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eaws 2013
common core eaws
31
Aviation
Professional
02/12/2013

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Term
what is chemical warfare
Definition
the employment of chemical agents that are inteded for use in military operations to kill seriously injure or incapacitate personnel due to their psychological affects
Term
what are nerve agents
Definition
liquid casualty agents that disrupt nerve impulses to the body while damaging body functions rather than tissue.ie...sarin, tabun, soman and vx
Term
what are blood agents
Definition
gaseous casualty agents thats attack the enzymes carrying oxygen in the blodd stream.rapid breathing or choking may occur.
Term
what are blister agents
Definition
liquid or solid casualty agents that can cause inflammation blisters and general destruction of tissues which often result in temporary blindness or death
Term
what are choking agents
Definition
gaseous or liquid casualty agents with initial sypmtoms that includes tears dry throat nausea vomiting and headache.
Term
what does m9 chemical agent detector paper do?
Definition
detects the presence of liquid chemical agents by turning red or reddish color it doe not detect chemical agent vapor.
Term
what is the use of atropine/2-pam-chloride auto injector
Definition
used as specific therapy for agent casualties they are issued for intramuscular injection self aid or first aid
Term
what is biological warfare
Definition
the use of agents to cause disease sickness or death to reduce the effectiveness of the opposing combatant forces.
Term
what are some pathogens that can be used as biological agents?
Definition
BACTERIA,RICKETTSIA,VIRUSES,fungi,protozoa and prions
Term
the categorization of toxins is based on the...
Definition
organisms that produce them and the physiological affects the toxins cause in humans.
Term
what is the primary way to limit the chemical and biological warfare impact
Definition
training and awareness of personnel.all personnel shall have access to ipe while in workstation and be aware of ventilation controls,fittings and closures that must be set prior to an attack
Term
what is the most important decision in the risk management of chemical agent enviroments.
Definition
to epmloy ipe
Term
what are the results of prolonged use of ipe
Definition
varying degrees of degradation to individuals performance
Term
ipe for chemical and biological attacks consist of
Definition
protective mask with components
advanced chemical protective garment
chemical protective gloves and liner
chemical protective overboots and laces
skin decontamination kit
Term
the phased employment of ipe is specified by the increasingly stringent levels of...
Definition
MOPP
Term
what is radiological warfare
Definition
the deliberate use of radiological weapons to produce widespread injury and death of all life
Term
what are the types of nuclear explosions.
Definition
high altitude air burst
air burst
shallow underwater burst
deep underwater burst
Term
explain a high altitude air burst
Definition
occurs at altitudes in excess of 100,000 feet with ionosphere disruptions and emp
Term
explain an air burst
Definition
where fireball does not reach the surface.the vacuum created collects debris caused by the severe blast damage resulting in radiation fallout
Term
explain a surface burst
Definition
has the worst fallout due to the fireball touching the surface which results in massive radioacive fallout
Term
what are the types of shipboard shielding stations
Definition
ready shelter stations
deep shelter stations
Term
explain ready shelter stations
Definition
they are just inside the weather envelope with access to deep shelter they provide minimum shielding from nuclear radiation and dont allow the crew to remain close to the battle stations
Term
explain deep shelter stations
Definition
low in the ship and near the centerline they provide maximum shielding from nuclear radiation often requiring personnel to be far removed from battle stations
Term
what is a dt-60 dosimeter
Definition
its a tool used to determing how much radiation the wearer is exposed to.must be read by a computer
Term
what does mopp stand for
Definition
mission oriented protective posture
Term
what are the MOPP levels
Definition
0-4
Term
what are the requirements for MOPP level 0
Definition
issue ipe, accessible within five minutes
Term
what are the requirements for MOPP level 1
Definition
AFLOAT:jslist,mask,gloves readily accessible
ASHORE:don PPE,M9tape
Term
what are the requirements for MOPP level 2
Definition
AFLOAT:mask carried, decon supplies staged
ASHORE:don protective over-boots
Term
what are the requirements for MOPP level 3
Definition
AFLOAT:GQ,install filters,don over-boots
ASHORE:fill canteens, activate decon stations
Term
what are the requirements for MOPP level 4
Definition
AFLOAT:don mask/hood, gloves circle william,countermeasure washdown
ASHORE:gloves with liners,untie bow in retention coord,loop between legs and secure to web belt
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