Shared Flashcard Set

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Dvlp Appropriate Practices- Young Children
Dr. Amy Bryan Exam 3
24
Psychology
Undergraduate 4
12/04/2013

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Cards

Term
Dads are the parent incarcerated ___% of the time
Definition
90% of the time. majority have served time before
Term
moms are usually incarcerated for
Definition
drug offenses. most have a history of convictions, trauma or abuse
Term
associations between parental incarceration and child outcomes
Definition
self blame, disempowerment, shame, social withdrawal
Term
what percentage of kids in military families are under age 5
Definition
42%.... 2 million total children
Term
associations for child outcomes and parents in military
Definition
insecure attachments, increased risk for maltreatment/ abuse, compromised ability to manage emotions
Term
protective factors against stresses of military life for children
Definition
flexible, cooperative and positive
family cohesion and better communication
availability of resources: health care, education
flexible gender roles
Term
toddler's response to deployment stages
Definition
infants: irritable, unresponsive, sleep/eating problems, crying and clinging
Term
preschool responses to deployment stages
Definition
preschool: regression, aggression, attention seeking and bed wetting
Term
school aged responses to military deployment stages
Definition
fear and worry, aware of risks
Term
all substances taken in excess activate the brain reward system which:
Definition
reinforces behaviors and produces memories
Term
substance induced disorders:
Definition
psychosis, delirium, sleep disorders & sexual dysfunction
Term
mild substance disorder meets ____ criteria while severe meets ____
Definition
2/3 for mild.... 6 or more for severe!
Term
the more times the family member goes to treatment for illicit drug use
Definition
the worse outcomes for the children
Term
Lifetime substance abuse causes parents to
Definition
be harsh and punitive, give low support and minimal monitoring
Term
Parents currently using substances act
Definition
authoritarian, aggressive, neglectful
Term
key prevention factor for children dealing with fams in substance abuse
Definition
adaptive distancing
Term
child's ability to separate themselves from parent's problem
Definition
adaptive distancing
Term
associations for substance abuse and child outcomes
Definition
compromises parenting and their relationship, externalizing behaviors, school problems, speech delays, poor physical health
Term
when infants are in the hospital, main coping strategy is
Definition
swaddling and maximize physical comfort
Term
toddlers (autonomy vs shame & Doubt) in hospital cope by
Definition
establishing a positive relationship, distracted by bubbles, and light up toys
Term
preschoolers (initiative vs guilt) fear ____ in the hospital

they cope by ____
Definition
fear body mutilation.
cope by offering choices, validating feelings, creating a coping plan
Term
school aged children in hospitals fear _____ and cope by ___
Definition
fear death and being away from friends. cope by bringing friends around
Term
emotion focused coping
Definition
avoidance, minimizing, finding positive in negative situations
Term
problem focused coping
Definition
altering person-environment relation that's causing distress
define problem, generate solutions and act on it
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