Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Drugs/ Bugs/ SE
Categories
54
Medical
Graduate
02/09/2011

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Cards

Term
Bacteriodes
Definition
Unasyn, Cefotaxime, Cefoxitin
Term
Complicated Skin Infections
Definition
Tigecycline
Daptomycin
Linezolid
Term
Complicated Intraabdominal Infections
Definition
Tigecycline
Doripenem
Term
Vancomycin Resistant
Definition
Synercid
Linezolid
Term
Broadest Spectrum B-lactam
Definition
Carbepenems
(anearobes/aerobes/MRSA)
Term
Gram (-) Aerobes Only
Definition
Aztreonam
Term
MRSA
Definition
Ceftraroline, Carbepenems, Vancomycin, Tigecycline, Synercid, Daptomycin, Rifampin, Linezolid
Term
PCN Resistant Gonorrhea or Gonorrhea patient allergic to PCN
Definition
Spectinomycin
(aminoglycoside like, static not cidal)
Term
PCN Resistant Staph ONLY
Definition
Dicloxacillin, Oxacillin, Nafcillin
Term
Pseudomonas
Definition
Piperacillin (with Tazobactam)
Ticeracillin (with Clavulanate)
Aztreonam???
Term
Intracellular Bacteria
Definition
Tetracyclines and Macrolides
Term
Gram + ONLY
Definition
Bacitracin
Daptomycin
Term
Best Gram Negative FQ
Definition
Ciprofloxacin
Term
PEcK
Definition
1st generation Cephalosporins
Term
HNPEck
Definition
2nd Generation Cephalosporins
Term
G(-) and G (+) BROAD SPECTRUM
Definition
Sulfonamides, Flouroquinolones, PCN's,1st generation Cephs, 2nd Generation Cephs, Tetracyclines, Macrolides, Carbepenems, Rifampin, Chloramphenicol
Term
Mostly Gram (-)
Definition
Aminoglycosides (Symergistic coverage of Gram (+) with B-lactams)
3rd Generation Cephalosporins
Term
Only Gram (-)
Definition
4th Generation Cephalosporins
Aztreonam
Polymixin B/E
Term
Caution G6PD Deficiency
Definition
Sulfonamides
Chloramphenicol
Term
Excreted Unchanged
Definition
Aztreonam
Cefdinir
Daptomycin
Azithromycin
Term
False Positive Urine Sugar
Definition
PCN
Tetracycline
Cephalosporins
Term
Renal Excretion
Definition
Cefepime
PCN G and V
Aztreonam
Term
Biliary Excretion
Definition
Doxycycline
Tigecycline
Azithromycin (monitor liver)
Term
Enterohepatic Recycling
Definition
Tetracycline
Rifampin
Term
Nephrotoxicity
Definition
Vancomycin
Aminoglycosides
Polymixin B -- occasion IV use

Bacitracin -- Topical Only
Cephalosporins -- low compared to Aminoglycosides
Term
Hepatotoxicty
Definition
Levofloxacin
Ceftriaxone
Rifampin
Nitrofurantoin
Telithromycin
Term
Stevens-Johnson Syndrome
Definition
PCN
Sulfonamides
Term
Hypoprothrombinemai (treat with Vit K)
Definition
Cefotetan
Ceftriaxone
Term
Neuro Problems
Definition
FQ's
Ceftazadime
Cefepime
Linezolid (Serotonin Syndrom)
Imipenem
Doripenem
Term
Neuromuscular Block
Definition
Aminoglycosides
Telithromycin (BBW)
Term
Blood Dyscrasias
Definition
Sulfonamides
Chloramphenicol
Linezolid
Term
Chelation/Adsorption
Definition
FQ's (mono-di/iron)
Tetracyclines (di)
Ceftriaxone (ppt in lungs/kidney)
Cefdinir (iron)
PCN (food)
Term
CYP 450 Inhibition
Definition
Ciprofloxacin
Erythromycin
Clarithromycin
Telithromycin
Synercid
Chloramphenicol
Term
CYP Inducer
Definition
Rifampin
Term
Torsades de Pointes
Definition
Levofloxacin
Moxifloxacin (in healthy)
Erythromycin
Telithromycin
Term
Torsades de Pointes
Definition
Levofloxacin
Moxifloxacin (in healthy)
Erythromycin
Telithromycin
Term
Immunomodulatory
Definition
Minocycline
Clarithromycin
Clindamycin
Term
Pseudomembrane Colitis
Definition
FQ's
Clindamycin
Synercid
Linezolid
PCN
Term
Ototoxicity
Definition
Aminoglycosides
Vancomycin
Term
Kernicterus
Definition
Sulfonamides
Ceftriaxone
Term
Ciprofloxacin Interacts with
Definition
Theophylline, Methadone, Tizanidine
Term
Carbepenems decrease levels of
Definition
Valproic Acid
Term
Synercid increases levels of
Definition
Warfarin and Diazepam
Term
Macrolides as a class may increase the toxicity of
Definition
Digoxin
Term
Phototoxicity
Definition
Tetracyclines
Flouroquinolones
Term
Tendon Rupture
Definition
FQ
Term
Death w Ventilator-Associate pneumonia
Definition
Tigecycline
Term
Red Man SYndrome
Definition
Vancomycin
Term
Minocycline
Definition
SLE like Syndrome
Term
Post Antibiotic Effect (monitor peaks and troughs)
Definition
Aminoglycosides
Term
Pregnancy Cat B
Definition
Sulfonamides
Term
Immune Mediated Hemolytic Anemia
Definition
Cephalosporins
Term
Cross Allergy with PCN
Definition
Cephalosporins
Term
Falconi-like Syndrom --> dysuria, glycosuria, polydypsia, aminoaciduria, etc. serious renal issue
Definition
Expired Tetracycline
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