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Equitable Remedies
Cases and points for the GDL
44
Law
Undergraduate 3
05/12/2013

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Cards

Term
Adderley v Dixon (Sir John Leech VC)
Definition
Only if damages at law do not afford a complete remedy will specific performance be available.
Term
Falcke v Gray ()
Definition
Personalty articles of 'unusual beauty, rarity and distinction' (Ming vase)
Term
Cohen v Roche (McCardie J (KB))
Definition
"Ordinary article of commerce" and not of special value to the plaintiff (Hepplewhite chairs)
Term
Neville v Wilson ()
Definition
Personalty: Stocks and shares not available on the market
Term
Behnke v Bede Shipping (Wright J (KB))
Definition
Personalty: If similar article not available at same price 'peculiar and practically unique value to the claimant'
Term
Verral v Great Yarmouth Borough Council (Denning MR (CA))
Definition
Contracts for services: Only if not compensatable in damages
Term
Evans v BBC ()
Definition
Compelled to screen PPB by Plaid Cymru. (IMI)
Term
Ryan v Mutual Tontine Westminster Chambers Association (Esher MR (CA))
Definition
Contracts for services: Constant supervision (Equity will not act in vain)
Term
Posner v Scott Lewis (Mervyn Davies J)
Definition
Contracts for services (Constant supervision) Distinguishes Ryan. If service clearly defined, SP available
Term
Co-operative Insurance Society Ltd v Argyll Stores (Holdings) Ltd* ((HL))
Definition
Requirement to keep shop open would require constant supervision
Term
De Francesco v Barnum* (Fry LJ)
Definition
Contracts of service into contracts of slavery
Term



Giles & Co v Morris* (Megarry J)

Definition

Imperfections in performance


‘If the singer sang too sharp… who could say whether the imperfections were natural or self-induced?’

Term
Argyll v Argyll
Definition
Restraint of breach of confidence granted even though D's conduct had led to divorce
Term
Coatsworth v Johnson
Definition
Person seeking specific performance must do so in good faith
Term
Patel v Ali
Definition
No specific performance if it would cause severe hardship
Term
American Cyanamid Co v Ethicon Ltd* (Diplock LJ (CA))
Definition
Guidelines for interim injunctions
Term
Garden Cottage Foods Ltd v Milk Marketing Board ()
Definition
last change' (Status quo ante) is usually the commencement or commission of the alleged wrong
Term
Shepherd Homes v Sandham (Megarry J )
Definition
"Court must feel a high degree of assurance that at the trial it will appear that the injunction was rightly granted." Refusal of interim injunction after delay of a few months
Term
Locabail International Finance Ltd v Agroexport ((CA))
Definition
Confirmed Shepherd Homes test. (Test not affected by Cyanamid)
Term
Page One Records v Britton ()
Definition
Injunctions won't be granted if same effect as SP and SP not appropriate
Term
Anton Piller KG v Manufacturing Processes Ltd (Denning MR (CA) (Test from Ormrod LJ))
Definition
Search orders only when 1) extremely strong prima facie case; 2) very serious damage, potential or actual, to claimant 3)clear evidence that the defendant has incriminating items and real possibility that he will destroy them
Term
Lock International plc v Beswick (Hoffman J)
Definition
Search orders:
Need for proportionality between the perceived threat to the paintiff's rights and the remedy granted. Not 'fly-by-night video pirates'.
Term
Derby v Weldon (Parker LJ (CA) Nicholls LJ warning against the power)
Definition
Requirements for FI: 1. Good arguable case; 2 Assets within jurisdiction; 3. real risk of removal or dissipation
Term
Re BCCI SA (No 9) ()
Definition
Worldwide Mareva granted against a director and employee of BCCI. (Personal liability for fraud)
Term
AG v Guardian Newspapers ()
Definition
Spycatcher: Account for profits
Term
Lumley v Ravenscroft ()
Definition
Can't award specific performance against a minor, for mutuality
Term
Eads v Williams ()
Definition
Delay defeats equity
Term
s37(1) Senior Courts Act ()
Definition
HC authority to grant injunctive relief
Term
s236 Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 ()
Definition
No SP for contract of employment (Statutory)
Term
s38 County Courts Act ()
Definition
CC authority to grant injunctive relief
Term
Mareva v International Bulkcarriers SA (Denning MR (CA))
Definition
Creation of the freezing injunction
Term
Day v Brownrigg naming of houses
Paton v BPAS injunction to prevent wife having abortion
Definition
SP can only protect a recognisable legal or equitable right
Term
Specific performance
Definition
Order to perform positive contractual obligations
Term
Sky Petroleum v VIP Petroleum
Definition
If limited supply, there will be a greater chance of an IMI.
Term
Interim Mandatory Injunction
Definition
An order requiring the defendant to act. (Available as a pre-trial remedy)
Term
Relationship breakdown & definite proximity
Definition
Reason for declining SP in contract of service
Term
Fellows v Fisher
Definition
Other factors for IMI: Loss of employment
Term
Associated Newspapers v Insert Media Ltd
Definition
Other factors for IMI: Damage to goodwill of business
Term
Catnic Components v Stressline Ltd
Definition
Other factors for IMI: Preserving a substantial investment
Term
Cambridge Nutrition v BBC
Definition
If injunction disposes of action, relative strengths of each case must be examined, and IPI only granted if overwhelming.
Term
Greene v Associated Newspapers
Definition
If alleged libel not obviously untruthful, no IPI
Term
Douglas v Hello!
Definition
IPI on publication unlikely unless Ct satisfied that applicant is likely to establish that publication should not be allowed.
Term
Smith v ILEA
Definition
IPI against public authorities exercising statutory powers requires extremely strong case.
Term
Hubbard v Pitt
Definition
A clear breach does not require American Cyanamid guidelines
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