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EBPTP
EBPTP CH 1
18
Other
Graduate
01/12/2015

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Cards

Term
activity limitations (ICF Model)
Definition
difficulties an individual may have in executing activities
Term
biologic plausibility
Definition
the reasonable expectation that the human body could behave in the manner predicted
Term
clinical expertise
Definition
proficiency of clinical skills and abilities, informed by continually expanding knowledge, the individual clinicians develop through experience, learning, and reflection about their practice
Term
diagnosis
Definition
a process that integrates and evaluates data obtained during a patient/client examination, often resulting in a classification that guides prognosis, the plan of care, and subsequent interventions
Term
disability (Nagi model)
Definition
the inability or restricted ability to perform actions, tasks, and activities related to required self-care, home management, work, community, and leisure roles in the individual's sociocultural context and physical environment
Term
evaluation
Definition
a dynamic process in which the physical therapist makes clinical judgments based on gathered during the examination
Term
evidence
Definition
any empirical observation about the apparent relation between events constitutes potential evidence
Term
examination
Definition
a comprehensive screening and specific testing process leading to diagnostic classification, or, as appropriate, referral to another practionioner
Term
functional limitations (Nagi model)
Definition
occur when impairments result in a restriction of the ability to perform a physical action, task or activity in an efficient, typically expected, or competent manner
Term
impairment (Nagi model)
Definition
alterations in the anatomical, physiological, or psychological structures or functions that both (1)result from underlying changes in the normal state and (2) contribute to illness
Term
impairment (ICF model)
Definition
problems in body functions or structure such as a significant deviation or loss
Term
intervention
Definition
the purposeful use of various physical therapy procedures and techniques, in collaboration with the patient/client and, when appropriate, other care providers, in order to effect a change in the patient/client's condition
Term
outcome
Definition
the end result of patient/client management, which includes the impact of physical therapy interventions; may be measured by the physical therapist or determined by self-report from the patient/client
Term
participation restrictions (ICF model)
Definition
problems an individual may experience in involvement in life situtations
Term
pathology (Nagi model)
Definition
a disease, disorder, or confident that is "primarily identified at the cellular level" and is (1) characterized by a particular cluster of signs and symptoms and (2) recognized by either the patient/client or practitioner as "abnormal"
Term
patient-centered care
Definition
health care that "customizes treatment recommendations and decision making in response to patients' preferences and beliefs...this partnership also is characterized by informed, shared decision making, development of patient knowledge, skills needed for self-management of illness, and preventive behavior
Term
prevention
Definition
activities that attempt to (1) prevent a "target condition in susceptible or potentially susceptible populations" (primary prevention); (2) decreased the "duration of illness, severity of disease, and sequelae through early diagnosis and intervention" (secondary prevention); (3) limit "the degree of disability and promote rehabilitation and restoration of function in patients with chronic and irreversible diseases" (tertiary prevention)
Term
prognosis
Definition
prediction of the natural course of a condition or its development based on previously identified risk factors, also, "the predicted optimal level of improvement through intervention and the amount of time required to achieve that level"
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