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Emergency Room Shorthand
Working as a Scribe in an Emergency Room things to know
128
Health Care
Undergraduate 4
04/12/2014

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 Charge Nurse

Definition

Manages the Emergency Department

patient flow

Term

 

 Mid-Level Provider

Definition
Nurse Practitioner (LNP) or Physician Assitant (PA) that works under the supervision of a physician to diagnose and treat patients
Term

 

ED Nurse

Definition
Records medical histories, symptoms, monitors the patient, starts IVs, administers medications, and assists with procedures.
Term

 

 Respiratory Therapist (RT)

 

Definition
Administers "breathing treatments" and assists with managing a patient's airway
Term

 

ED Tech

Definition
Helps the nurse and assists with procedures
Term

 

Unit Secretary

Definition
Places physician's orders, answers phone calls, pages other specialists/doctors, and organizes the patients paperwork.
Term

 

Subjective

Definition
What the patient is complaining of; Feeling
Term

 

Objective

Definition
What the provider notes about the patient; Lab results, EKG, or Work-ups
Term

 

Pain vs. Tenderness


Definition
Pain is what the patient is feeling (subjective), and Tenderness is the Physician's Assesment (objective).
Term


Benign

Definition
Normal, nothing of concern
Term

 

Distress

Definition
The doctor's judgment of discomfort
Term

 

Baseline

Definition
An individual's normal state of being
Term

 

Febrile

Definition
The state of having a fever, concerning for infection
Term

 

Acute

Definition
New onset, likely concerning
Term

 

Chronic

Definition
Long-standing, not of direct concern
Term

 

Auscultation

Definition
Listening with a stethoscope
Term

 

Palpation

Definition
The act of pressing on an area (by the doctor)
Term

 

Inpatient

Definition
Admitted to the hospital overnight
Term

 

Outpatient

 

 

Definition
Seen and sent home the same day
Term
Who is our Emergency Room's specific hand-written documentation system provider?
Definition

McKessen and Lynx

 

Term

 

Subjective Complaints

on patient chart

Definition
History of Present Illness (HPI) and Review of Systems (ROS)
Term

 

Objective Evaluation

on a patient's chart

Definition
Physical Examination (PE) and ED Course (Labs, XR, Re-evals, Consults)
Term

 

True Allergy

 

Definition
Any medication that causes a rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing
Term

 

Adverse Reaction

Definition
Not a true allergy; example: medication causes vomitting
Term
The patient was given an antiemetic while in the ED
Definition
Goes in the ED Course
Term
The EKG shows Normal Sinus Rhythm (NSR)
Definition
Goes in the ED Course
Term
The patient came to the ED for chest pain
Definition
Goes in the History of Present Illness
Term
The patient stubbed their toe last week
Definition
Goes in the Review of Systems
Term
The Complete Blood Count (CBC) shows anemia
Definition
Goes in the ED Course
Term
The patient is in no acute distress
Definition
Goes in the Physical Exam
Term
The patient has high cholesterol
Definition
Goes in the Past History
Term
The patient feels better after the antiemetic
Definition
Goes in the ED Course
Term
There is tenderness of the RUQ
Definition
Goes in the Physical Exam
Term
The patients mother has  heart disease
Definition
Goes in Past History
Term

 

High Blood Pressure

Definition

 

Hypertension (HTN)

Term

 

High Cholesterol

Definition

 

Hyperlipidemia (HLD)

Term

 

Thyroid Problem

Definition
Usually Hypothyroidism, sometimes Hyperthyroidism
Term

 

Diabetes

Definition
Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Term
"I only take pills for my diabetes" or they regulate with exercise or diet
Definition
Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM)
Term
"I take shots (insulin) for my diabetes"
Definition
Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM)
Term

 

Heart Disease

Definition
Usually Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
Term

 

Heart Attack

Definition
Myocardial Infarction (MI) and CAD (if a patient has ever had an MI they have CAD)
Term

 

Heart Failure

Definition
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)
Term

 

Irregular Heartbeat

Definition
Atrial Fibrillation (A-Fib)
Term

 

Murmur

Definition
Heart Murmur
Term

 

Episodes of abnormally fast/racing heartbeat

Definition
Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT)
Term

 

Asthma

Definition
Asthma
Term

 

Emphysema/Chronic Bronchitis

Definition
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Term

 

Blood Clot in the Lung

Definition
Pulmonary Embolism (PE)
Term

 

Pneumonia

Definition
Pneumonia or PNA
Term

 

Reflux

Definition
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
Term

 

Ulcer

Definition
Gastric Ulcer or Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD)
Term

 

Pancreatitis

Definition
Pancreatitis
Term

 

Hepatitis

Definition
Hepatitis A, B, or C (inflammation of the Liver); Can be written as Hep A, B, or C (C is Chronic)
Term

 

Diverticulitis

Definition
Diverticulitis
Term

 

Crohn's/UC

Definition
Crohn's Disease (Large Intestine/colon; pain in the RLQ) or Ulcerative Colitis (Pain in Left Side, Descending Colon)
Term

 

Irritable Bowel

Definition
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS); irregular bowel, mostly small intestine
Term

 

Bladder Infection

Definition
Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
Term

 

Kidney Infection

Definition
Pyelonephritis (Pyelo)
Term

 

Kidney Stones

Definition
Renal Calculi or Renal Stones
Term

 

"I'm on Dialysis"

 

 

Definition
Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) on dialysis (aka CKD: Chronic Kidney Disease); ESRF=Dialysis
Term

 

Stroke

Definition
Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA)
Term

 

Mini-Stroke

Definition
Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA); usually gone within an hour or so
Term

 

Seizures

 

Definition
Seizure Disorder/Epilepsy also written as Sz Disorder
Term

 

Brain Bleed

Definition
Hemorrhagic CVA
Term

 

Bipolar

Definition
Bipolar Disorder/Acceptable to just write Bipolar
Term

 

Schizophrenia

Definition
Schizophrenia; Schizo Effect Disorder is not the same: it is when they have components but are not fully diagnosed
Term

 

"I drink a lot"

Definition

EtOH abuse or Alcoholism

(typically more then 4 or 5 drinks a day or show withdrawal symptoms "the shakes")

Term

 

"Blood Clot in my leg"

Definition
Lower Extremity DVT
Term

 

"Bulge in my Aorta"

Definition
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)
Term

 

"Bad blood flow to my legs"

Definition
Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD)
Term

 

Low Back Pain

Definition
Chronic Low Back Pain
Term

 

Bulging/Herniated Disc

Definition
Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD)
Term

 

Arthritis

Definition
Usually Osteoarthritis (OA) sometimes Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Term

 

Joint Pain (Chronic)

Definition
Degenerative Joint Disease (DJD)
Term

 

Weak/Fragile Bones

Definition
Often Osteoporosis
Term

 

Cancer

Definition
Cancer or Carcinoma (CA): Brain, Breast, Lung, Colon, Prostate, Ovarian, Skin, Bone, Leukemia, or Lymphoma, Pancreas
Term

 

Spread to my....

Definition
With metastases to the...
Term

 

Chemo

Definition
Chemotherapy
Term

 

Radiation

Definition
Radiation Therapy
Term

 

They cut it out

Definition
Status-post surgical resection
Term

 

The Cancer Is Gone

Definition
In remission
Term

 

Tonsils Removed

Definition
Tonsillectomy
Term

 

Adenoids removed

Definition
Adenoidectomy
Term

 

Ear Tubes

Definition
Pressure Equalizer (P.E.) Tubes
Term

 

Heart Bypass

Definition
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) "Cabbage"; Indicative of Past CAD; CABG x2 = Dbl Bypass
Term

 

Stents

Definition
Coronary Stents; indicative of past CAD
Term

 

Heart Cath

Definition
Cardiac Catheterization
Term

 

Balloon

Definition
Angioplasty; indicative of past CAD
Term

 

Valve Surgery

Definition
Valve repair or replacement (with bovine "cow" or mechanical or pig)
Term

 

Pacer

Definition
Pacemaker
Term

 

Defibrillator

Definition
Automatic Implanted Cardiac Defibrillator (AICD)
Term

 

Surgery for Afib

Definition

 

Afib s/p after cardiac ablation; must specify what kind of ablation

Term

 

Breast Removal

Definition
Mastectomy vs. Lump removal: Lumpectomy
Term

 

Hole in my neck

Definition
Tracheostomy (commonly called a trach)
Term

 

Part of my lung removed

Definition
Partial Lobectomy
Term

 

Appendix Removed

Definition
Appendectomy; written as appy on charts but must write out full word
Term

 

Gall Bladder Removed

Definition
Cholecystectomy; written as chole on chart but must alway write out full word
Term

 

Hernia Repair

Definition
Herniorrhaphy
Term

 

Part of my colon removed

Definition
Partial Colectomy aka Bowel resection
Term

 

Bag to collect stool

Definition
Colostomy Bag
Term

 

Spleen Removed

Definition
Splenectomy
Term

 

Stomach stapled

Definition
Gastric Bypass; Differentiate from CABG
Term

 

Uterus Removed

Definition
Hysterectomy (partial vs. total)
Term

 

Ovary Removed

Definition
Oophorectomy
Term

 

Removal of Ovary, Uterus, and Fallopian Tubes

Definition

Total Hysterectomy; written as TAH/BSO

 

Term

 

Ovary and Fallopian Tubes Removed

Definition
Salpingo-oophorectomy
Term

 

Tubes Tied

Definition
Tubal Ligation (female) or Vasectomy (male)
Term

 

C-section

Definition
Cesarean Section
Term

 

Prostate Removed

Definition
Prostatectomy (most often Trans-Urethral Removal of the Prostate, or TURP)
Term

 

Neck Artery Cleaned

Definition
Carotid Endarterectomy; due to plaque
Term

 

Brain Surgery

Definition
Craniotomy (brain bleed vs. brain CA)
Term

 

Shunt

Definition
Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) Shunt
Term

 

Dialysis fistula

Definition

AV (arteriovenous) Fistula

 

Term

 

Dialysis Graft

Definition
AV Graft
Term

 

PICC Line

Definition
Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC)
Term

 

Port

Definition
Port-a-cath or Medi-Port
Term

 

Clot Filter (lower abdomen)

Definition
IVC (inferior vena cava) Filter
Term

 

Clot Filter (Leg)

Definition
Greenfield filter
Term

 

Leg Amputated

Definition
Above Knee Amputation (AKA) Below Knee Amputation (BKA)
Term

 

Joint Repair

Definition
Arthroplasty
Term

 

Metal plates/pins

Definition
Hardware aka ORIF (open reduction/internal fixation)
Term

 

Neck Fused

Definition
Cervical Spine Fusion; C-spine fusion; Cervical Fusion
Term

 

Back Fused

Definition
Lumbar Spinal Fusion or L-spine Fusion
Term

 

Important Family History to Record

Definition

General: HTN, DM, CA

Cardiac: CAD/MI at less than 55 yrs old

Pulmonary: PE, Astma

Abdominal: Cholecystitis

GU: Kidney Stones

Neuro: CVA, Aneurysm, Seizures

Other: Sickle-cell, DVT

Term

 

Important Social History (SHx)

Definition

EtOH: Daily or Occasionally/Social or Never

Tobacco: current (#ppd, # of years; calc into pack per years, asked pack days, one pack has 20), Former (quit year), or Never

Illicit Drugs: What Drug?, How Taken?, When?

Occupation

Living Circumstances: Alone, with Fam, Homeless,Nursing home,Hospice (important in elderly)

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