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Earth:The Water Planet
quiz Chapter 1
17
Science
6th Grade
05/25/2010

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Term
Irrigation
Definition
The process of supplying water to areas of land to make them suitable for growing crops.
Term
Photosynthesis
Definition
The process by which plants use water, plus carbon dioxide and energy from the sun, to make food.
Term
Habitat
Definition
The place where an organism lives and that provides the things it needs to survive.
Term
Water Vapor
Definition
The invisible, gaseous form of water.
Term
Groundwater
Definition
Water that fills the cracks and pores in underground soil and rock layers.
Term
Polar Molecule
Definition
A molecule that has electrically charges areas.
Term
Surface Tension
Definition
The tightness across the surface of water that is caused by the polar molecules pulling on each other.
Term
Capillary Action
Definition
The combined force of attraction among water molecules and with the molecules of surrounding materials.
Term
Solution
Definition
A mixture that forms when one substance dissolves another.
Term
State
Definition
A form of matter; solid, liquid, or gas.
Term
Evaporation
Definition
The process by which molecules at the surface of a liquid absorb enough energy to change to the gaseous state.
Term
Condensation
Definition
The process by which a gas changes to a liquid.
Term
Specific Heat
Definition
The amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of a certain mass of substance by 1 degree Celsius.
Term
Habitat
Definition
The place where an organism lives and that provides the things it needs to survive.
Term
Water Cycle
Definition
The continuous process by which water moves through the living and nonliving parts of the environment.
Term
Transpiration
Definition
The process by which plants release water vapor through their leaves.
Term
Precipitation
Definition
Water that falls to Earth as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.
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