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ENG 253
Classic Lit 3 Midterm 1
36
English
Undergraduate 3
10/26/2009

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Literary Cannon
Definition
  • Works that have passed the test of time
  • No representation of women or people with color
  • Changes made by getting widened through time
Term
A poem is:
Definition
  1. A speech (topic(s), audience, meant to be heard)
  2. An artful weave of words
  3. Contains a musical element
Term
Alliteration
Definition
Beginning of words sound the same
Term
Poem - Musical Element Includes:
Definition
  1. Rhyme/meter
  2. Flow (purposeful placement of words)
  3. Parallelism (words that end in same tense, line lengths)
Term
Literature timeline order
Definition
  1. Neoclassicism
  2. Romanticism
  3. Realism/Naturalism
  4. Modernism
Term
Neoclassicism
Definition

Order and masses

 

  1. No Individuality
  2. Structured
Term
1st Gen Romanticism
Definition
  • Stress Individuality, emotions, senses
  • W.W. + Coleridge
Term
2nd Gen Romanticism
Definition
  • Precepts of romanticism
  • John Keats, Mary Shelley
Term
Romanticism Timeline
Definition
  1. 1st Gen
  2. French Revolution (Great Literary Interference)
  3. 2nd Gen
Term
Precepts of Romanticism
Definition
  • Imagination
  • Idealization of childhood
  • Sensory experiences
  • Memory
  • Perception
  • Isolation
Term
Corporeal Frame
Definition
  • Real self
  • Romantics say we are trapped in this frame and freedome comes when we escape it
    • Meditation, dreams, praying
Term
Sublime
Definition
Transcend our body from the Corporeal frame
Term
William Wordsworth
Definition
  • Partners with coleridge (suffered depression and became addicted to opium)
  • Highly Educated
Term
Mary Shelley
Definition
  • Shortly after born, mom died and was raised by dad
  • Educated by her dad and exposed to all the great books at the time
  • Dad busy, Shelley resembles an orphan
  • Gave birth to a child that died night before she wrote Frankenstein
Term
Frankenstein Genre
Definition
Sci-fi and Gothic
Term
Letters in Frankenstein
Definition
  • Epistolary Work
  • Shelters Mary from the novel
  • Takes domestic topic, family
Term
Frankenstein book's time period
Definition
  • What happens in childhood effects who you become as an adult
  • Concept of an anti-hero (like darth vader)
  • Science (darwinism)
  • Medical (mastechtomy, remove breast cancer)
  • Scientist Galvari: Jolted frog with electricity and muscles moved
  • Nature vs. Nurture
  • Educational Models
Term
Nature vs. Nurture
Definition
  • Nurture - personality comes from experience
  • Nature - born with personality traits (genes)
Term
Dramatic Curve
Definition

Intro      rising action climax falling action → Denoument

(characters,    (conflict increases)                        (resolution)                (tying up loose

 who's who)                                                                                                  ends)

Term
Flat Characters
Definition
  • 1 dimensional
  • Static
  • Little psychological depth
  • Plot mover

 

 

 

Ex: In frankenstein - Elizabeth and Justine

Term
Round Characters
Definition
  • Multidimensional
  • Kinetic
  • Psychologically developed
  • Reader aware of character even when he/she is not in the scene

 

 

Ex: In Frankenstein - Victor and the Creature

Term
Frankenstein: Differences between film and book
Definition

Film Differences

- Frankenstein has assistant

- Assistant steals "abnormal" brain

- Writes to elizabeth about     experiments

- Henry and Victor's names switched

- Professor tells them Frankenstein wishes to create life

- Lab is in watchtower

- Lets them into lab to see

- Monster kills assistant and professor

Term
Lineage
Definition
  • Line of ancestors
  • Where one comes from
Term
Novel Tools
Definition
  • Power of Language
    • Kings english is preffered over others
  • Power of Silence
  • "other" ness
    • Marginalization, when you're in the "other" category your not mainstream
Term
John Keats History
Definition
  • Not from wealthy family
  • Mom contracts T.B. and dies
  • Worked as surgeons assistant
    • Encounters death, agony
  • Brother contracts T.B. and dies
  • All poetry written before he contracts T.B. and dies at 25
  • Started Cockney school of poetry
Term
John Keats vs. Wordsworth
Definition

Wordsworth = "egotistical sublime"

 

Wordsworth called Keats' poetry vulgar

Term
John Keats usage of Dualities
Definition
  • Dream or vision vs. reality
  • Joy vs. Melancholy (unhappy, sad)
  • Ideal vs. Real
  • Mortal vs. Imortal
  • Separation vs. connection
  • Transcient sensation or passion vs. enduring art
  • Interest in passion vs. desire to escape passion
Term
Synaesthasia
Definition

To apply the aspects of one element of nature to another; combine different sences in one image

 

  1. Part of their sentual effect
  2. Indicates underlying unity of dissimal happenings
Term
Realism
Definition
  • Embrace "real" not "ideal"
  • Emphasize verisimillitude (truthful represent.)
  • Character more important than plot
  • Emphasis on working class
  • Devaluing "Hero" (hero is working class)

 

Ex: Mark Twain + Charles Dickens - Social issues in writing, teaching/lesson

Term
Naturalism
Definition
  • Darker version of realism
  • Jungian "darkness" (each human has a dark side)
  • Scientific "reality" (set up novels/characters like a scientific experiment)
Term
Realism: Why emphasis on working class?
Definition
More people know how to read and printing of literature
Term
Main issues of Metamorphosis
Definition

Alienation

Guilt

Lack of communication

Term
Who changes in Metamorphosis?
Definition
  • Gregor -> Bug
  • Grete takes on responsibility
  • Family blossoms when he is gone
Term
Similarities between Kafka and Metamorphosis
Definition
  • Relationship with father
  • Physical state is an obstacle
  • isolated/alienation
  • Guilt he felt
  • Not being able to communicate
  • Doesnt like his work
  • Loyalty
Term
Kafka's double minority status
Definition
German speaking jew in a christian czech speaking world
Term
Similarities between Kafka and Frankenstein's Monster
Definition
  • Creature tries to use english but looks horrible
  • Kafka not accepted by jews or czech christians
  • Miscommunication
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