Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Endocrine and Reproductive prefixes
prefixes
11
Medical
Not Applicable
08/20/2026

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

eu-:

 

Definition
good, normal a state in which the thyroid gland functions normally, producing the right levels of thyroid hormones necessary for metabolism and growth
Term

 

 

 

 

hyper -: 

Definition

 

 

Above, excessive, a condition in which the thyroid gland produces excessive thyroid hormones, leading to symptoms such as rapid  heartbeat, weight loss, and nervousness

Term

 

 

hypo-:

Definition

 

 

below under, deficient, a condition characterized by abnormally low blood sugar levels, often causing  symptoms such as dizziness, shakiness, and confusion

Term

 

 

 

OXY-:

Definition

 

 

Rapid, sharp, acid: a hormone released by the pituitary gland that stimulates uterine contractions during childbirth  and the release of milk during breastfeeding

Term

 

 

 

pan-:

Definition

 

 

All: a condition in which the pituitary gland  fails  to produce  or secrete all of its hormones, leading to a wide range of endocrine dysfunctions

Term

 

 

 

para-:

Definition
Around, besides, beyond, abnormal small glands located beside the thyroid gland, responsible for regulating calcium levels in the blood and bone metabolism
Term

 

 

 

poly-:

Definition
many or much: excessive urination, a common symptom of diabetes mellitus due to high blood sugar levels affecting kidney function
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syn-:

Definition

 

 

joined together: hormones that work together to amplify the effects, such as insulin and growth hormone, in promoting cell growth

Term

 

 

 

syn-:

Definition

 

 

joined together: hormones that work together to amplify the effects, such as insulin and growth hormone, in promoting cell growth

Term

 

 

 

tetr-:

Definition

 

 

A condition involving four congenital  heart defects that may indirectly affect endocrine function due to oxygenation issues

Term

 

 

 

tri-:

Definition
Three. A thyroid hormone that contains three iodine atoms and plays a critical role in regulating metabolism and energy levels
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