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Español IV Final
Vacation,subjunctive(doubt),subjunctive(conjunctions),1st person plural commands,Qué & Cuál usage,Outside activities,Future Tense,Conditional Tense,Imperfect Subjunctive,If clauses,
126
Language - Spanish
Undergraduate 4
05/06/2008
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Additional Language - Spanish Flashcards

 

 

Cards

Term
el aire acondciionado
 Definition

air conditioning
Term
extra
 Definition
extra
Term
la identificación
 Definition
identification
Term
privado (a)
 Definition
private
Term
el registro
 Definition
register
Term
suficiente
 Definition
sufficient
Term
el almuerzo
 Definition
lunch
Term
la bañadera
 Definition
bathtub
Term
el botones
 Definition
bellhop
Term
la calefacción
 Definition
heating
Term
la calle
 Definition
street
Term
la cama doble (matrimonial)
 Definition
double bed
Term
el comedor
 Definition
dining room
Term
el desayuno
 Definition
breakfast
Term
la ducha (en México) o la regadera
 Definition
shower
Term
el (la) dueño (a)
 Definition
owner or proprietor
Term
el (la) gerente
 Definition
manager
Term
la hora
 Definition
hour or time
Term
la habitación o el cuarto
 Definition
room
Term
la joya, las joyas
 Definition
jewel or jewelry
Term
la licencia para manejar (conducir)
 Definition
driver's license
Term
la llave
 Definition
key
Term
el mediodía
 Definition
noon
Term
la pensión
 Definition
boarding house
Term
la pensión completa
 Definition
room and board
Term
el precio
 Definition
price
Term
los señores
 Definition

Mr. and Mrs.
Term
el servicio de habitación
 Definition
room service
Term
el televisor
 Definition

TV Set
Term

la vez

 Definition
time
Term
desocupar
 Definition
to vacate
Term
dudar
 Definition
to doubt
Term
hopedarse
 Definition
to stay or lodge
Term
notar
 Definition
to notice
Term
subir
 Definition
to go up
Term
caliente
 Definition
hot
Term
al mediodía
 Definition
at noon
Term
antes de que
 Definition
before
Term
aunque
 Definition
although
Term
como
 Definition
as or like
Term
con vista a
 Definition
overlooking or with a view of
Term
¿cuál?
 Definition
what?
Term
desocupar el cuarto
 Definition
to check out of a hotel room
Term
en cuanto, tan pronto como
 Definition
as soon as
Term
hasta que
 Definition
until
Term
para que
 Definition
so that
Term
¿por cuánto tiempo?
 Definition
how long
Term
por noche
 Definition
per night
Term
somos (dos, tres, cuatro...)
 Definition
there are (two, three, four) of us
Term

Quiero una habitación con vista

 

 

al jardín

 Definition

I want a room with a view of the

 

garden
Term

Quiero una habitación con vista

 

a la piscina

 Definition

I want a room with a view of the

 

swimming pool
Term

Quiero una habitación con vista

 

al patio

 Definition

I want a room with a view of the

 

patio
Term

Quiero una habitación con vista

 

al mar

 Definition

I want a room with a view of the

 

ocean
Term

Quiero una habitación con vista

 

a la playa

 Definition

I want a room with a view fo the

 

beach
Term
El ascensor
 Definition
elevator
Term
la cama chica (pequeña)
 Definition
twin bed
Term
libre o doponible
 Definition
vacant or available
Term
ocupado (a)
 Definition
occupied
Term
el puesto de revistas
 Definition
magazine stand
Term
la tienda de regalos
 Definition
souvenir or gift shop
Term
el vestíbulo
 Definition
lobby
Term

Subjunctive is used to express

 

subjuntive esta usando expresar

 Definition

doubt, denial, and disbelief

 

duda, negación, e incredulidad 
Term

Subjunctive with specific conjunctions

Subjunctive is used when

 Definition
  • the action has already taken place
  • speaker views subordinate clause a habitual

special note

  • indicative is used after the conjunction of time.
Term

Subjunctive with special conjunctions

 

Conjunctions that are always used witn the subjunctive

 Definition
  • a menos que = unless
  • anted de que = before
  • con tal (de) que = provided that
  • para que = in order that
Term

Subjunctive with specific conjunctions, "aunque"

 

Aunque (even if ) takes the subjunctive if

 

Aunque (although),

 

 Definition
  • Aunque (even if)
    • if the speaker wants to express uncertianty.
  • Aunque (although)
    • never takes the subjunctive, takes the indicative 
Term

First person plural commands (1st ppc)

 

What two ways can a 1st ppc be expressed

 Definition
  • using the 1st pp of the present subjunctive
    • preguntemos = let's ask
  • using the ir a +i nfinitive construction
    • vamos a practicar =let's practice
Term

1st ppc; Special rules for verb "ir"

 

  1. what is the 1st ppc for ir in the affirmative
  2. what is the 1st ppc for ir in the negative
 Definition

 

  1. vamos
  2. no vayamos
Term

1st ppc; object pronouns

 

  1. where is the object pronoun and accent placed
 Definition
  1. the object pronoun is placed at the end of the command and the accent is placed on the stressed syllable.
  • Comprémoslo = Let's buy it.
  • Llamémoslos = Let's call them.

 
Term

1st ppc; object pronouns "nos" and "se"

 

  1. What happens to the final "s" of the verb if nos or se are used?
 Definition
  1. It is dropped
  • Sentémosnos -->Sentémo nos -->Sentémonos
  • Visitámosnos -->Visitámo nos -->Visitámonos
Term

¿Qué? = what

 

When is it used?

 Definition
when the subject of the verb asks for a definintion.
Term

¿Cuál? = what

 

When is it used?

 Definition
when there is a selection from amoung several or many available options.
Term
El Apartamento
 Definition
apartment
Term
el sofá
 Definition
sofa
Term
la solución
 Definition
solution
Term
la bolsa de dormir
 Definition
sleeping bag
Term
la caña de pescar
 Definition
fishing pole or rod
Term
el cuarto de huéspedes
 Definition
guest room
Term
el esquí acuático
 Definition
water ski
Term
el pájaro
 Definition
bird
Term
el (la) pariente (a)
 Definition
relative (family member)
Term
la sala de estar
 Definition
family room
Term
la tienda de campaña
 Definition
tent
Term
El tiro
 Definition
shot (gun shot)
Term
el (la)vecino(a)
 Definition
neighbor
Term
acampar
 Definition
to camp
Term
alquilar
 Definition
to rent
Term
bucear
 Definition
scuba dive
Term
cazar
 Definition
to hunt
Term
hacer surfing
 Definition
to surf
Term
invitar
 Definition
invite
Term
matar
 Definition
to kill
Term
reírse
 Definition

to laugh

 

  • me río
  • te ríes
  • se ríe
  • nos reímos
  • os reís
  • se ríen
Term
aburrido (a)
 Definition
boring or to be bored
Term
como si
 Definition
as if
Term
¡Con Razón!
 Definition
No wonder
Term
matar dos pájaros de un tiro
 Definition
to kill two birds with one stone
Term
por supuesto
 Definition
of course
Term
tomar el sol
 Definition
to sunbathe
Term
un par de días
 Definition
a couple of days
Term
armar una tienda de campaña
 Definition
to pitch or put up a tent
Term
la canoa
 Definition
canoe
Term
escalar montañas
 Definition
to clime mountians
Term
hacer una caminata
 Definition
to go hiking
Term
ir de pesca
 Definition
to go fishing
Term
el lago
 Definition
lake
Term
montar en bicicleta
 Definition
to ride a bike
Term
remar
 Definition
to row
Term
el río
 Definition
river
Term

El (la) bisabuelo (a)

 Definition
great-grandfather(mother)
Term
El (la) bisnieto (a)
 Definition
great-grandson (daughter)
Term

El (la) hermanastro (a)

 Definition
stepbrother (sister)
Term
el (la) medio (a) hemarno (a)
 Definition
half brother (sister)
Term

el (la) hijastro (o)

 Definition
stepson (daughter)
Term
el padrastro
 Definition
step father
Term
la madrastra
 Definition
stepmother
Term

Future Tense

  • Yo trabajaré
  • Tú trabajarás
  • Él... Escribirá
  • Nosotros(as) entenderemos
  • Vosotros(as) iréis
  • Ellas  darán
 Definition
What are the future tense endings
Term

Irregular Future Tense (ift)

 

Decir

 Definition

dir + ending

 

 Yo diré
Term

ift

 

hacer

 Definition

har + ending

 

Tú harás
Term

ift

 

haber

 Definition

habr + ending

 

él habrá
Term

ift

 

querer

 Definition

querr + ending

 

Nosostros querremos
Term

ift

 

saber

 Definition

sabr + ending

 

Ellos sabrán
Term

ift

 

poder

 Definition

podr + ending

 

 Yo podré
Term

ift

 

poner

 Definition

pondr + ending

 

Yo pondré
Term

ift

 

Salir

 Definition

saldr+ ending

 

tú saldrás
Term

ift

 

tener

 Definition

tendr + ending

 

Ella tendrá
Term

ift

 

vener

 Definition

vendr+ ending

 

nosotros vendremos
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