Term
|
Definition
| remains of living thing from an earlier time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the relationship between the ages of sedimentary rock layers |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| changes in the inherited features of organisms over time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a group of organisms that look alike and can reproduce among themselves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the scientist responsible for the theory of acquired charateristics (his theory was replaced with the theory of evolution by natural selection) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a model of evolution in which change is sudden and caused by mutation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a model of evolution in which change is slow and caused by variation and natural selection |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a branch of science that studies the early stages of an organisms development |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a way of comparing the ages of one thing to another (lower rock layers are older than upper layers) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a type of absoluting dating based on the amount of radioactive material in a rock that has become nonradioactive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ancient tree sap that sometimes traps and preserves ancient organisms |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| body parts that are similar in origin and structure (bat's wing vs. whale's flipper vs. human arm) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| body parts that are reduced in size with no apparent function (human appendix, banana seeds) |
|
|