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Ear, Eye, and Nervous System
Medical Terminology
51
Medical
Professional
05/23/2013

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Term
agoraphobia
Definition
fear of being outside of ones house
Term
acrophobia
Definition
fear of heights
Term
arachnophobia
Definition
fear of spiders
Term
claustrophobia
Definition
fear of being enclosed in an airless space
Term
xenophobia
Definition
faer of foreigners
Term
hemophobia
Definition
fear of blood
Term
panophobia
Definition
fear of everything
Term
xenoglossophobia
Definition
fear of foreign languages
Term
audi/o
Definition
sound; hearing
Term
aur/o
auricul/o
oto
Definition
ear
Term
cerumen
Definition
ear wax (functions to fight infection)
Term
myring/o
Definition
tympanic membrane; eardrum
Term
tympan/o
Definition
ear drum
Term
eustachian tube
Definition
connects the middle ear to nasal passages; allows equal pressure for eustachian tube gets blocked during colds
Term
presbyacusis
Definition
hearing loss that occurs with age
Term
tinnitus
Definition
ringing in the ears
Term
vertigo
Definition
senation of spinning or whirling
Term
blephar/o
Definition
eyelid
Term
conjunctiva
Definition
mucous membrane covering the anterior surface of the eyeball
Term
core/o
Definition
pupil
Term
cornea
Definition
outer wall of eye; reflector of light
Term
dacry/o
Definition
tears
Term
dacryocysto/o
Definition
lacrimal sac
Term
irid/o
Definition
iris
Term
ocul/o
opthalm/o
Definition
eye
Term
palpebra
Definition
eyelid
Term
phak/o; phac/o
Definition
lens
Term
scler/o
Definition
sclera
Term
uve/o
Definition
middle layer of the eye containing muscles and blood vessels
Term
myopia
Definition
nearsighted
Term
hyperopia
Definition
farsighted
Term
vitreous (aqueous) humor
Definition
jelly like filling of the eye
Term
sclera
Definition
whites of the eye
Term
cephal/o
Definition
brain
Term
encephal/o
Definition
brain
Term
cerebell/o
Definition
the cerebellum
Term
cerebr/o
Definition
the cerebrum; also, the brain in general
Term
cortic/o
Definition
outer layer or covering (in terms of nervous system: it means the outer layer or covering of the brain)
Term
gangli/o
ganglion/o
Definition
ganglia
Term
gli/o
Definition
glue
Term
hydr/o
Definition
water
Term
megal/o
Definition
large
Term
meningi/o
Definition
a membrane or covering
Term
myel/o
Definition
in the nervous system: it means brain and medulla oblongata
Term
neur/o
Definition
a nerve cell; nervous system
Term
phren/o
Definition
in reference to the nervous system it means mind, but in reference to the respiratory system it means diaphragm
Term
pysch/o
Definition
the mind
Term
spin/o
Definition
the spinal cord
Term
-mania
Definition
morbid attraction or impulse toward
Term
phobia
Definition
fear
Term
opt
Definition
light
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