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English - Vocab list exam review
N/A
59
English
12th Grade
01/13/2010

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Term
Allusion
Definition
A brief reference to a historical or literary person, place, object, or event
Term
Characterization
Definition
Creation of imaginary persons so that they seem life-like
Term
Critique
Definition
a critical examination of a work of art to determine its nature and how it measures up to the established standards
Term
Epic
Definition
A long narrative poem about the deeds of a great hero that reflects the values of the society that produced it
Term
Eulogy
Definition
A formal speech praising a person or thing
Term
Farce
Definition
Literature that has essentially the purpose to make the audience laugh
Term
Legend
Definition
A narrative or tradition handed down form the past having historical truth and containing some supernatural elements
Term
Analogy
Definition
The comparison of two similar things so as to suggest that they are alike in some respects, there are probably other similarities as well
Term
Archetype
Definition
A detail, image, or character type that occurs frequently in literature and myth and is thought to appeal in a universal way to the unconscious and evoke a response
Term
Denotation
Definition
The literal meaning of a word
Term
Figurative language
Definition
Writing that departs from literal meaning in order to achieve a special meaning
Term
Hyperbole
Definition
A type of figurative language that makes an overstatement for the purpose of emphasis
Term
Metonymy
Definition
The substitution of an object closely associated with a word for the word itself
Term
Parody
Definition
When a writer imitates an already existing form for the purpose of humor
Term
Context
Definition
The environment of a word
Term
Empathy
Definition
The act of putting one's self in someone else's place and imagining how that person feels
Term
Euphemism
Definition
Words or phrases used in the place of other words or phrases in order to avoid being offensive
Term
Foil
Definition
A person/character who through contrast underscores the distinctive characteristics of another
Term
Modern tragedy
Definition
A dramatic work where the hero is often an ordinary person who faces his/her circumstances with dignity and courage of spirit
Term
Oxymoron
Definition
A contradictory combination of words
Term
Situational irony
Definition
An event or situation that is the opposite of what is or might be expected
Term
Mood
Definition
The feeling a piece of literature arouses in the reader
Term
Narrative voice
Definition
How a point of view is expressed
Term
Paradox
Definition
A statement that at first seems contrary, but in fact, reveals a truth
Term
Personification
Definition
Giving animate characteristics to inanimate things
Term
Soliloquy
Definition
A long speech given by a character that reveals his/her innermost thoughts and feelings
Term
Tone
Definition
The attitude of the author towards his/her subject/audience
Term
Synecdoche
Definition
When a part represents the whole

"All hands on deck!" Arrr
Term
Blank Verse
Definition
Poetry written in iambic pentameter; the iambic pentameter often resembles the rhythm of ordinary speech. (Shakespeare)
Term
Conceit
Definition
When an image or metaphor likens one thing to something else that is seemingly different
Term
Elegy
Definition
A mournful, melancholy, or plaintive poem
Term
Free verse
Definition
Poetry composed of either rhymed or unrhymed lines that have no fixed metrical pattern
Term
Limerick
Definition
A form of light verse that follows a definite scheme - 1st, 2nd, 5th lines rhyme/ 3rd & 4th rhyme
Term
Ode
Definition
A poem that is long and serious written to a set structure
Term
Quatrain
Definition
A stanza or poem of four lines, 2 and 4 must rhyme, 1 and 3 may not rhyme, rhyming lines should have a similar number of syllables
Term
Sonnet
Definition
A poem of 14 lines written in iambic pentameter that follows one of several rhyme schemes
Term
Versification
Definition
The system of rhyme and meter in a poem
Term
Illusion
Definition
N-
Something unreal that gives the appearance of being real; a misconception
Term
Convalesce
Definition
V-
To recover from an illness
Term
Ambivalent
Definition
Adj-
Having conflicting feelings or opinions about something; unsure
Term
Aesthetic
Definition
Adj-
Having to do with artistic beauty
Term
Impudent
Definition
Adj-
Rude; disrespectful
Term
Indigenous
Definition
Adj-
Native
Term
Ponderable
Definition
Adj-
Important enough to require a lot of thought
Term
Laconic
Definition
Adj-
Using few words in speech
Term
Circumlocution
Definition
N-
Speaking in circles; roundabout speech
Term
Complacence
Definition
N-
Self satisfaction
Term
Derivative
Definition
N-
Unoriginal, taken from something already existing
Term
Ameliorate
Definition
V-
To make better; to lessen pain, difficulty, or tension
Term
Bellicose
Definition
Adj-
Belligerent, of a quarrelsome nature
Term
Largess
Definition
N-
Generous giving
Term
Debacle
Definition
N-
A failure; a collapse that is often nonsensical
Term
Baneful
Definition
Adj-
Causing ruin; harmful
Term
Impugn
Definition
V-
To oppose or attack someone or something as false or refutable
Term
Lassitude
Definition
N-
A tired feeling; usually resulting from depression or too much work
Term
Obsequious
Definition
Adj-
Obeying or performing a service for someone in an overly attentive manner
Term
Dogmatic
Definition
Adj-
Strongly opinionated; rigid, dictatorial
Term
Euphony
Definition
N-
Pleasing sound
Term
Definition

Too many dicks on the dance floor

Flight of the Conchords

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