Shared Flashcard Set

Details

EPY 451 test 2
chpt. 6-10?
17
Education
Undergraduate 2
03/25/2009

Additional Education Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What to consider when developing assessments?
Definition

Clear and appropriate learning targets?

What method of assessment will I use?

Will I have good evidence that the inferences from the assessments will be valid?

Are consequences of the assessment positive?

Term
declarative vs. procedural knowledge
Definition

declarative knowledge is info that is retained about something, knowing that it exists.

 

procedural knowledge is knowing HOW to do something.

Term

selected response

(multiple choice)

Definition

stem

2 or more alternatives that contain one correct or best answer and two or more distractors.

Term

advantages of completion

 

disadvantages of completion

Definition

they're easy to construct, allow a good sampling of different facts, guessing contributes to little error, scorer reliability is high, they can be scored more quickly than short answer or essay items

 

scoring takes longer and if the sentence is not well written, more than one answer may be possible.

Term
binary choice items
Definition

*aka alternative response, alternate response, alternate choice.*

 They are constructed from propositional statements about the knowledge.

a proposition is a declarative sentence that makes a claim about content or relationships among content.

Term

deep understanding vs reasoning

Definition

deep understanding=able to justify construct and reflect

reasoning=mental manipulation of knowledge

Term
holistic vs analytic scoring
Definition

holistic is a score

 teacher makes an overall judgement

 

analytic gives feedback

gives each individual criteria seperate points

Term
authentic vs alternative assessments
Definition

authentic is direct examination of a students ability to use knowledge to perform a task that is liike what is encountered in real life or real world.

 

alternative is any method that differs from conventional paper and pencil tests-particularly objective tests: like oral presentations, experiments,ect.

Term
performance assessments
Definition

perform create construct produce or do something. no single or correct answer.

reliability mmay be difficult to establish.

Term
rubric construction
Definition

the topic has been extensively and accuretely researched

 

storyboard consisting of logically and sequentially numbered slides, has been developed

 

introduction is interesting and engages the audience

 

fonts easy to read and point size varies

Term

advantages of portfolio assessments

Definition

promotes student self assessment

collaborative assessment

enhances student motivation

focus is on strengths

Term
types of portfolio assessments
Definition

showcase

documentation

growth

Term
teacher student conferences
Definition

should be scheduled throughout the year

allow the student to do most of the talking

have student compare their reflections with your evaluations and make plans for subsequent work

10-15 mins

Term
generosity error
Definition

Generosity error refers to the situation in which a rater gives higher ratings than they otherwise might, generally because a rater does not have enough information to make an objective judgment on the issue at question

Term
severity error
Definition
scoring bias in which teachers rate students lower than they should
Term
central tendency error
Definition
scoring bias in which students tend to be rated in the middle of the evaluation scale
Term
halo effect
Definition
general impression influences scores or grades on subsequent assessments
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