Term
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Definition
- Study of Parasites
- needs a host to survive can't live by itself
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- Naming of Organisms with 2 names
- Genus & Species
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- Study of Protosones
- Ex: Ameba
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- Genetic Make Up
- How genes passed down
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Definition
- Enviorment
- How they interact w/ enviorment and Microbes
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Definition
| Utilizes Microbes to remove polutants |
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Definition
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Definition
| The process of arranging organisms intoorderly groups |
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| Adaption of Microorganisms |
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Definition
- Microorganisms capable to adapt to enviorment
- Capable to make mutation in genes
- Result: become adapted & now able to cause disease
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Definition
- Bacteria
- Viruses
- Protozoa
- Helminths
- Algae
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Term
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Definition
| The study of organisms too small to be seen w/o magnification |
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| Using microbes to produce drugs, foods and industrial products |
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Definition
- Worms
- Cause ofinfection
- Positive Agent "X"
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Antonie Van Leevwenhock
Contribution |
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Definition
- First to observeliving Microbes
- Single lensmagnified up to 300x
- Names Animalcules (Microbes)
- Father of Bacteria
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Term
Difference Between
Prokaryotes & Eucaryotes |
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Definition
(P)Chromosomes in cekk, NO nucleus, lack organells
(E) Have organells & Nucleus |
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Term
How are Prokaryot & Eukaryot
diff from Viruses |
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Definition
(P) & (E) are diff b/c they are ACELLULAR
w/nucleic acid protein |
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Term
| How are (P) & (E) Similar |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
- Unicellular &Multicellular
- Has nucleus
- Organells
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Term
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Definition
| Use of microbes to clean up toxic waste |
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Term
LouisPasteur
Contribution |
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Definition
- Techniques Experiment Biogenesis
- Showed Microbes caused fermenting and spoilage
- Developed Pasturization
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Term
| Louis Pasteur Contribution |
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Definition
- Disapproved spontanious generation and microorganisms
- Developed Rabies Vaccine
- Developed Germ Theory of Disease
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Term
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Definition
| Simple Proaryote that often live in extreme enviorments |
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Definition
| Monitor & try to control the spread of diseases in communities |
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Definition
| Based on similarities in genetics |
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Term
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Definition
Microbes that are newly discovered human pathogens
(HIV) |
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Term
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Definition
| How Microrganisms are classified |
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Term
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Definition
| Helps change DNA moleule to enhance productivity |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Microbe made up of protein and nucleic acid |
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Definition
| Prove existence of Micro Organisms |
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Definition
- Identify the microbes & there role related to humans & enviorment
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Term
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Definition
Invention of the
Microscope |
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Term
Classification
(Taxon)(Tax) |
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Definition
| Orderly arrangement of Organisms into groups |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Discovering & Recording traits of organisms for placement into Taxonic Schemes |
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Definition
| Proposal that microrganisms are the cause of many diseases & some microbes that are positive agent of disease |
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Term
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Definition
- Est. Koch's Postulates a sequence of steps that verrified GERM THEORY
- Identified cause of Anthrax, TB & Chlorea
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Term
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Definition
- Typhoid Vaccine
- Developed Pure Culture Method
(Petri Dishes) |
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Term
Joseph Lister
Contribution |
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Definition
| Intro. Aseptic techniques reducing microbes in med. setting to prevent infections |
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Term
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Definition
- Disinfecting hands using chemicals before surgery
- Use of heat for sterilization Aseptic Sterile Conditions
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Term
Joseph Lichter
Contributions |
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Definition
| Use of heat for sterilization Aseptic sterile conditions |
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Term
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Definition
- Personal Protective Equipment
- EX: Gowns,gloves, face gear,headgear, shoe covering
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Term
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Definition
| Breakdown of organic molecules to simpler forms |
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Term
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Definition
| Use of light energy to fix carbon from carbon dioxide to sugar |
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Term
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Definition
| Noun and Always CAPITALIZED |
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Definition
| Nomenclature has 2 parts Genus & Species |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
- Domain
- Kingdom
- Phylum/Division
- Class
- Order
- Family
- Genus
- Species
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Term
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
- HEAT
- Theheight of temp kills Bacteria
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Term
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Definition
- Requires the elimination of all life forms including spores & viruses
- HighTemp + High Pressure=Sterile
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Term
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Definition
| The presence of HEAT resistant forms of some microbes |
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Term
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Definition
| The concept that living things can arise from non-living things |
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Term
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Definition
- Micrometers um
- Need Light Microscope
- Cant see with naked eye
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Term
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Definition
Nanometers (nm)
Use Electron Microscope |
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Term
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Definition
Measured in milimeters (mm)
Can see w/naked eye |
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Term
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Definition
Change sequence of molecule
Take another microorganism & put a little of the DNA & then produce compunds of chemicals needed |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Testable Tentative explanation of an observation |
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Term
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Definition
| Procedures used to limit the growth of microbes, particuarly in Medium settings |
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Term
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Definition
| Hierarchial Scheme for Classifying Organisms |
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Term
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Definition
| Mobility travelers carrier and source of infection |
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Term
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Definition
| Nutrient production & energy flow photosymthesis |
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Term
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Definition
- No Nucleus
- No Organells
- Unicellular
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