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ELPS COMPS California Governance and Statutes
levels of control over education
33
Law
Graduate
05/27/2013

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Cards

Term
California Constitution
Definition
Provides students with a guarantee of free public education
Term
CA Board Of Education
Definition
Oversees the efficiency of the public school system. Established by Constitution; ed code 33000-33080
Term
State Superintendent of Public Instruction
Definition
Established by Constitution; ed code 33100-33193 list powers and duties
Term
County Boards
Definition
Established by State legislature
Term
County Superintendents
Definition
lead county boards of ed; fiscal oversight over local boards
Term
Local Boards of Education
Definition
Make decisions about local school district; Superintendent serves at its pleasure
Term
Principal
Definition
Hired to supervise school
Term
Legislature has Plenary Authority to:
Definition
create subordinate agencies to effectively manage and supervise public schools
Term
curriculum
Definition
what is taught is established by legislature
Term
Workers' Compensation
Definition
School workers are covered by it
Term
School Property
Definition
considered state property
Term
RODDA Act 1975
Definition
Legislation that authorizes teacher collective bargaining
Term
CA Ed Code
Definition
Statues that regulate the organization and administration of CA Public School system
Term
PERB
Definition
Public Employees' Relations Board conducts hearings relative to unfair labor practices (RODDA ACT)
Term
Mediation
Definition
Required if there is an impasse in teacher collective bargaining negotiations
Term
Attacks or threats against school employees
Definition
must be reported to police
Term
Written opinions of Attorney General
Definition
not binding
Term
Compulsory Attendance
Definition
Ed code 48200 - between 6-18 must attend unless otherwise exempted
Term
Private tutoring
Definition
Ed code 48224 - teacher must hold valid teaching credential in grades taught; 3 hrs/day, 175 days/yr
Term
Private Schools
Definition
Ed code 48222 children enrolled in private school are exempt from compulsory attendance to public school
Term
Pierce v Society of Sisters
Definition
private school compulsory attendance requirements
Term
Plyler v Doe
Definition
Funding for children of undocumented immigrants cannot be withheld from schools
Term
Engle v Vitale
Definition
"Almighty God, we acknowledge our dependence upon thee" illegal to require recitation NY
Term
Abington Township v Schempp
Definition
School-sponsored bible reading in school illegal; but can read bible as literature
Term
Murray v Curlett
Definition
State-mandated prayer and bible readings are unconstitutional
Term
Lee v Weisman
Definition
prayers mandated at graduation are unconstitutional
Term
Lemon v Kurtzman
Definition
Lemon Test: Three part establishment clause that tests whether a government practice:
1. is secular
2. neither advances nor inhibits religion
3. avoids entanglement with religion
Term
Edwards v Aguillard
Definition
New Orleans case testing the requirement that creationism be taught if evolution was going to be taught. Unconstitutional.
Term
Good News Club v Milford Central School
Definition
religious club can meet after school (viewpoint discrimination)
Term
Hartzell v Connell
Definition
Fees for educational activities offered by schools violates free education guarantee by the CA Constitution
Term
Berg v Glen Cove
Definition
immunization upon entry to school not required if parents are adhering to religious regulations
Term
Immunization law in CA
Definition
all students are required to be immunized before entering pre-school or school. Exemptions are: if MD states it would be harmful to individual, or if even tho MD informed parents, their personal beliefs are to not immunize.
Term
logistic
Definition
a population growth curve that shows rapid increase then leveling off
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