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ESO 2025
Station operator
102
Electrical Engineering
Undergraduate 1
01/04/2020

Additional Electrical Engineering Flashcards

 


 

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Term
an alternating voltage is applied to a capacitor, as the frequency of the voltage is increased the impedance of the capacitor does what
Definition
decreases
Term
the term hertz means the same as?
Definition
cycles per second
Term
in an electrolytic condenser, the dielectric material is
Definition
aluminum oxide
Term
a transformer will step up or down a voltage is determined by its
Definition
turn ratio
Term
lead plate storage battery uses what type of electrolyte
Definition
hydrochloric acid
Term
a diode is used to what?
Definition
rectify
Term
MAIN function of a filter in a power supply is to?
Definition
smooth out the peaks of the frequency
Term
speed of a synchronous motor is controlled by
Definition
the frequency of the alternating current applied to it
Term
capacitance of a condenser is measured in?
Definition
farads
Term
power lost in a 20 ohm resistor with .25 amps pass through it is?
Definition
1.25 watts
Term
always protect transistors from heat
Definition
Term
commutator of a motor should be lubricated or not?
Definition
not
Term
band of wavelengths of visible light
Definition
400-700 millimicrons
Term
heat reach the earth from the sun is caused by?
Definition
radiation
Term
what is a thermistor
Definition
resistor with negative temp coefficient
Term
in an ac circuit the power factor is?
Definition
ratio of the resistance to the impedance
Term
what is milli-roentgen a unit of?
Definition
x-ray radiation
Term
type of fuse for protecting initial surge amperage that is beyond its capacity
Definition
slow-blow
Term
degrees kelvin is numerically equal to
Definition
degrees centigrade +273
Term
micromicrofarads, prefix micromicro means 10 to what power
Definition
10 to the -12 power
Term
laminated steel or iron is used instead of solid metal in construction of the field and armature cores in motors and generators because?
Definition
reduce eddy current losses
Term
reversing the polarity of the voltage on a mica condenser will do what?
Definition
no effect
Term
in a three phase y connected ac power system the voltage from leg to ground is 120. what is the voltage between each pair of hot legs
Definition
240
Term
what is a hygrometer
Definition
instrument that measures humidity
Term
impedance ratio of a transformer varies __________ the turns ratio
Definition
as the square of
Term
what type of equipment is used to obtain more than one voltage from a fixed voltage direct current source
Definition
resistance-type voltage divider
Term
ratio of peak to effective _rms) voltage value of a sine wave is
Definition
1.414 to 1
Term
two coils connected in series. If there is no mutual unductance between the coils the TOTAL inductance of the two coils is the
Definition
sum of the individual inductances
Term
impedance of a coil with zero resistance is called
Definition
inductive reactance
Term
ratio of the energy stored to the energy lost in a coil over a period of one cycle is called its
Definition
conductance
Term
ratio of the energy stored to the energy lost in a coil over a period of one cycle is called
Definition
Q
Term
in a vacuum tube the current is carried by
Definition
electrons
Term
device used to vary the intensity of an incandescent light on a 120v ac circuit is called
Definition
silicon controlled rectifier
Term
highest conductivity between, iron,zinc,copper,silver
Definition
silver
Term
last band on resistor is gold. this means what
Definition
has a tolerance of +-5%
Term
when an amplifier has an output voltage waveform that does not exactly follow the input voltage, this type of distortion is caled
Definition
amplitude distortion
Term
1000khz parallel cirquit has its value of capactiy doubled and its value of unductance halved. what is its khz
Definition
1000khz
Term
what is not normally used in dc electrical circuits
Definition
transformers
Term
how many 120 volt bulbs can you use in 600volt line
Definition
5
Term
what type of motor has no brushes (answer is not brushless)
Definition
squirrel cage induction has no brushes
Term
name a common heating element
Definition
nichrome
Term
what measures insulation resistance of rubber covered electrical cable
Definition
a megger
Term
when bending 2 inch conduit use what type of tool
Definition
hydraulic bender
Term
measure gaps in a relay with?
Definition
feeler gauge
Term
you measure state of charge in a lead acid battery with a?
Definition
hydrometer
Term
what gears transfer power at right angles (uses 2)
Definition
bevel gears
Term
what do you ground service electrical equipment on in a building?
Definition
the cold water line entering building
Term
induction motor is only type that can operate on on ac current
Definition
Term
filter capacitors have a rating given in?
Definition
microfarads
Term
resistor and capacitor wired ina circuit help to reduce what?
Definition
ac of secondary current
Term
magnetic energy induced by inductance can cause?
Definition
arcing
Term
highest conductivity between, iron,zinc,copper,silver
Definition
silver
Term
last band on resistor is gold. this means what
Definition
has a tolerance of +-5%
Term
when an amplifier has an output voltage waveform that does not exactly follow the input voltage, this type of distortion is caled
Definition
amplitude distortion
Term
1000khz parallel cirquit has its value of capactiy doubled and its value of unductance halved. what is its khz
Definition
1000khz
Term
prefix kilo means to multiply by
Definition
1000
Term
prefix milli means to divide by
Definition
1000
Term
1 inch equals how many cm
Definition
2.54
Term
1 liter equals
Definition
1.057 quarts
Term
a circle has a radius of 10 inches and a circumference of what?
Definition
62.8
Term
triangle formula for area
Definition
1/2 base times the height

ie one side is 3" and other is 4" then square inches in area is 6
Term
the advantage of a vacuum tube voltmeter over a regular voltmeter is?
Definition
has a high input impedance
Term
a gm tube tester measures a vacuum tubes
Definition
capacitance
Term
a cathode ray tube is used in?
Definition
an oscilloscope
Term
voltmeter is described as having 1000ohms per volt. current required to cause full scale deflection is?
Definition
1 millampere
Term
what is primary use of a test oscilloscope
Definition
analyze complex waveforms
Term
a lightmeter used in measuring incident light gives readings in
Definition
footcandles
Term
a selenium photocell is a type known as?
Definition
photovoltaic
Term
in wiring electronic circuits the solder generally used is
Definition
rosin core
Term
portable ac equipment is equipped with 3 wire cable and 3 prong male plug. this is because?
Definition
electric shock
Term
a match should not be used when inspecting electrolyte level in a lead acid battery due to
Definition
hydrogen being released
Term
an alternating voltage is applied to an inductance. as the frequency of the voltage is decreased the impedance of the inductance...
Definition
decreases
Term
the electrolyte in a carbon zinc dry cell is?
Definition
ammonium chloride
Term
a 5000ohm resistor has a voltage of 25 volts applied to it. the current draw is?
Definition
5ma
Term
red gray and yellow resistor
Definition
280,000 ohms value
Term
fyi the word components was referring to plate current vectors
Definition
Term
creosote is used with wood to?
Definition
preserve wood
Term
a lally column is
Definition
a pipe fitted with base plate at each end
Term
The conductors in a large lead covered telephone cable are usually
Definition
solid and paper insulated.
Term
To measure the power taken by a dc motor you should use what type of instrument
Definition
wattmeter
Term
the power factor of a AC circuit containing both a resistor and condenser is
Definition
0 to 1.0
Term
what is a circular  a measure of?
Definition
Area
Term

kirchkoffs law

 

Junction Rule

Definition
The sum of the current flowing into a junction is equal to the sum of the current flowing out of the junction.
Term
cloth tapes should not be used when accurate measurements must be obtained because?
Definition
small changes in the pull on the tape will make considerable difference in tape readings
Term
lintel is used for?
Definition
structural steel member to support wall above a door and window openings
Term
properly ignite an oxyacetylene cutting torch
Definition
open acetylene valve, spark up, open oxygen
Term
two coats of paint becuase?
Definition
any missed areas will be easier to spot
Term
manilla hoisteing rope ends are what?
Definition
whipped
Term
splices in columns in steel construction are usually made?
Definition
two feet above floor level
Term
a megger is calibrated to read?
Definition
ohms
Term
circular mil is a measure of
Definition
area
Term
circuit containing only resistance has a power factor of 100%
Definition
Term
no 14 wire max amperage
Definition
15amps
Term
how many fuses for a three phase four wire branch circuit with grounded neutral
Definition
two
Term
steel is a common dry cell electrode
Definition
Term
if two supply wires to a dc series motor are reversed the motor will?
Definition
run in the same direction
Term
the rating 125v -10a and 250v -5a refers to which component
Definition
snap switch
Term
fyi dc motors have commutators
Definition
Term
mica is commonly used as an insulation
Definition
between commutator bars
Term
voltmeter has the highest resistance in that diagram...1000ohms resistance dummy
Definition
Term
a good magnetic material is
Definition
iron
Term
bakelite is for
Definition
insulating and can be machined to a required shape
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