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Educational Law
Educational law for the second test
23
Law
Undergraduate 3
04/17/2011

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Cards

Term
section 504
Definition
civil rights law that prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability in programs and activities receiving federal funds. covers any person whose disability impairs them from any major life activity
Term
ADA
Definition
civil rights law, applies to institutions receiving federal funds and not receiving federal funds
Term
IDEA
Definition
federal funding law that applies only to students, excess costs of special education and related services
Term
FAPE
Definition
Free and Appropriate Education- every child is entitled to one
Term
IEP
Definition
Individualized Education Program
Term
Equal Protection Clause
Definition
similarly situated people must be treated similarly
Term
Title VII
Definition
Prohibits employers with at least 15 employees from discriminating on the basis of race, sex, religion, or national origin on hiring, promotion and compensation practices
Term
Conditions of employment
Definition
can include: residency, required coursework, criminal background check, citizenship, drug testing, dress code, teacher certification
Term
Collective Bargaining
Definition
Teacher's union and school board attempt to negotiate on matters affecting teacher employment
Term
Fair Share Agreements
Definition
non-union member pays a service fee to cover the cost of bargaining activities; attempt to get rid of "free-riders"
Term
Mediation
Definition
neutral third party comes in and tries to come to an agreement with both sides
Term
Fact Finding
Definition
neutral third party comes in and tries to come to an agreement with both sides but open to the public
Term
Arbitration
Definition
neutral third party comes in and tries to come to an agreement with both sides, open to the public and whatever the third party says goes
Term
What contracts must contain
Definition
offer and acceptance, competent parties, consideration, legal subject matter, proper form
Term
Liberty right
Definition
1. a constitutionally protected right is impaired (free speech)
2. teacher's reputation is significantly damaged
3. ability to gain other employment is impeded
Term
Property right
Definition
1. tenure status
2. contractual agreement
3. school board action creating a valid expectation of reemployment
Term
Due Process for dismissal
Definition
1. notice
2. opportunity for a hearing
3. hearing with an impartial tribunal
Term
Grounds for Dismissal
Definition
incompetence, insubordination, immorality, neglect of duty, unfitness to teach, improper conduct, other good and just cause
Term
Reduction-in-force
Definition
release of teachers for reasons related to declining enrollment, financial problems and school district consolidation, no hearing required for this
Term
first question asked when talking about teacher speech
Definition
was it pursuant to official job duties?
Term
Things that are protected liberties under 14th amendment
Definition
marriage, procreation, abortion, child rearing, private sexual conduct
Term
What amendment does search and seizure have to do with?
Definition
4th
Term
What amendment does cruel and unusual punishment have to do with?
Definition
8th
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