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Salem 2013 SRO CERT
Emergency Diesel Generators Objectives Study Guide
21
Other
Professional
07/20/2013

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Cards

Term
Emergency Diesel Generators Purpose
Definition

3 independent EDGs are used to supply emergency onsite AC power

 

a) each supplies a 4KV bus

b) each is a self-sufficient power source

c) each is sized to handle shutdown and safety systems

d) 2 EDGs are required to supply minimum eletrical loads

Term
Diesel Generator Ratings:
Definition

2600 KW = continuous

2750 KW = 2000 hours

2860 KW = 2 hours

3100 KW = 1/2 hour

Term
Design Basis
Definition

A)  Supplies power to protect fuel design limits and RCS boundary design

 

B) ensure the core is cooled and vital functions maintained

 

C)  2 EDGs supply power for a LOCA with a LOOP.

 

D) Safe shutdown of the unit.

Term
What is the capacity of the EGD lube oil system?
Definition
510 gallons
Term

What is the minimum jacket water pressure and

minimum RPM for diesel start?

Definition
18 PSI and 200 RPM
Term
At what pressure does the low oil pressure alarm actuate?
Definition

Less than 60 PSIG

 

No trip.  Alarm only.

 

Less than 40 PSIG engine shutdown - no matter what SEC mode.

Term
At what pressure does the lube oil system relief back to the sump?
Definition
Greater than 130 PSI
Term
At what temperature is the lube oil maintained and describe any alarms associated.
Definition

Maintains 180 degrees

Alarms at 190 degrees

 

High temp trip at 205 degrees (non-emergency trip only)

Term

What is the purpose of the EDG Prelube Pump?

 

When does the prelube pump start and stop?

Definition

 

To lubricate the EDGs moving parts for ease of start.

 

Prelube pump starts on <18 PSI jacket water.

 

Stops on engine start.

Term
What chemical is no longer used in the jacket water system?
Definition
K2CRO4
Term
A jacket water pressure of 18 PSI provides a control signal for
Definition

Prelube pump

Air start

Turbo boost air

Field flash

Crank case exhauster

Term
The DFOST system is sufficient to permit how many diesels in mode 3 for how many days?
Definition
2 diesels, 4.5 days if each tank is at 23,000 gallons
Term
What are the levels of operation for the diesel day tanks?
Definition

Starts on less than 33" in any day tank

 

Stops on 43" all day tanks

 

The backup pump starts on less than 27"

Term
What's the purpose of the starting air system?
Definition
Supplies compressed air to starting motors and booster rack to bring DG up to firing speed.
Term
How many air receivers does each diesel have?
Definition
2 receivers each sized to permit 3 cold starts at 160 PSI
Term
How many air start motors does each DG have?
Definition

2 per train

 

Each train has 3 second motor & 10 second motor

 

Any set capapable of starting the DG in 10 seconds

 

Term
Initial excitation "field flash" is started by the K1C relay via 125 VDC when:
Definition

JW pressure greater than 18 PSI or speed is greater than 200 RPM

 

Field flash is removed at 95% of rated voltage

Term
State the purpose of the RMAS Switch
Definition

This interlock ensures EDG is operating in automatic

 

NOTE:  Transfer from auto to manual is NOT a bumpless transfer

Term
State the 2 operations of the voltage regulator and their purposes:
Definition

Manual (Droop) used when operated in parallel with OSP.

 

Automatic (Isochronous) used when operated on an isolated bus.

Term
Purpose of diesel area ventilation
Definition

Maintains temperature of EDG room and control areas between a maximum of 120F and minimum of 60F.

 

Also cuts down on diesel oil fumes

Term
Name the Support Systems for the EDG and their Purposes...
Definition

Lube Oil System:

 Circulates, cools, and Filters Lube Oil for the Engine.

 

Jacket Cooling Water System:

Controls operating temperature of EDG by removing heat mainly from cylinder block and heads. Also through an aftercooler heater regulates temps between 110F - 120F to increase first try starting capability.

 

Fuel Oil System:

Delivers Fuel Oil from Bulk Storage Tank to 2- 30000 FOSTs shared by 3 EDGs, to 3-550g Day tanks for continuous operation of 2 EDGs for 4.5 Days

 

Starting Air System:

Cranks EDG until combustion takes place.

 

 

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