Shared Flashcard Set

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Exam 1
chapters 1-4
12
Law
Undergraduate 2
03/22/2013

Additional Law Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Constitutional Law
Definition
a general document that distributes power among the branches of the government.  It is the supreme law of the land.  Any law that conflicts with it is invalid.
Term

Congress, state legislatures, and local legislative bodies.  

Definition

Statutes and ordinances are enacted by

Term
a case
Definition

Much of the work of courts is interpreting what lawmakers meant when a law was passed and apply­ing that law to a set of facts

Term
uniform laws
Definition

created by panels of experts and scholars and adopted at the option of each state’s legislature.

Term

The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC)

Definition

assists parties involved in com­mercial transactions by helping to determine their intent and by providing for the enforcement of their agree­ment. 

Term
administrative law
Definition

consists of the rules, orders, and decisions of administrative agencies. At the federal level, the exec­utive branch can exert control over agencies through the president’s power to appoint federal officers. Just as federal statutes take precedence over conflicting state statutes, so federal agency regulations take precedence over conflicting state regulations.

Term
English common law
Definition
american law is based on
Term
court law
Definition

limited to awarding payments of money or property as compensation.

 

Term
Courts of equity and remedies of equity
Definition

a branch of unwritten law, which was founded in justice and fair dealing, and seeks to supply a fairer and more adequate remedy than a remedy at law

Term

order specific performance, an injunction, or rescission of a contract

Definition

A court of equity can 

Term
the common law system
Definition

involves the applica­tion, in current cases, of principles applied in earlier cases with similar facts.

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