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dream time to dust mid
Dream time
17
Other
Undergraduate 1
10/15/2011

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Cards

Term
How long was each of the two precambrian Ice Ages and when did they occur
Definition
25 miil each. 730-705, 660-635
Term
When Pilbara aand Yilgarn blocks join up?
Definition
2.3 billion years ago
Term
When did the last Mountain Building Occur in central Australia
Definition
900 mil years ago
Term
What do you know about the Permian Exinctions
Definition
251 million years ago, caused by volcanos, plate techtonics and global warming. 90 percent of plant and animal species went extinct
Term
What is so special about the fossil site of Riversleigh
Definition
It shows the evolution of Marsupials over 25 million years
Term
What were the Megafauna
Definition
large species
Term
Name three possible reasons for the megafauana extinction
Definition
Glacial cycles, desertification, lack of food and water, hunting, introduction of regular burning, reduced or lost food stocks, changes to preferred food plants, few shrubs, fires
Term
What sort of tool kit did h erectus have
Definition
stone tools
Term
When was H erectus living in caves just outside of beijing
Definition
580-620 ka
Term
What social and biological factors did h erectus develop that enabled them to migrate across the world
Definition
Inquisitiveness, cunning, adaptive qualities, toughness, inate ability, athletisism, need to explore, doggedness of purpose. natural curiousity
Term
Name the inonesian island that has yeilded all hominid fossils
Definition
Flores Island
Term
who were the denisovans
Definition
Central Siberia cave 50-30 ka. Descended from Homo heidelbergensis as a similar but seperate descedent group from the european neanderthals.
Term
what is meant by the phrase 'anatomically modern human (AMH)?
Definition
Originated in east africa.
Term
Name some cultural and skeletal attributes of anatomically modern humans
Definition
Lighter bone structure, smaller faces, thin crainial vaults, little or no brow ridges, smaller jaws and teeth, smoother bone surface lacking the heavy muscular markings of the robust group.
Term
Name some of the people tha tcould have been ancestral to the first arrivals in australia
Definition
The Robusts (lightly build fully modern looking people found in the willandra lakes system fossils) and the Graciles (rugged looking individuals found along the murray river and the wilandra lakes). 60ka - oldest dated habitation site at Malakunanja in northern teritory. 52 ka - oldest evidence of humans (stone tools) at lake mungo. 40-42ka earliest human remains found in lake mungo.

Migratory from southeast asia, mungo people look similar to some found in china. possible from indonesia, the robust look like the indonesians.
Term
How did the first people reach australia
Definition
Term
What was the lowest sea level during the last ice age
Definition
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