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| Indian civilization is a ________ of cultures, which began from the invasion of native cizilization by the _______ ______ culture in _____ |
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Definition
| conglomeration, Indo-European, 1500 BCE |
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| Subsequent conquerors of India after the Euros: |
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Definition
| Persians (500 BCE), Alexander the Great (326 BCE), Islamic Turks (10-12 century) |
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| Name the four Indian dynasties: |
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Definition
| Maurya, Dushan, Gupta, Mughal |
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| From the 16th to early 18th centuries, India was ruled by the powerful Muslim kingdom of the _____ dynasty. During this time the ___ _____ was built. |
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| Today, there are about __% Muslims in India. |
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| In ___, two independent states wer inaugurated simultaneously i the Indian peninsula: |
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| 1947; The Republic of India and the Islamic state of Pakistan |
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| In ___, another Islamic republic of _______ was established. |
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| The center of the Hindu tradition; the universal quest for the meaning of the universe and a deep yearning of the union of the absolute cosmic principle |
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| the individual soul or self |
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| What says"Brahman is Atman?" |
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| part of the Vedas, forms the Hindu scriptures |
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| Hinduism is not only a different religion, but also a ______ ____ of ______. |
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Definition
| different kind of religion |
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| Hinduism often exhibits a combination of ________, _________, and ________ ways of religious symbolism |
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Definition
| monotheistic, polytheistic, pantheistic |
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| The three most well known Hindu gods: |
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| Basic religious concepts of Hinduism: |
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| Karma, Dharma, Samsara, Moksha |
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| the idea of action/activity that corresponds to natural and moral law. |
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| reincarnation of the soul |
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| the ultimate release and emancipation of human |
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| The paths to Moksha consist of spiritual exercises and disciplines called ____. |
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| Karma, Bhakti, Jnana, Raja |
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| the path of work and duty |
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| the path of love and devotion |
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| path to spiritual submission |
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| The highly controversial _____ system is a sociological idea of Hinduism. |
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| The division of labor within the caste system |
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Definition
| leaders and priests (Brahmins), rulers and warriors (Kshatriyas), merchants (Vaishyas), and servants (Sudras). |
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| Gandhi challenged the social structure of the caste system by calling everyone ______, which also means ____________. |
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