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Env. Management
Quiz 1
17
Environmental Studies
Graduate
01/26/2011

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Cards

Term
Strategic Habitat Conservation
Definition
A unified conservation approach for defining and pursuing landscape and population sustainability. a structured science-based framework founded on an adaptive, iterative process of biological planning, conservation design, conservation delivery, monitoring, and research
Term
Structured Decision Making
Definition
Is an organized approach to identifying and evaluating creative alternatives and making defensible choices in difficult decision situations
Term
Adaptive Resource Management
Definition
a process that promotes flexible decision making
that can be adjusted in the face of uncertainties as outcomes from management actions and other events become better understood. Not "trial and error".
Term
Conservation Delivery
Definition
Implementation of on-the-ground actions based on information from biological planning and conservation design
management actions on populations.
Term
Assumption-driven Research
Definition
IThis functional element acknowledges the need to progressively refine biological goals and objectives with research directed at testing the biological assumptions and uncertainties integral to science-based planning and assessment.
Term
Measurable biological outcomes
Definition
An agency needs to make three types of inferences about its resource management actions: 1. The effects of a particular type of management action on habitat and individuals;
When research priorities are established as an outcome of biological planning,
2. Program and agency accomplishments expressed in terms of population impacts
3. Net progress towards population objectives
Term
program- centric
Definition
No single office is likely to apply all elements of the SHC framework. Even a dedicated team of conservation planners and researchers that can perform the technical elements of SHC will not deliver conservation programs. Implementation of the full framework will require a Service-wide commitment that will benefit from an integration of program offices providing different but complimentary functions rather than our current program- centric model.
Term
Focal species
Definition
An organisms of ecological and/or human value that is of priority interest for management through the MPA.
Term
Unfunded Mandate
Definition
Fix the problem with what you have.
Term
Environmental Management
Definition
An interactive process wherein we learn how social interactions can best reconcile human kinds' needs and aspirations within the limits that the natural world imposes.
Term
3 Roles of a public manager
Definition
Program Mngt
Resource Mngt
Political Mngt
Term
5 Issues facing Environmental Manager
Definition
1) Accountability-who's responsible for pollution
2) Ecosystem mngt-
3) Environmental injustice-unequal distribution of environmental risks on a community bc of income or race
4) Sustainable development-meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs
5) Unfunded mandates
Term
Ecosystem
Definition
unit of nature in which living and non living substances interact, with an exchange of materials between living and non living parts
Term
Explain what ecosystem management means to you as an environmental manager?
Definition
It's a hollistic approach to environmental management. Without cooperation between agencies and a better understanding of the bigger picture, pollutions may just end up being transferred from one medium to another.
Term
Who is responsible for managing the environment?
Definition
Professions, local, state, feds, private sector, non profit
Term
3 Functions of regulatory agencies
Definition
1)permitting
2) monitoring for compliance
3) conducting enforcement
Term
Courts
Definition
Fines, jail time
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