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English III
English 3
316
Language - English
11th Grade
09/16/2010

Additional Language - English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
When writing an essay about the language in Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God, you need to use direct quotes from the text. This text is known as a(n):
Definition
primary source
Term
When you are assigned a research project, you need to seek out credible sources to rely on during your research. T/F
Definition
True
Term
The Colonialism era is more similar to present day than Puritanism. T/F
Definition
True
Term
A primary source is a first-hand account of an event or time period. T/F
Definition
True
Term
When preparing to write a research paper, you should make sure your sources are both ______________.
Definition
credible and accurate
Term
A primary source is a document that has been written in response to an earlier document. T/F
Definition
False
Term
You are writing a research paper on the use of literary elements in Lord of the Flies. If your teacher instructed you to use direct quotes from a primary source, what would you do?
Definition
use quotes from the actual novel, Lord of the Flies
Term
A credible source includes resource materials that are likely to be questionable in truth or value. T/F
Definition
False
Term
dissolutions
Definition
removal
Term
unlimited; uncontrolled
Definition
arbitrary
Term
uprisings; rebellions
Definition
insurrections
Term
gave up the right (to/of)
Definition
abdicate
Term
generosity
Definition
agnanimity
Term
Withholding, keep from possessing
Definition
depriving
Term
permission
Definition
consent
Term
power responsible for justice
Definition
judiciary
Term
close relationship
Definition
consanguinity
Term
Complete destruction
Definition
annihilation
Term
The basic rhythmic structure of a poem is called________.
Definition
meter
Term
Measured flow or movement in a poem is called_________.
Definition
rhythm
Term
A rhyme that occurs in the last syllables of verses is called ___________.
Definition
end rhyme
Term
Identify the type of rhyme in Rudyard Kipling's poem "The City of Brass":

Men swift to see done, and outrun, their extremest commanding—
Of the tribe which describe with a jibe the perversions of Justice—
Panders avowed to the crowd whatsoever its lust is.
Definition
internal rhyme
Term
Identify the type of rhyme used in the poem.

Whose woods these are I think I know,
His house is in the village, though;
He will not see me stopping here
To watch his woods fill up with snow.

-From “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening,” by Robert Frost
Definition
end
Term
Read the poem by Robert Frost and use it to answer the questions that follow question 5.

“Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”
by Robert Frost

Of easy wind and downy flake.
The woods are lovely, dark and deep.
But I have promises to keep,
And miles to go before I sleep,
And miles to go before I sleep.

The final lines of “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening” by Robert Frost are an example of ____________.
Definition
repetition
Term
A rhyme that occurs within a single line of verse is called __________.
Definition
internal rhyme
Term
When two words in a poem are spelled similarly, but do not have the same sound, the type of rhyme is called_______________.
Definition
eye
Term
Identify the type of rhyme used in the poem.

Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary,
Over many a quaint and curious volume of forgotten lore,
While I nodded, nearly napping, suddenly there came a tapping,
As of some one gently rapping, rapping at my chamber door.
"'Tis some visitor," I muttered, "tapping at my chamber door —
Only this, and nothing more."
-From “The Raven,” by Edgar Allen Poe
Definition
internal
Term
Identify the type of rhyme used in the poem with the words "thrush" and "bush.".
The simple Bard, rough at the rustic plough,
Learning his tuneful trade from ev’ ry bough;
The chanting linnet, or the mellow thrush,
Hailing the setting sun, sweet, in the green thorn bush
-"The Brigs of Ayr," by Robert Burns
Definition
eye
Term
In which type of rhyme are either the vowels or consonants of stressed syllables identical, or nearly the same (for example, the words eyes, light both stress the “I” sound)?
Definition
slant
Term
The most common convention in poetry is _________.
Definition
rhyme
Term
These lines from the W. B. Yeats Poem, "Lines Written in Dejection," are an example of which type of rhyme?

When have I last looked on
The round green eyes and the long wavering bodies
Of the dark leopards of the moon?
All the wild witches, those most noble ladies
Definition
slant
Term
The word pairings their:we’re; rouge:gouge, and fiend:friend are examples of which type of rhyme?
Definition
eye
Term
Identify the type of rhyme used in the poem.

Hope is the thing with feathers
That perches in the soul,
And sings the tune without the words,
And never stops at all.
-"Hope is the thing with feathers,” by Emily Dickinson
Definition
slant
Term
The description that best describes the exposition of The War of the Worlds is:
Definition
A cylindrical meteorite lands in Grover's Mill, New Jersey during an evening broadcast by Mercury Theatre on the Air on October 30, 1938. Reporter Carl Phillips is on the scene to describe events for the listeners at home by talking with Professor Pierson and others at the scene.
Term
The best description of the setting of "I Have a Dream" is:
Definition
Martin Luther King, Jr. delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial on August 28, 1963, during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. 250,000 civil rights activists shouted encouragement to Dr. King for his inspirational message that created hope in the hearts of the listeners.
Term
"Some listeners heard only a portion of the broadcast, and in the atmosphere of tension and anxiety leading to World War II, took it to be a news broadcast. Newspaper reported that panic ensued, people fled the area, others thought they could smell poison gas or could see flashes of lightning in the distance." This conflict is an example of:
Definition
person versus self
Term
Read the following excerpt from Dr. King's "I Have a Dream." Identify the two external conflicts Dr. King is describing.
"Five score years ago, a great American, in whose symbolic shadow we stand today, signed the Emancipation Proclamation. This momentous decree came as a great beacon light of hope to millions of Negro slaves who had been seared into the flames of withering injustice. It came as a joyous daybreak to end the long night of captivity. But one hundred years later, the Negro is still not free. One hundred years later, the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of indiscrimination. One hundred years later, the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity. One hundred years later, the Negro is still languished in the corners of American society and finds himself an exile in his own land. And so we've come here today to dramatize a shameful condition."
Definition
segregation and poverty
Term
Read the passage and choose which type of characterization is used to describe Nancy, Billy, and Tessie Hutchinson.

"Nancy next," Mr. Summers said. Nancy was twelve, and her school friends breathed heavily as she went forward switching her skirt, and took a slip daintily from the box. "Bill, Jr.," Mr. Summers said, and Billy, his face red and his feet overlarge, near knocked the box over as he got a paper out. "Tessie," Mr. Summers said. "She hesitated for a minute, looking around defiantly and then set her lips and went up to the box. She snatched a paper out and held it behind her."
Definition
characters' actions
Term
"When the architects of our republic wrote the magnificent words of the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, they were signing a promissory note to which every American was to fall heir. This was a promise that all men, yes, black men as well as white men, would be guaranteed the "unalienable Rights" of "Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness." This conflict is an example of:
Definition
person versus society
Term
An example of external conflict in "I Have a Dream" is:
Definition
"One hundred years later, the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination."
Term
"Mr. Graves had selected the five slips and put them in the box, and he dropped all the papers but those onto the ground." This is a quote from "The Lottery" that demonstrates which type of sentence?
Definition
compound sentence
Term
"The spectroscope indicates the gas to be hydrogen, and it is moving towards the earth with enormous velocity." This is a quote from The War of the Worlds that demonstrates which type of sentence?
Definition
compound sentence
Term
Question Asked
The main conflict in the radio drama The War of the Worlds is:
Definition
an alien invasion on earth
Term
"When the architects of our republic wrote the magnificent words of the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, they were signing a promissory note." This is a quote from "I Have a Dream" that demonstrates which type of sentence?
Definition
complex sentence
Term
The summary that best describes the exposition of "The Lottery" is:
Definition
It was a bright summer morning in June with the flowers blossoming. The people who lived in the village, a group of about 300, were gathering in the village square. Adults chatted about planting, rain, tractors and taxes, and children soon lost their summer shyness and began teasing and picking on each other.
Term
"Some of you have come here out of great trials and tribulations, and some of you have come fresh from narrow jail cells." This is a quote from "I Have a Dream" that demonstrates which type of sentence?
Definition
compound sentence
Term
What do you feel the Puritan sermon "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God" is mainly trying to communicate its listeners in the following quote?
"The God that holds you over the pit of hell, much as one holds a spider, or some loathsome insect over the fire, abhors you, and is dreadfully provoked. His wrath towards you burns like fire; he looks upon you as worthy of nothing else but to be cast into the fire. He is of purer eyes than to bear to have you in his sight; you are ten thousand times more abominable in his eyes than the most hateful venomous serpent is in ours. You have offended him infinitely more than ever a stubborn rebel did his prince; and yet it is nothing but his hand that holds you from falling into the fire every moment. It is to be ascribed to nothing else, that you did not go to hell the last night - that you were suffered to awake again in this world, after you closed your eyes to sleep. And there is no other reason to be given, why you have not dropped into hell since you arose in the morning, but that God's hand has held you up. There is no other reason to be given why you have not gone to hell, since you have sat here in the house of God, provoking his pure eyes by your sinful wicked manner of attending his solemn worship. Yea, there is nothing else that is to be given as a reason why you do not this very moment drop down into hell."
Definition
The minister explains that God is angered by the behavior of humans.
Term
An example of external conflict in "The Lottery" is:
Definition
Mr. and Mrs. Adams argue with Old Man Warner about the tradition of the lottery.
Term
The plot of the story is:
Definition
people gather for a lottery in a village until one family is identified as the winner, and then one "winner" of the family gets her reward
Term
Which of the following best describes the story's plot?
Definition
The village residents gather for a lottery, one family is named the winning family, and then one member of the family becomes the "winner."
Term
How is Billy Hutchinson feeling when he draws his paper from the black box?
Definition
nervous
Term
The author of Passage I most likely uses the phrase, "But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariable the same object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for the future security," as a form of:
Definition
pathos to rouse the emotions of the colonists and remind them why they should take action
Term
The prefix "CO" in consent most likely means:
Definition
together
Term
Read the following quote from John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men. "A few miles south of Soledad, the Salinas river drops in close to the hillside bank and runs deep and green. The water is warm too, for it has slipped twinkling over the yellow sands in the sunlight before reaching the narrow pool. On one side of the river the golden foothill slopes curve up to the strong and rocky Gabilan mountains, but on the valley side the water is lined with trees—willows fresh and green with every spring, carrying in their lower leaf junctures the debris of the winter's flooding; and sycamores with mottled, white, recumbent limbs and branches that arch over the pool. On the sandy bank under the trees the leaves lie deep and so crisp that a lizard makes a great skittering if he runs among them. Rabbits come out of the brush to sit on the sand in the evening, and the damp flats are covered with the night tracks of 'coons, and with the spread pads of dogs from the ranches, and with the split wedge tracks of deer that come to drink in the dark." The author’s purpose in describing this scene is to reveal:
Definition
setting
Term
Cognates are:
Definition
foreign words that look similar to English words
Term
The point of view in Of Mice and Men is believable because
Definition
the narrator speaks in a straightforward, journalistic manner.
Term
The root "MULTI" in multitude most likely means:
Definition
many
Term
The root "NIHIL" in annihilation most likely means:
Definition
nothing
Term
Both passages mention the following as being important for change:
Definition
a call to action instead of accepting abuse of power
Term
The prefix "DICT" in abdicate and jurisdiction most likely means:
Definition
talk; speak; say
Term
The root "PLI" in compliance most likely means:
Definition
to fold, bend, or curve
Term
Both passages are primarily concerned with:
Definition
the effects of public officials who abuse their power
Term
Foreshadowing is a technique used by authors to describe an important part of the "back story." T/F
Definition
False
Term
A symbol is a literary reference to a familiar person, place, thing, or event. T/F
Definition
False
Term
"Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God" most likely used a second-person point of view because
Definition
Jonathan Edwards wanted to separate himself from the sinful congregation.
Term
Authors use allegories to help reinforce an important moral lesson. T/F
Definition
True
Term
Imagery is a technique used by authors to help create believable characters. T/F
Definition
False
Term
What is the best analysis of the following quote by Mark Twain? "Whenever you find yourself on the side of the majority, it is time to pause and reflect."
Definition
He opposes conformity and suggests thinking.
Term
In the reggae song "Armageddon" by Bunny Wailer, the lines, "War, di war, di war!/It's the Armagideo./Taking place in iration, in iration./War, di war, di war!/It's the Armagideon./Taking place inna iration", is an example of a biblical allusion. T/F
Definition
True
Term
Both allegories and tragedies are types of stories or work. T/F
Definition
True
Term
The mood of Of Mice and Men is one of
Definition
desperation and loneliness in life during the Great Depression.
Term
Choose the best answer for the analogy.

drought : flood : : ____________________
Definition
peak : pit
Term
Biblical, classical, and mythological are different types of allusions. T/F
Definition
True
Term
Both the excerpts from the Constitution and the International Convention on Migrant Workers are written from which point of view?
Definition
third-person objective point of view
Term
In the song "Venus", by Shocking Blue, the lines, "Well, I'm your Venus, I'm your fire at your desire", is an example of a mythological allusion. T/F
Definition
True
Term
What is the best analysis of the following quote by Dr. Seuss? "Be who you are and say what you feel because those who mind don't matter, and those who matter don't mind."
Definition
Be confident and honest.
Term
Read the following quote from John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men. "There is a path through the willows and among the sycamores, a path beaten hard by boys coming down from the ranches to swim in the deep pool, and beaten hard by tramps who come wearily down from the highway in the evening to jungle-up near water. In front of the low horizontal limb of a giant sycamore there is an ash pile made by many fires; the limb is worn smooth by men who have sat on it." The author’s purpose in describing this scene is to reveal:
Definition
setting
Term
In the song "Gates of Eden" by Bob Dylan, the lines, "Upon four-legged forest clouds / The cowboy angel rides/With his candle lit into the sun/Through its glow is waxed in black/All except when 'neath the trees of Eden", is an example of a classical allusion. T/F
Definition
False
Term
Historical events such as the Great Depression and the Dust Bowl most likely affected the language of Modernist texts by
Definition
encouraging experimentation such as incorporating language characteristic of real people.
Term
The prefix "DI" helps you guess that the meaning of the word "diverged\” from Robert Frost’s "The Road Not Taken\” most likely means:
Definition
split
Term
In the song "Achilles Last Stand" by Led Zeppelin, the lines, "Wandering and wandering, what place to rest the search/The mighty arms of Atlas, hold the heavens from earth," is an example of a mythological allusion. T/F
Definition
True
Term
Choose the best answer for the analogy.

spoil : damage : : ____________________
Definition
endorse : approve
Term
What is the best analysis of the following quote by Thomas Jefferson? "I am not an advocate for frequent changes in laws and constitutions, but laws and constitutions must go hand in hand with the progress of the human mind. As that becomes more developed, more enlightened, as new discoveries are made, new truths discovered and manners and opinions change, with the change of circumstances, institutions must advance also to keep pace with the times."
Definition
Progress of thought and government must keep pace together.
Term
What is the best analysis of the following quote by Ralph Waldo Emerson? "It is easy in the world to live after the world's opinion; it is easy in solitude to live after our own; but the great man is he who in the midst of the crowd keeps with perfect sweetness the independence of solitude."
Definition
He says that a great man remains independent even in crowds.
Term
Both John Steinbeck and Orson Welles use which literary device to establish the setting?
Definition
imagery
Term
Read the following quote (from William Golding's The Lord of the Flie) and then answer the question below:

"This from Piggy, and the wails of agreement from some of the hunters, drove Jack to violence. The bolting look came into his blue eyes. He took a step, and able at last to hit someone, stuck his fist into Piggy’s stomach. Piggy sat down with a grunt. Jack stood over him. His voice was viscous with humiliation. ‘You would, would you? Fatty!’ "(Golding 65).

Because the narrator speaks in a straightforward, journalistic manner, the reader
Definition
assumes the point of view shift between characters will be unbiased.
Term
Historical events such as the Salem Witch Trials most likely affected language through a use of
Definition
pathos to demonstrate the existence of witches through fear.
Term
The prefix "AB" helps you guess that the meaning of the word "abolishing" from the Declaration of Independence means:
Definition
to die out
Term
The root "VANE" in the word "evanescent" from the Declaration of Independence most likely means:
Definition
banner?
Term
Both the excerpts from the Constitution and the International Convention on Migrant Workers are written from which point of view?
Definition
third-person objective point of view
Term
Rhythm influences the flow and movement of a poem T/F
Definition
True
Term
The line, "It was raining on the red roof," employs which literary device?
Definition
alliteration
Term
The line, “She sells seashells by the seashore,” is an example of both alliteration and assonance. T/F
Definition
True
Term
The meter of a haiku is 5-6-5. T/F
Definition
False
Term
The lines, "I was sad because my dad/Made me eat every beet." is an example of which type of rhyme?
Definition
internal
Term
The line, "She squeezed a lemon and hoped to ward off demons," is an example of which type of rhyme?
Definition
eye
Term
Free verse poetry doesn’t follow a set meter. T/F
Definition
True
Term
The rhythmic structure of a poem is referred to as meter. T/F
Definition
True
Term
Assonance is the repetition of vowel sounds T/F
Definition
True
Term
The basic structure of a poem is referred to as___________.
Definition
meter
Term
A poem is often separated into smaller parts called ____________.
Definition
stanzas
Term
The term "stanza" is also sometimes referred to as a__________.
Definition
verse
Term
What is the meter of a traditional haiku?
Definition
5-7-5
Term
A "rhyme" is best described as the repetition of _____________.
Definition
words that sound or look alike
Term
The tone of the poem is best described as __________.
Definition
ecstatic
Term
In the poem, “Madness in the Spring” refers to___________.
Definition
excitement of the season
Term
The line, "On the early morning of the officer's funeral, there was an orb around the moon," employs which literary device?
Definition
assonance
Term
Rhythm gives poetry a _________quality.
Definition
musical
Term
Rhythm is measured by___________.
Definition
syllables
Term
Stanzas in the same poem are usually different lengths. T/F
Definition
False
Term
Alliteration is the most common convention in poetry. T/F
Definition
False
Term
The line, "Mosquitos eat blood for food," is an example of which type of rhyme?
Definition
eye
Term
The most common convention in poetry is__________.
Definition
rhyme
Term
The line, "The pots smashed and clanged in the kitchen," employs which literary device?
Definition
onomatopoeia
Term
The lines, "Every morning when the sun comes up/She gives me coffee in my favorite cup," is an example of which type of rhyme?
Definition
end
Term
The line, "It felt hot in the high desert," employs which literary device?
Definition
alliteration
Term
The lines, "The very thought of you/and I forget to do..." is an example of which type of rhyme?
Definition
end
Term
The line, "Ding, dong, the witch is dead!" employes which literary devices?
Definition
alliteration,C. onomatopoeia
Term
The lines, "It was hard to eat the lard/the man melted in the pan." is an example of which type of rhyme?
Definition
internal
Term
In English poetry, sonnet is the most common form of meter. T/F
Definition
False
Term
The words “beep,” “meow,” and “roar” are examples of alliteration. T/F
Definition
False
Term
Plot
Definition
overall related sequence of events in a story
Term
Exposition
Definition
the introductory material that presents the setting, characters, and tone to the reader to set the context of the story
Term
Conflict
Definition
The problems that arise in a story. Conflicts can be internal (within the character) or external(with forces outside the character).
Term
Rising action
Definition
The increasing tension and conflict that emerge from the sequence of related events.
Term
Climax
Definition
The turning point in the conflict where the crisis hits its peak in a highly emotional or interesting moment and the characters try to resolve the conflict.
Term
Resolution
Definition
The series of events that bring the story to a close.
Term
Setting and characters are part of the:
Definition
exposition
Term
The word "annialation" is spelled correctly. T/F
Definition
False
Term
The word "arbritrary" is spelled correctly. T/F
Definition
False
Term
The prefix "DIS" in disavow most likely means:
Definition
not; apart
Term
The root "JURIS" in jurisdiction most likely means:
Definition
law
Term
The prefix "AB" in abdicated most likely means:
Definition
away
Term
The root "VOW" in disavow most likely means:
Definition
vote?
Term
The word "dissoulutions" is spelled correctly. T/F
Definition
False
Term
The word "judiciary" is spelled correctly. T/F
Definition
True
Term
The word "consent" is spelled correctly. T/F
Definition
True
Term
The root "MIGR/MIGRAT" in emigration most likely means:
Definition
to remove; to wander
Term
Which historical event greatly affected the education of children during the 1930s?
Definition
The Great Depression
Term
Throughout the first two chapters of the novella Of Mice and Men, the story is primarily conveyed from the actions and dialogue of:
Definition
George
Term
The author of Passage I most likely uses the phrase, "But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariable the same object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for the future security," as a form of:
Definition
pathos to rouse the emotions of the colonists and remind them why they should take action
Term
This question is based on the following passage from Of Mice and Men.

There is a path through the willows and among the sycamores, a path beaten hard by boys coming down from the ranches to swim in the deep pool, and beaten hard by tramps who come wearily down from the highway in the evening to jungle-up near water. In front of the low horizontal limb of a giant sycamore there is an ash pile made by many fires; the limb is worn smooth by men who have sat upon it.

The "beaten path" combined with "the limb worn smooth" creates the image that
Definition
people have been worn down by similar experiences.
Term
Read the following passage and identify how the language of the characters shifts to characterize George and Lennie.

"O.K. Now when we go in to see the boss, what you gonna do?"
"I …I," Lennie thought. His face grew tight with thought. "I …ain't gonna say nothin'. Jus' gonna stan' there."
"Good boy. That's swell. You say that over two, three times so you sure won't forget it."
Lennie droned to himself softly," 'I ain't gonna say nothin' …I ain't gonna say nothin' …I ain't gonna say nothin'."
Definition
Steinbeck uses different descriptions of actions and dialogue to show their personalities.
Term
There is a path through the willows and among the sycamores, a path beaten hard by boys coming down from the ranches to swim in the deep pool, and beaten hard by tramps who come wearily down from the highway in the evening to jungle-up near water. In front of the low horizontal limb of a giant sycamore there is an ash pile made by many fires; the limb is worn smooth by men who have sat upon it.

The author most likely repeats the word "beaten" in order to
Definition
describe the numerous people traveling the same path in life who carry the burden of the Great Depression.
Term
How did the Great Depression most likely affect the English language?
Definition
Many children were forced to drop out of school to find jobs.
Term
There is a path through the willows and among the sycamores, a path beaten hard by boys coming down from the ranches to swim in the deep pool, and beaten hard by tramps who come wearily down from the highway in the evening to jungle-up near water. In front of the low horizontal limb of a giant sycamore there is an ash pile made by many fires; the limb is worn smooth by men who have sat upon it.

The phrase "jungle-up" most likely means:
Definition
to set up camp away from others
Term
The period of Enlightenment most likely affected language by
Definition
focusing on logos, pathos and ethos to promote change and the individual.
Term
There is a path through the willows and among the sycamores, a path beaten hard by boys coming down from the ranches to swim in the deep pool, and beaten hard by tramps who come wearily down from the highway in the evening to jungle-up near water. In front of the low horizontal limb of a giant sycamore there is an ash pile made by many fires; the limb is worn smooth by men who have sat upon it.

The author uses the phrase "beaten path" to describe the trail used by both ranch hands and tramps to demonstrate
Definition
that both hands and tramps are equal casualties of the Great Depression.
Term
If the colonists had not declared their independence from Great Britain, how might the English language in America have been affected?
Definition
Many factors go into language changes so it is difficult to predict.
Term
Steinbeck most likely uses a third person objective point of view because
Definition
he wanted to describe the plight of migrant workers as an outside observer.
Term
Steinbeck most likely uses imagery at the beginning of each chapter to
Definition
use the setting to help set the tone of each chapter.
Term
This question is based on the following excerpts from the Constitution of the United States and Fact Sheet No. 24 (Rev.1), The International Convention on Migrant Workers and its Committee. In Passage I, selected portions of the Constitution are included for comparison purposes. Passage II includes excerpts from a document detailing migrant workers' rights.

The styles of writing reflect both the:
Definition
Enlightenment and Contemporary literary periods
Term
This question is based on the following excerpts from the Constitution of the United States and Fact Sheet No. 24 (Rev.1), The International Convention on Migrant Workers and its Committee. In Passage I, selected portions of the Constitution are included for comparison purposes. Passage II includes excerpts from a document detailing migrant workers' rights.
Third person objective best describes the point of view of:
Definition
both the Constitution and the International Convention on Migrant Workers
Term
Steinbeck most likely uses the card game, solitaire, as a symbol to
Definition
reveal the true nature of migrant work.
Term
This question is based on the following excerpts from the Constitution of the United States and Fact Sheet No. 24 (Rev.1), The International Convention on Migrant Workers and its Committee. In Passage I, selected portions of the Constitution are included for comparison purposes. Passage II includes excerpts from a document detailing migrant workers' rights.

The tone of Passage I seems more formal than Passage II because:
Definition
The Constitution was written more than 200 years before the International Convention document.
Term
Steinbeck most likely uses flashback in order to
Definition
deepen the reader's understanding about Lennie's character.
Term
This question is based on the following excerpts from the Constitution of the United States and Fact Sheet No. 24 (Rev.1), The International Convention on Migrant Workers and its Committee. In Passage I, selected portions of the Constitution are included for comparison purposes. Passage II includes excerpts from a document detailing migrant workers' rights.

The styles of writing for both documents are:
Definition
similar in terms of the physical organization and formatting
Term
The basic rhythmic structure of a poem is called________.
Definition
meter
Term
Measured flow or movement in a poem is called_________.
Definition
rhythm
Term
A rhyme that occurs in the last syllables of verses is called ___________.
Definition
end rhyme
Term
Identify the type of rhyme in Rudyard Kipling's poem "The City of Brass":

Men swift to see done, and outrun, their extremest commanding—
Of the tribe which describe with a jibe the perversions of Justice—
Panders avowed to the crowd whatsoever its lust is.
Definition
internal rhyme
Term
dentify the type of rhyme used in the poem.

Whose woods these are I think I know,
His house is in the village, though;
He will not see me stopping here
To watch his woods fill up with snow.

-From “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening,” by Robert Frost
Definition
end
Term
Read the poem by Robert Frost and use it to answer the questions that follow question 5.

“Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”
by Robert Frost

Of easy wind and downy flake.
The woods are lovely, dark and deep.
But I have promises to keep,
And miles to go before I sleep,
And miles to go before I sleep.

The final lines of “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening” by Robert Frost are an example of ____________.
Definition
repetition
Term
A rhyme that occurs within a single line of verse is called __________.
Definition
internal rhyme
Term
When two words in a poem are spelled similarly, but do not have the same sound, the type of rhyme is called_______________.
Definition
eye
Term
Identify the type of rhyme used in the poem.

Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary,
Over many a quaint and curious volume of forgotten lore,
While I nodded, nearly napping, suddenly there came a tapping,
As of some one gently rapping, rapping at my chamber door.
"'Tis some visitor," I muttered, "tapping at my chamber door —
Only this, and nothing more."
-From “The Raven,” by Edgar Allen Poe
Definition
internal
Term
Identify the type of rhyme used in the poem with the words "thrush" and "bush.".
The simple Bard, rough at the rustic plough,
Learning his tuneful trade from ev’ ry bough;
The chanting linnet, or the mellow thrush,
Hailing the setting sun, sweet, in the green thorn bush
-"The Brigs of Ayr," by Robert Burns
Definition
eye
Term
In which type of rhyme are either the vowels or consonants of stressed syllables identical, or nearly the same (for example, the words eyes, light both stress the “I” sound)?
Definition
slant
Term
The most common convention in poetry is _________.
Definition
rhyme
Term
These lines from the W. B. Yeats Poem, "Lines Written in Dejection," are an example of which type of rhyme?

When have I last looked on
The round green eyes and the long wavering bodies
Of the dark leopards of the moon?
All the wild witches, those most noble ladies
Definition
slant
Term
The word pairings their:we’re; rouge:gouge, and fiend:friend are examples of which type of rhyme?
Definition
eye
Term
Identify the type of rhyme used in the poem.

Hope is the thing with feathers
That perches in the soul,
And sings the tune without the words,
And never stops at all.
-"Hope is the thing with feathers,” by Emily Dickinson
Definition
slant
Term
Use the poem "The Look" to answer the questions about parts of speech. The parentheses indicate the line number.

"The Look"
by Sara Teasdale
(1)Strephon kissed me in the spring,
(2)Robin in the fall,
(3)But Colin only looked at me
(4)And never kissed at all.

(5)Strephon's kiss was lost in jest,
(6)Robin's lost in play,
(7)But the kiss in Colin's eyes
(8)Haunts me night and day.

"Me" is an example of a(n)
Definition
pronoun
Term
The Road Not Taken
by Robert Frost

Who is the intended audience of this poem?
Definition
people who are making decisions about which direction to take in life
Term
"The Look"
by Sara Teasdale
(1)Strephon kissed me in the spring,
(2)Robin in the fall,
(3)But Colin only looked at me
(4)And never kissed at all.

(5)Strephon's kiss was lost in jest,
(6)Robin's lost in play,
(7)But the kiss in Colin's eyes
(8)Haunts me night and day.

"Kiss" as it is used in Line 5 is an example of a(n)
Definition
noun
Term
"The Look"
by Sara Teasdale
(1)Strephon kissed me in the spring,
(2)Robin in the fall,
(3)But Colin only looked at me
(4)And never kissed at all.

(5)Strephon's kiss was lost in jest,
(6)Robin's lost in play,
(7)But the kiss in Colin's eyes
(8)Haunts me night and day.

"Lost" is an example of a(n)
Definition
verb
Term
"She had a fear of spiders as a child, but became an expert arachnologist as an adult." statement is________.
Definition
ironic
Term
Excerpt
"Rime of the Ancient Mariner"
by Samuel Taylor Coleridge

Water, water, every where,
And all the boards did shrink;
Water, water, every where,
Nor any drop to drink.

The story told in the Coleridge poem is best described as _____________.
Definition
ironic
Term
Hyperbole is _________.
Definition
overstatement
Term
"The Look"
by Sara Teasdale
(1)Strephon kissed me in the spring,
(2)Robin in the fall,
(3)But Colin only looked at me
(4)And never kissed at all.

(5)Strephon's kiss was lost in jest,
(6)Robin's lost in play,
(7)But the kiss in Colin's eyes
(8)Haunts me night and day.

"Stephon" is an example of a(n)
Definition
noun
Term
Oscar Wilde wrote, “I can resist anything except temptation.” This statement is _________.
Definition
paradoxical
Term
The statement, “I would rather swim with sharks than clean my room!” is an example of ___________.
Definition
hyperbole
Term
The cosmetologist scolded her daughter for wearing too much make-up. This is an example of:
Definition
irony
Term
The statement, “In a city crowded with people, he had never felt more alone,” is
Definition
ironic
Term
The Road Not Taken
by Robert Frost
What message does this poem intend to deliver?
Definition
follow your own, individual path
Term
"The Look"
by Sara Teasdale
(1)Strephon kissed me in the spring,
(2)Robin in the fall,
(3)But Colin only looked at me
(4)And never kissed at all.

(5)Strephon's kiss was lost in jest,
(6)Robin's lost in play,
(7)But the kiss in Colin's eyes
(8)Haunts me night and day.

"Kissed" is an example of a(n)
Definition
verb
Term
The plot refers to the _______________ in the story.
Definition
sequence of events or actions
Term
The theme of a literary work is simply described as the story’s ______________.
Definition
main idea or underlying meaning
Term
Which of these items is the least likely to suggest a story’s theme?
Definition
subject or topic of the story
Term
When examining plot structure, you can find the most exciting part of the story during the plot’s ____________.
Definition
climax
Term
A story’s theme is always obvious. T/F
Definition
False
Term
Which of these items is a convention used in novels to suggest what will happen later in the story?
Definition
foreshadowing
Term
Which characters are secondary in a literary work?
Definition
supporting characters
Term
In the Grapes of Wrath, Jim Casy is _____________.
Definition
supporting character
Term
The term “dialogue” refers to speaking, or conversation between characters in a drama. T/F
Definition
True
Term
In a book, dialogue is indicated by parentheses.T/F
Definition
False
Term
Which of these items is a convention of a screenplay?
Definition
acts or scenes
Term
Diction refers to the writer’s choice of words in a story. T/F
Definition
True
Term
The main character in a story is also called the ______________.
Definition
protagonist
Term
A story’s theme is often repetitive throughout the literary work. T/F
Definition
True
Term
Read the excerpt from John Steinbeck’s classic American novel, The Grapes of Wrath, which is set during the so-called “Dirty Thirties”—or the 1930’s Dust Bowl. Refer to the excerpt, which is a quote by the character Jim Casy, to answer the questions.

From The Grapes of Wrath, Chapter 4:

“Before I knowed it, I was sayin' out loud, 'The hell with it! There ain't no sin and there ain't no virtue. There's just stuff people do. It's all part of the same thing.' . . . . I says, 'What's this call, this sperit?' An' I says, 'It's love. I love people so much I'm fit to bust, sometimes.' . . . . I figgered, 'Why do we got to hang it on God or Jesus? Maybe,' I figgered, 'maybe it's all men an' all women we love; maybe that's the Holy Sperit-the human sperit-the whole shebang. Maybe all men got one big soul ever'body's a part of.' Now I sat there thinkin' it, an' all of a suddent-I knew it. I knew it so deep down that it was true, and I still know it.”
-Jim Casy

This excerpt is an example of ___________.
Definition
dialogue
Term
To whom does the Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. address his Letter from a Birmingham Jail?
Definition
other religious leaders
Term
Re-read the 2nd to last paragraph, which begins with, "These trends are part of the forces of history…." And ends, "You cannot oppress the people who are not afraid anymore," Chávez repeats the word, "cannot." He uses this form of rhetoric to emphasize which overarching point?
Definition
Once social change begins, it will inevitably run its course.
Term
Re-read the 2nd to last paragraph, which begins with, "These trends are part of the forces of history…." And ends, "You cannot oppress the people who are not afraid anymore," Which rhetorical device does César Chávez use?
Definition
repetition
Term
Re-read the 2nd to last paragraph, which begins with, "These trends are part of the forces of history…." And ends, "You cannot oppress the people who are not afraid anymore," Chávez’s speech conveys the message that farm workers are____________ in this paragraph
Definition
empowered
Term
Which line best summarizes the overall argument of César Chávez’s Commonwealth Club Address?
Definition
Hispanic farm workers have been badly abused, but have begun to overcome injustice; in time, as the Hispanic population grows, they will gain equal footing in society.
Term
Re-read the 16th paragraph, which begins with, "The other trend that gives us hope is the monumental growth of Hispanic influence in this country…." And ends, "…to suggest that we are going to go back in time as a union or as a people."
What rhetorical technique does Chávez consistently use to convey the paragraph’s main idea, or overarching message?
Definition
He uses numbers and facts
Term
Which line from the speech best summarizes the position of César Chávez on the outlook for farm workers and growers?
Definition
"But 20 and 30 years from now…those communities will be dominated by farm workers and not by growers, by the children and grandchildren of farm workers and not by the children and grandchildren of growers."
Term
Re-read the 2nd to last paragraph, which begins with, "These trends are part of the forces of history…." And ends, "You cannot oppress the people who are not afraid anymore," Chávez’s speech emphasizes his _________ tone in this paragraph.
Definition
hopeful
Term
Re-read the 2nd to last paragraph, which begins with, "These trends are part of the forces of history…." And ends, "You cannot oppress the people who are not afraid anymore," Chávez’s speech emphasizes his _________ tone in this paragraph.
Definition
hopeful
Term
Re-read the 16th paragraph, which begins with, "The other trend that gives us hope is the monumental growth of Hispanic influence in this country…." And ends, "…to suggest that we are going to go back in time as a union or as a people."
Chávez uses facts and numbers in this paragraph to convey which main idea, or message?
Definition
The Hispanic population is growing in the U.S.; they will become increasingly influential
Term
An analogy is a(n) ______________.
Definition
comparison
Term
A graphic organizer or outline can help a writer develop the overall __________ of an essay.
Definition
structure
Term
Order is the antithesis of ____________.
Definition
chaos
Term
What is the purpose of a thesis statement?
Definition
specifically declares the essay's main idea and the idea(s) that will be proven throughout the essay
Term
The purpose of an analogy is to_______________.
Definition
compare two different things and highlight their similarity
Term
In what part of an essay must a thesis statement appear?
Definition
the introduction
Term
Select the ironic statement.
Definition
She was allergic to her favorite flowers.
Term
Select the rhetorical question.
Definition
Why does this always happen to me?
Term
When taking notes on a research topic, you should record__________ in your notes.
Definition
key terms and vocabulary
Term
After brainstorming an idea, what is the first step you should take before writing an essay?
Definition
create an outline of the essay
Term
Fill in the blank by selecting the correct spelling of the missing word in this line from “A Girl” by Ezra Pound. “The tree has entered my hands, The sap has______my arms…”
Definition
ascended
Term
Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night
by Dylan Thomas
Do not go gentle into that good night,
Old age should burn and rave at close of day;
Rage, rage against the dying of the light.

Though wise men at their end know dark is right,
Because their words had forked no lightning they
Do not go gentle into that good night.

Good men, the last wave by, crying how bright
Their frail deeds might have danced in a green bay,
Rage, rage against the dying of the light.

Wild men who caught and sang the sun in flight,
And learn, too late, they grieved it on its way,
Do not go gentle into that good night.

Grave men, near death, who see with blinding sight
Blind eyes could blaze like meteors and be gay,
Rage, rage against the dying of the light.

And you, my father, there on that sad height,
Curse, bless, me now with your fierce tears, I pray.
Do not go gentle into that good night.
Rage, rage against the dying of the light.

To whom is the author speaking in the poem?
Definition
his dying father
Term
What is the best analysis of the following quote by Dr. Seuss? "Be who you are and say what you feel because those who mind don't matter, and those who matter don't mind."
Definition
Be confident and honest.
Term
Excerpt:
“i carry your heart with me”
by E. E. Cummings

i carry your heart with me(i carry it in
my heart)i am never without it(anywhere
i go you go,my dear; and whatever is done
by only me is your doing,my darling)
i fear
no fate(for you are my fate,my sweet)i want
no world(for beautiful you are my world,my true)
and it's you are whatever a moon has always meant
and whatever a sun will always sing is you

here is the deepest secret nobody knows
(here is the root of the root and the bud of the bud
and the sky of the sky of a tree called life;which grows
higher than the soul can hope or mind can hide)
and this is the wonder that's keeping the stars apart

i carry your heart(i carry it in my heart)
Which standard rules of grammar does E.E. Cummings ignore in the poem “I carry your heart with me”?
Definition
capitalization and punctuation
Term
Read the following lines of poetry by Emily Dickinson and select the line that is grammatically correct.
Definition
And there is another sunshine, Though it be darkness there
Term
The statement, “I could hear her from a mile away,” is an example of ___________.
Definition
hyperbole
Term
Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night
by Dylan Thomas
The poem uses repetition to emphasize its message. What is the purpose, or message, of the poem?
Definition
do not succumb to death with ease
Term
Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night
by Dylan Thomas
In the poem, the figurative phrase, “the dying of the light,” means________.
Definition
death
Term
Read the poem and identify its poetic form.

There once was a man from Peru,
Who dreamed of eating his shoe,
He awoke with a fright,
In the middle of the night,
And found that his dream had come true!
-Laura Black
Definition
limerick
Term
The summary that best describes the exposition of "The Lottery" is:
Definition
It was a bright summer morning in June with the flowers blossoming. The people who lived in the village, a group of about 300, were gathering in the village square. Adults chatted about planting, rain, tractors and taxes, and children soon lost their summer shyness and began teasing and picking on each other.
Term
The main conflict in the radio drama The War of the Worlds is:
Definition
an alien invasion on earth
Term
The statement, “In a city crowded with people, he had never felt more alone,” is
Definition
ironic
Term
What is the best analysis of the following quote by Ralph Waldo Emerson? "It is easy in the world to live after the world's opinion; it is easy in solitude to live after our own; but the great man is he who in the midst of the crowd keeps with perfect sweetness the independence of solitude."
Definition
He says that a great man remains independent even in crowds.
Term
"Once, following his father from Chatham to Devonport, they had lived in a cottage on the edge of the moors. In the succession of houses that Ralph had known, this one stood out with particular clarity because after that house he had been sent away to school."

What phrase in the above quote reveals that Ralph had moved around frequently?
Definition
"In the succession of houses that Ralph had known"
Term
The best description of the setting of Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God is:
Definition
Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God was delivered as a sermon on July 8, 1741 in Connecticut during a period called the Great Awakening to a calm, silent congregation.
Term
A little Madness in the Spring
Is wholesome even for the King,
But God be with the Clown--
Who ponders this tremendous scene--
This whole Experiment of Green--
As if it were his own!

The poem exemplifies which type of rhyme?
Definition
end
Term
The prefix "DI" helps you guess that the meaning of the word "diverged\” from Robert Frost’s "The Road Not Taken\” most likely means:
Definition
split
Term
The sequential key conflict(s) of the rising action in "The Lottery" include:
Definition
Mrs. Hutchinson shows up the latest of the villagers for the lottery - Mr. and Mrs. Adams argue with Old Man Warner about the tradition of the lottery - Mrs. Hutchinson wants her daughter and her daughter's husband to draw too.
Term
A little Madness in the Spring
Is wholesome even for the King,
But God be with the Clown--
Who ponders this tremendous scene--
This whole Experiment of Green--
As if it were his own!

In the poem, Dickinson uses ________for emphasis.
Definition
capitalization
Term
The best description of the setting of The War of the Worlds content is:
Definition
A cylindrical meteorite lands in Grover's Mill, New Jersey during an evening broadcast by Mercury Theatre on the Air on October 30, 1938. Some listeners experienced panic and anxiety because the broadcast sounded real.
Term
The best description of the setting of "I Have a Dream" is:
Definition
Martin Luther King, Jr. delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial on August 28, 1963, during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. 250,000 civil rights activists shouted encouragement to Dr. King for his inspirational message that created hope in the hearts of the listeners.
Term
The description that best describes the exposition of "I Have a Dream" is:
Definition
Martin Luther King, Jr. delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial on August 28, 1963, to over 250,000 civil rights supporters during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom.
Term
A little Madness in the Spring
Is wholesome even for the King,
But God be with the Clown--
Who ponders this tremendous scene--
This whole Experiment of Green--
As if it were his own!
The words "wholesome" and "tremendous" give the impression that spring is:
Definition
amazing
Term
Read the following excerpt from Thomas Paine's Common Sense, and identify the conflict:"But there is another and greater distinction for which no truly natural or religious reason can be assigned, and that is, the distinction of men into KINGS and SUBJECTS. Male and female are the distinctions of nature, good and bad the distinctions of heaven; but how a race of men came into the world so exalted above the rest, and distinguished like some new species, is worth enquiring into, and whether they are the means of happiness or of misery to mankind."
Definition
The division of men into Kings and Subjects must be examined to determine their purpose: one of happiness or one of misery to mankind.
Term
What is the best analysis of the following quote by Mark Twain? "Whenever you find yourself on the side of the majority, it is time to pause and reflect."
Definition
He opposes conformity and suggests thinking.
Term
The description that best describes the exposition of The War of the Worlds is:
Definition
A cylindrical meteorite lands in Grover's Mill, New Jersey during an evening broadcast by Mercury Theatre on the Air on October 30, 1938. Reporter Carl Phillips is on the scene to describe events for the listeners at home by talking with Professor Pierson and others at the scene.
Term
Fill in the blank using this line from the poem “Phenomenal Woman” by Maya Angelou. “I’m not cute or built to suit a fashion _________size.”
Definition
model's
Term
Read the poem and identify its poetic form.

Not from the stars do I my judgment pluck;
And yet methinks I have astronomy,
But not to tell of good or evil luck,
Of plagues, of dearths, or seasons' quality;
Nor can I fortune to brief minutes tell,
Pointing to each his thunder, rain and wind,
Or say with princes if it shall go well,
By oft predict that I in heaven find:
But from thine eyes my knowledge I derive,
And, constant stars, in them I read such art
As truth and beauty shall together thrive,
If from thyself to store thou wouldst convert;
Or else of thee this I prognosticate:
Thy end is truth's and beauty's doom and date.
-Shakespeare
Definition
sonnet
Term
In a book, dialogue is indicated by ____________.
Definition
quotation marks
Term
In novels The Grapes of Wrath and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, writers Steinbeck and Twain use ____________diction to reveal information about the characters.
Definition
informal
Term
Cronus was a Titan. T/F
Definition
true
Term
Which of these items is the least likely to suggest a story’s theme?
Definition
subject or topic of the story
Term
Which term refers to the writer’s choice of words in a story?
Definition
diction
Term
The term ________ refers to speaking, or conversation between characters in a drama.
Definition
dialogue
Term
From The Grapes of Wrath, Chapter 4:
“Before I knowed it, I was sayin' out loud, 'The hell with it! There ain't no sin and there ain't no virtue. There's just stuff people do. It's all part of the same thing.' . . . . I says, 'What's this call, this sperit?' An' I says, 'It's love. I love people so much I'm fit to bust, sometimes.' . . . . I figgered, 'Why do we got to hang it on God or Jesus? Maybe,' I figgered, 'maybe it's all men an' all women we love; maybe that's the Holy Sperit-the human sperit-the whole shebang. Maybe all men got one big soul ever'body's a part of.' Now I sat there thinkin' it, an' all of a suddent-I knew it. I knew it so deep down that it was true, and I still know it.”
-Jim Casy

Based Jim Casy’s dialogue, you could infer (or guess) that his character is probably____________.
Definition
impoverished
Term
A story’s theme is _________ throughout the literary work.
Definition
repetitive
Term
When examining plot structure, you can find the most exciting part of the story during the plot’s ____________.
Definition
climax
Term
The thoughts, emotions, and actions of the characters throughout the story___________ a story’s theme
Definition
unify
Term
From The Grapes of Wrath, Chapter 4:
“Before I knowed it, I was sayin' out loud, 'The hell with it! There ain't no sin and there ain't no virtue. There's just stuff people do. It's all part of the same thing.' . . . . I says, 'What's this call, this sperit?' An' I says, 'It's love. I love people so much I'm fit to bust, sometimes.' . . . . I figgered, 'Why do we got to hang it on God or Jesus? Maybe,' I figgered, 'maybe it's all men an' all women we love; maybe that's the Holy Sperit-the human sperit-the whole shebang. Maybe all men got one big soul ever'body's a part of.' Now I sat there thinkin' it, an' all of a suddent-I knew it. I knew it so deep down that it was true, and I still know it.”
-Jim Casy

The excerpt suggests one of the most prominent themes in the novel. This theme is best described as_______.
Definition
unity and kinship
Term
Newspapers use a uniform typeface throughout the pages of the publication. T/F
Definition
true
Term
The plot refers to the _______________ in the story.
Definition
sequence of events or actions
Term
Stagecraft is considered a ____________, rather than _________, aspect of producing a drama.
Definition
technical, artistic
Term
Which of these items is a convention used in novels to suggest what will happen later in the story?
Definition
foreshadowing
Term
From The Grapes of Wrath, Chapter 4:
“Before I knowed it, I was sayin' out loud, 'The hell with it! There ain't no sin and there ain't no virtue. There's just stuff people do. It's all part of the same thing.' . . . . I says, 'What's this call, this sperit?' An' I says, 'It's love. I love people so much I'm fit to bust, sometimes.' . . . . I figgered, 'Why do we got to hang it on God or Jesus? Maybe,' I figgered, 'maybe it's all men an' all women we love; maybe that's the Holy Sperit-the human sperit-the whole shebang. Maybe all men got one big soul ever'body's a part of.' Now I sat there thinkin' it, an' all of a suddent-I knew it. I knew it so deep down that it was true, and I still know it.”
-Jim Casy

This excerpt is an example of ___________.
Definition
dialogue
Term
The plot structure of a play and the plot structure of a novel would be essentially similar. T/F
Definition
true
Term
Which of these items is a convention of a screenplay?
Definition
acts or scenes
Term
Stagecraft refers to the ____________elements of a production.
Definition
technical
Term
From The Grapes of Wrath, Chapter 4:
“Before I knowed it, I was sayin' out loud, 'The hell with it! There ain't no sin and there ain't no virtue. There's just stuff people do. It's all part of the same thing.' . . . . I says, 'What's this call, this sperit?' An' I says, 'It's love. I love people so much I'm fit to bust, sometimes.' . . . . I figgered, 'Why do we got to hang it on God or Jesus? Maybe,' I figgered, 'maybe it's all men an' all women we love; maybe that's the Holy Sperit-the human sperit-the whole shebang. Maybe all men got one big soul ever'body's a part of.' Now I sat there thinkin' it, an' all of a suddent-I knew it. I knew it so deep down that it was true, and I still know it.”
-Jim Casy

Steinbeck’s diction indicates that Jim Casy is_____________.
Definition
uneducated
Term
From The Grapes of Wrath, Chapter 4:
“Before I knowed it, I was sayin' out loud, 'The hell with it! There ain't no sin and there ain't no virtue. There's just stuff people do. It's all part of the same thing.' . . . . I says, 'What's this call, this sperit?' An' I says, 'It's love. I love people so much I'm fit to bust, sometimes.' . . . . I figgered, 'Why do we got to hang it on God or Jesus? Maybe,' I figgered, 'maybe it's all men an' all women we love; maybe that's the Holy Sperit-the human sperit-the whole shebang. Maybe all men got one big soul ever'body's a part of.' Now I sat there thinkin' it, an' all of a suddent-I knew it. I knew it so deep down that it was true, and I still know it.”
-Jim Casy

The quote by the character Jim Casy indicates one of the major themes of the novel. Based on the quote, you can infer (or guess) that this theme is_________.
Definition
Faith in people, community, and a higher power
Term
From The Grapes of Wrath, Chapter 5:

The bank is something more than men, I tell you. It's the monster. Men made it, but they can't control it.

The quotation suggests that_________.
Definition
The bank is an antagonist in the story.
Term
The bank is something more than men, I tell you. It's the monster. Men made it, but they can't control it.

In the excerpt, the bank is compared to a ____________.
Definition
monster
Term
The theme of a literary work is simply described as the story’s ______________.
Definition
main idea or underlying meaning
Term
The bank is something more than men, I tell you. It's the monster. Men made it, but they can't control it.

In the excerpt, Steinbeck likens monsters to the __________.
Definition
bank
Term
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and The Grapes of Wrath are set during the same time period. T/F
Definition
False
Term
Uranus’ favorite children were the Hecatoncheires.
Definition
false
Term
From The Grapes of Wrath, Chapter 4:
“Before I knowed it, I was sayin' out loud, 'The hell with it! There ain't no sin and there ain't no virtue. There's just stuff people do. It's all part of the same thing.' . . . . I says, 'What's this call, this sperit?' An' I says, 'It's love. I love people so much I'm fit to bust, sometimes.' . . . . I figgered, 'Why do we got to hang it on God or Jesus? Maybe,' I figgered, 'maybe it's all men an' all women we love; maybe that's the Holy Sperit-the human sperit-the whole shebang. Maybe all men got one big soul ever'body's a part of.' Now I sat there thinkin' it, an' all of a suddent-I knew it. I knew it so deep down that it was true, and I still know it.”
-Jim Casy

In the Grapes of Wrath, Jim Casy is _____________.
Definition
supporting character
Term
Most newspapers use the same basic layout in every issue. T/F
Definition
True
Term
The geographical settings in both The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and The Grapes of Wrath changes according to where the characters travel. T/F
Definition
True
Term
Which conventions did Shakespeare use when writing his plays?
Definition
acts, scenes, and soliloquies
Term
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and The Grapes of Wrath are both novels that could be considered fictional travelogues. T/F
Definition
True
Term
The main character in a story is also called the ______________.
Definition
protagonist
Term
Cronus was the bravest of all Titans. T/F
Definition
True
Term
All newspaper headlines are identical in size, typeface, and effect. T/F
Definition
False
Term
In his Commonwealth Club Address, Chávez argues farm workers are still oppressed by _____________.
Definition
growers and society
Term
The conclusion proves the facts that are presented in the essay. T/F
Definition
false
Term
In his Commonwealth Club Address, Chávez argues that farm workers are _________.
Definition
oppressed
Term
To whom does the Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. address his Letter from a Birmingham Jail?
Definition
first-person
Term
Throughout his speech, Obama's theme, or main message is consistent. Select the line that best describes the repetitive theme of Obama's speech.
Definition
Although there is work to be done, American should be hopeful.
Term
"These trends are part of the forces of history which cannot be stopped. No person and no organization can resist them for very long; they are inevitable. Once social change begins it cannot be reversed. You cannot uneducate the person who has learned to read. You cannot humiliate the person who feels pride. You cannot oppress the people who are not afraid anymore."
—César Chávez, in his Commonwealth Club Address delivered on November 9, 1984

In this excerpt of his speech, Chávez repeats the word, "cannot." He uses this form of rhetoric to emphasize which overarching point?
Definition
Once social change begins, it will inevitably run its course.
Term
A summary should include many minor details so the audience can get a full sense of your subject. T/F
Definition
false
Term
South of the Sacramento River, Hispanics now make up now more than 25 percent of the population. That figure will top 30 percent by the year 2000. There are now 1.1 million Spanish-surnamed registered voters in California. In 1975, there were 200 Hispanic elected officials at all levels of government. In 1984, there are over 400 elected judges, city council members, mayors, and legislators.
—from César Chávez's Commonwealth Club Address, delivered on November 9, 1984
Definition
The Hispanic population is growing in the U.S.; they will become increasingly influential
Term
In visual design rhythm can help establish a visual pattern or texture. T/F
Definition
true
Term
Which line best summarizes the overall argument ofCésar Chávez's Commonwealth Club Address.
Definition
Hispanic farm workers have been badly abused, but have begun to overcome injustice; in time, as the Hispanic population grows, they will gain equal footing in society.
Term
To whom does the Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. address his Letter from a Birmingham Jail?
Definition
other religious leaders
Term
"These trends are part of the forces of history which cannot be stopped. No person and no organization can resist them for very long; they are inevitable. Once social change begins it cannot be reversed. You cannot uneducate the person who has learned to read. You cannot humiliate the person who feels pride. You cannot oppress the people who are not afraid anymore."
—César Chávez, in his Commonwealth Club Address, delivered on November 9, 1984

Which rhetorical device doesCésar Chávez use in this excerpt of his speech?
Definition
repetition
Term
In visual design, the term unity refers to how various elements work together in a presentation to create a finished product that is viewed as an attractive, organized whole. T/F
Definition
true
Term
Excerpt:
"In the year of America's birth, in the coldest of months, a small band of patriots huddled by dying campfires on the shores of an icy river.
The capital was abandoned. The enemy was advancing. The snow was stained with blood."
—President Barack Obama, Inauguration Address, January 20, 2009

What does structural technique does Obama employ in this excerpt of his speech?
Definition
imagery
Term
If a peer suggested that you make your newsletter more noticeable to potential readers, which technique could you use to accomplish this?
Definition
contrast
Term
The thesis statement can be general, not specific. T/F
Definition
false
Term
After brainstorming, what is the first step to designing a first draft?
Definition
making an outline
Term
Excerpt:
"In the year of America's birth, in the coldest of months, a small band of patriots huddled by dying campfires on the shores of an icy river.
The capital was abandoned. The enemy was advancing. The snow was stained with blood."
—President Barack Obama, Inauguration Address, January 20, 2009

What does structural technique does Obama employ in this excerpt of his speech?
Definition
short sentences
Term
When designing a newsletter, what is the first element of the visual presentation that you must consider?
Definition
layout
Term
Excerpt:
South of the Sacramento River, Hispanics now make up now more than 25 percent of the population. That figure will top 30 percent by the year 2000. There are now 1.1 million Spanish-surnamed registered voters in California. In 1975, there were 200 Hispanic elected officials at all levels of government. In 1984, there are over 400 elected judges, city council members, mayors, and legislators.

—from César Chávez's Commonwealth Club Address, delivered on November 9, 1984

What rhetorical technique does Chávez consistently use throughout this excerpt to convey paragraph's the main idea, or overarching message?
Definition
He uses numbers and facts
Term
In Letter from a Birmingham Jail, Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. addresses the reader__________.
Definition
directly
Term
"These trends are part of the forces of history which cannot be stopped. No person and no organization can resist them for very long; they are inevitable. Once social change begins it cannot be reversed. You cannot uneducate the person who has learned to read. You cannot humiliate the person who feels pride. You cannot oppress the people who are not afraid anymore."
—César Chávez, in his Commonwealth Club Address delivered on November 9, 1984

This excerpt of Chávez's speech emphasizes his _________ tone.
Definition
hopeful
Term
In visual design, designers use this technique to achieve balance.
Definition
symmetry
Term
In his speech, Chávez argues that _________has helped migrant workers gain rights.
Definition
unionization
Term
Excerpt:

Yes, these questions are still in my mind. In deep disappointment I have wept over the laxity of the church. But be assured that my tears have been tears of love. There can be no deep disappointment where there is not deep love. Yes, I love the church. How could I do otherwise?—from Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr.'s Letter from a Birmingham Jail

The excerpt exemplifies a technique that King utilizes throughout his Letter. This technique is most accurately described as___________.
Definition
short and simple sentence structure
Term
What is the purpose of a thesis statement?
Definition
specifically declares the essay's main idea and the idea(s) that will be proven throughout the essay
Term
When considering how the elements-including text and images—of your newsletter will line up, you must make decisions regarding which design principle?
Definition
alignment
Term
In visual design, contrast can be used to create emphasis. T/F
Definition
true
Term
An oral presentation does not require preparation, only speaking. T/F
Definition
False
Term
The body of an essay proves the thesis stated in the essay's introduction. T/F
Definition
true
Term
When citing a magazine article in a works cited list using the MLA style, the citation would appear as,
McAdam, Ben. "Apple Mania Hits Tech Stores." Newsweek 18 Jan. 2006: 64. T/F
Definition
true
Term
The point of summarization is to elaborate on an idea. T/F
Definition
False
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