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Early Civilizations and Mesopotamia Test
Early Civilizations and Mesopotamia Test
15
Social Studies
6th Grade
09/19/2019

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Term
Mountains hills and deserts helped the Chinese to thrive because _________________
a. these features encouraged the chinese to become expert hunter gathers
b.the dangers located there taught the Chinese how to be great warriors
c. these features protected China from invasion
d. they provided varied ecosystems for a wide variety of plants and animals
Definition
c. these features protected China from invasion
Term
What natural barrier helped keep Egypt free from many invasions?

A. Mountain
B. Desert
C. Peninsula
D. island
Definition
B. Desert
Term
What was the main problem with irrigation canals?

a. they often leaked
b. they linked city-states together
c. they grew larger over time
d. they became clogged with silt
Definition
D. They became clogged with silk
Term
What geographic feature dominated China's landscape?

a. Mountains and deserts
b. deserts and rivers
c. mountains and plains
d. rivers and ocean
Definition
a. Mountains and deserts
Term
The Nile River runs North and empties into the _____________

A. Atlantic Ocean
B. Red Sea
C. Mediterranean Sea
D. Indian Ocean
Definition
C. Mediterranean Sea
Term
Which of the following are an outcome of living in a mountainous country?

a. the mountains provide good farm land for growing food
b. the mountains make travel difficult
c. the mountains isolate one group from another
d. the mountains provide protection from enemies
Definition
b. the mountains make travel difficult
c. the mountains isolate one group from another
d. the mountains provide protection from enemies
Term
Why were humans able to stop being nomads and permanently settle in different regions?

a. Humans never stopped being nomads
b. humans invented tools, domesticated animals and learned how to farm
c. Humans realized they wanted a place to call home
d. Humans learned that it would be easier to protect themselves by building a permanent settlement.
Definition
b. humans invented tools, domesticated animals and learned how to farm
Term
What is most important about Mesopotamia's legacy
Definition
they advanced farming and astronomy
Term
what plays a role in where a society develops a civilization
Definition
landforms and vegetation
Term
What does Mesopotamia mean?
Definition
between the rivers
Term
What is the main reason why the area of Mesopotamia and Egypt are known as the Fertile Crescent?
Definition
It has fertile soil for farming.
Term
What are levees?
Definition
Large Earthen walls built to control flooding
Term
What are reservoirs used for?
Definition
to store water
Term
What is irrigation?
Definition
the process of bringing water to crops
Term
Why was silt important to Mesopotamia?
Definition
it made the land fertile for farming.
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