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Economics
Finance Unit #1
14
Economics
12th Grade
02/24/2021

Additional Economics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Scarcity
Definition

The idea that peoples wants and need exceed what is available

 

 

People always want more than what they have

 

A limited amount of something

Term
Opportunity cost
Definition
What you give up for something else
Term
Regular savings account
Definition
earns interest and offers quick access to funds
Term
High Yield Savings Account
Definition
Rewards you with a higher interest rate, allowing your money to grow even faster as it sits in your account.
Term
APY
Definition
It stands for annual percentage yield. Banks are required to prominently display this rate and gives you the most accurate idea of what your money can earn in a year.
Term
APR
Definition
Annual Percentage Rate
Term
ROTH IRA
Definition
Individual retirement account under United States law that is generally not taxed upon distribution.
Term
How do you calculate interest?
Definition

                     APR%   X BALANCE

365

Term
Credit Card "Grace Period"
Definition
the gap between the end of your credit card's billing cycle and when the payment is due.
Term
Pros of a credit card
Definition

*Build credit

 

*Ability to buy items upfront

 

*Rewards associated with the card such as cash back, travel miles etc.

Term
Cons of a credit card
Definition

*High interest rates

 

*Debt

 

*Bad credit score

Term
What percentage of you available credit should you use to keep your credit score high?
Definition
30%
Term
Tips for investing in your 20's
Definition

1. Start early

2. Don't keep up with the Joneses

3. Money should be used as a tool

4. Consider investing as a financial plan

5. Invest in yourself

6. Ramp up savings/investments as you age

Term
What is a mortgage?
Definition
legal agreement by which a bank or other creditor lends money to a person who will pay it back with interest. Mortgages are usually either 15 or 30 years in length. 
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