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Editing Terms
BVP Editing Terms
30
Other
12th Grade
10/14/2009

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Term
Capture
Definition
To import video into the computer
Term
Editing
Definition
Organizing shots from raw material in an order that makes sense in presenting information or a story
Term
Linear Editing
Definition
Tape deck editing in which shots are placed one behind the other in a line
Term
Non-linear editing
Definition
Computerized editing where work can be done at any point at anytime on the timeline.
Term
Timeline
Definition
The graphic representation of a project in non-linear editing in the form of audio/video. Analogy: A painter has a canvas, an editor has a timeline.
Term
Sequence
Definition
A coherent assembly of shots
Term
Continuity
Definition
The organization of video so that the video has a continuous, natural, orderly flow
Term
Additive editing
Definition
Creating a sequence by adding elements to the timeline
Term
Subtractive editing
Definition
Creating a sequence by removing elements from the timeline
Term
In/Out Points
Definition
Points used to indicate where an edit should begin and end.
Term
Time Code
Definition

The unique code number assigned to each frame of video in the form of time (hours, minutes, seconds, frames)

 

(Example:08:32:44:20=8-hours,32-minutes,44-seconds,20- frames)

 

Term
Frame
Definition

A single still picture of video. There are 30 frames (29.97) in 1 second of video.

Film records at 24 fps

Term
Render
Definition
Processing media on the timeline; taking low quality media and making it high quality
Term
Jump cut
Definition
an edit where the incoming shot is too similar in size (WS, MS, TS) and angle (Point of View) to the outgoing shot
Term
Cutaway or Buffer Shot
Definition
a shot related to the action that can be used for emphasis and/or to cover a jump shot
Term
Flash Frame
Definition
A frame or small amount of frames left on the timeline  at an edit transition
Term
Heads & Tails
Definition
Shooting with a pad at the start of your shot (heads) and at the end of your shot (tails)
Term
3:1
Definition

the general ratio for shooting to editing

 

 (Example:  A30-secondfinal projectshouldhaveatleast1:30ofraw video)

Term
Fire wire/ USB
Definition

A cable used to import/export video

Firewire is preferred over USB because it is more efficient

Term
Editor
Definition
The password used for Avid computers
Term
Storyboard
Definition
Comic book like sketches that portray how a program should be photographed shot by shot
Term
A/V Script
Definition
A 2 column script- video on the left, audio on the right; describes the action of every shot (v) and what the dialogue (a) will be
Term
Bins
Definition
The area where media (video, graphics, music) is stored in non-linear editing
Term
Corrective Editing
Definition
Fixing a video problem such as color correction, editing out a mis-spoken word, etc
Term
Pace
Definition
The frequency of edits (shots) on the timeline
Term
Overwrite/Overlay Edit
Definition

When a clip is brought onto the timeline using an overwrite edit, teh new clip will go over and replace the old clip(s).

The overswrite key is also used to make normal edits when doing additive editing and this does make the timeline longer

Term
INSERT/SPLICE EDIT
Definition
When a clip is brought onto the timeline using an insert edit, any other clips to the right of it are pushed over to accommodate the new clip. The timeline length will be increased by the amount of the new clip.
Term
EFFECT
Definition
An effect is placed on a clip and manipulates the way that particular clip looks. Examples are to colorize video, and a letterbox, etc.
Term
TRANSITION
Definition
An effect that is placed between video clips on the timeline. Examples are a dissolve or wipe. When two clips have no effect between them the transition is called a STRAIGHT CUT or HARD EDIT. This is the most common transition between shots
Term
"EDITOR"
Definition
The password for the Avid workstations
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