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Exam 1
Key Terms for Exam 1
25
Real Estate & Planning
Undergraduate 1
02/04/2013

Additional Real Estate & Planning Flashcards

 


 

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Term
Psychology
Definition
The science of behavior and mental process
Term
Psychology vs. Psychiatry
Definition
Psychologists usually have a PH.D and specialize in research in a partricular field. Psychiatrists have a MD and are trained to treat mental / behavioral problems, they are also licenced to prescribe meds.
Term
Pseudoscience
Definition
lacks safe gaurds against confirmation bias and beleif preservency
Term
Confirmation bias
Definition
tendency to seek out information that supports hypothesis
Term
Beleif preservency
Definition
sticking to an initial beleif despite substantial evidence against it
Term
Biological viewpoint
Definition
how the brain, nervous system, endocrine system, and genes play a role in determining behavior
Term
Cognitive viewpoint
Definition

We are information processing syetems, looks at a person's unique patter of interpretations, perceptions, expectations, beliefs and memories

 

 

Ex. Two people different interpretation of a bad experence

Term
Behavior viewpoint
Definition

Looks at the behavior of humans and how they respond to their sorroundings

 

Stimuli in our enviornment ---> Behavior ----> Consequences

Term
Whole - Person viewpoint
Definition

looks at different aspects that determine a persons behavior such as their unconcious mind, need to grow, and personality

 

Term
Developmental viewpoint
Definition
looks at the interaction of heredity and enviornment which unfolds in a predictable pattern
Term
Sociocultural
Definition
the power of a persons situation and cultural influences on their behavior
Term
Theory
Definition
 an explination for a large number of findings in the natural world
Term
Hypothesis
Definition
a testable prediction derrived from a scientific theory
Term
Operational Definition
Definition

used to develop a way of defining variables in an experement

 

Ex. Measuring Points scored to test basketball skills, points scored is the operational definition

Term
Experimental Research
Definition
involves watching animals or people in an artificial and controlled situation such as a lab
Term
Correlation studies
Definition

the raltionship between variablesis studied, but without experimental manipulation

 

 

Term
Positive Coreation
Definition

variables are related in same direction

 

ex. More education = more income

Term
Negitive Corelation
Definition

variables related in opposite direction

 

Ex. High amounts of smoking = low levels of health

Term
Case Study
Definition
an intensive study on one individual, useful when a researcher has little information on a certain subject
Term
Naturalistic Observation
Definition

a form of descriptive research involving behavior assesment of people or animals in natural setting

 

Term
Critical thinking
Definition
making reasoned judgements about claims
Term
Biopsychology
Definition
field that studiesthe interaction between biology, behavior and mental processes
Term
Central Nervous System (CNS)
Definition
Consists of the brain and spinal cord
Term

Neurotransmitters

 

Definition
chemical signals that pass info from one nerve to another
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