadian rhythm, site of arousal |
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Term
| HIPPOCAMPUS responsible for... |
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Definition
| memory (only location that produces new neurons) |
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Term
| AMYGDALA responsible for... |
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Definition
emotional hub;
attaches emotions to behavior before thought |
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Term
| CORPUS CALLOSUM responsible for... |
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Definition
balance,
communication btwn hemispheres
(thicker in females 2* to estrogen) |
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Term
| CORTEX responsible for... |
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Definition
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Term
| PREFRONTAL CORTEX responsible for... |
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Definition
"the boss":
inhibition,
executive fxn,
emotional regulation |
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Term
| PARIETAL LOBE responsible for... |
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Definition
| integration of sensory info |
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Term
| CINGULATE GYRUS responsible for... |
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Definition
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Term
| sensory input to midbrain without going to cortex >> |
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Definition
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